检索结果-南通市图书馆

Effects of urbanization and forest type on species composition and diversity,forest characteristics,biomass carbon sink,and their associations in changchun,Northeast China:implications for urban carbon stock improvement

引用

Journal of Forestry Research 2024年第2期35卷 146-162页

作者： Yuanyuan Wang Xinzhu Dai Xingling Chen Dan Zhang Guiqing Lin Yuanhang Zhou Tianyi Wang Yulong Cui Academy of Forestry Sciences of changchun Bureau of Forestry and Landscaping of ChangchunChangchun 130117People’s Republic of China college of Landscape Architecture Changchun UniversityChangchun 130022People’s Republic of China changchun South Lake Park Bureau of Forestry and Landscaping of ChangchunChangchun 130012People’s Republic of China

Differences in forest attributes and carbon sequestration of each organ and layer between broadleaved and conifer forests of central and outer urban areas are not well-defined,hindering the precise management of urban forests and improvement of *** clarify the effect of two forest types with different urbanization intensities,we determined differences in vegetation composition and diversity,structural traits,and carbon stocks of 152 plots(20 m×20 m)in urban park forests in changchun,which had the largest green quantity and carbon density *** found that 1.1-fold thicker and healthier trees,and 1.6-to 2.0-fold higher,healthier,denser,and more various shrubs but with sparser trees and herbs occurred in the central urban forests(p<0.05)than in the outer *** conifer forests exhibited 30–70%obviously higher tree aboveground carbon sequestration(including stem and leaf)and 20%bigger trees,especially in the outer forests(p<0.05).In contrast,1.1-to 1.5-fold higher branch stocks,healthier and more diverse trees were found in broadleaved forests of both the inner and outer forests(p<0.05).Plant size and dominant species had similarly important roles in carbon stock improvement,especially big-sized woody plants and Pinus *** addition,a higher number of deciduous or needle species positively affected the broadleaved forest of the central urban area and conifer forest of the outer urban area,*** findings can be used to guide precise management and accelerate the improvement of urban carbon function in Northeast China in the future.

关键词： Species diversity Forest characteristics Biomass carbon sink Forest-type effect Urbanization effect Urban forests

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Revealing the role of honokiol in human glioma cells by RNA-seq analysis

引用

BIOCELL 2024年第6期48卷 945-958页

作者： YUNBAO GUO XU LIU QI XU XIAOTONG ZHOU JIAWEI LIU YANYAN XU YAN LU HAIYAN LIU The Department of Neurosurgery First Hospital of Jilin UniversityChangchun130021China The Department of Anatomy College of Basic Medical SciencesJilin UniversityChangchun130021China The Third college of Clinical Medicine Jilin UniversityChangchun130021China

Background:Glioma is a kind of tumor that easily deteriorates and originates from glial cells in nerve *** is a bisphenol compound that is an essential monomeric compound extracted from the roots and bark of Magnoliaceae *** also has anti-infection,antitumor,and immunomodulatory *** this study,we found that honokiol induces cell apoptosis in the human glioma cell lines U87-MG and ***,the mechanism through which honokiol regulates glioma cell apoptosis is still ***:We performed RNA-seq analysis of U251-MG cells treated with honokiol and control ***-protein interaction(PPI)network analysis was performed,and the 10 top hub unigenes were examined via real-time quantitative ***,MAPK signaling and ferroptosis were detected via western ***:332 differentially expressed genes(DEGs)were found,comprising 163 increased and 169 decreased *** of the DEGs revealed that various biological processes were enriched,including‘response to hypoxia’,‘cerebellum development cellular response to hypoxia,’‘iron ion binding,’‘oxygen transporter activity,’‘oxygen binding,’‘ferric iron binding,’and‘structural constituent of cytoskeleton.’Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes(KEGG)pathway analysis revealed that the DEGs were enriched in the following pathways:‘mitogen-activated protein kinases(MAPK)’,‘Hypoxia-inducible factor 1(HIF-1)’,‘ferroptosis,’‘Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor(PPAR),’‘Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase(PI3K)-protein kinase B(Akt),’and‘phagosome.’Among these pathways,the MAPK signaling pathway and ferroptosis were veriﬁ***:This study revealed the potential mechanism by which honokiol induces apoptosis and provided a comprehensive analysis of DEGs in honokiol-treated U251-MG cells and the associated signaling *** data could lead to new ideas for future research and therapy for patients with glioma.

关键词： Human glioma Honokiol RNA-seq Apoptosis Ferroptosis MAPK

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Diatomic Fe-Co catalysts synergistically catalyze oxygen evolution reaction

引用

Nano Research 2024年第5期17卷 3794-3800页

作者： Tianmi Tang Jingyi Han Zhenlu Wang Xiaodi Niu Jingqi Guan Institute of Physical Chemistry College of ChemistryJilin UniversityChangchun 130021China college of Food Science and Engineering Jilin UniversityChangchun 130062China

The design of diatomic catalysts with uniformly dispersed metal atoms is expected to improve catalytic performance,which is conducive to the intensive comprehending of the synergistic mechanism between dual-metal sites for the oxygen evolution reaction(OER)at the atomic ***,we design a strategy to immobilize bimetallic Fe-Co atoms onto nitrogen-doped graphene to obtain a diatomic catalyst(DA-FC-NG)with FeN_(3)-CoN_(3) *** DA-FC-NG shows excellent OER activity with a low overpotential(η_(10)=268 mV),which is superior to commercial iridium dioxide *** calculations uncover that the excellent activity of DA-FC-NG is due to the interaction between Fe and Co diatoms,which causes charge rearrangement and induces the adsorption of intermediates on the Fe-O-Co bridge structure,thus improving the catalytic OER *** work is of great significance for the design of highly active diatomic catalysts to replace noble metal catalysts for energy-related applications.

关键词： oxygen evolution reaction diatomic catalyst FeN_(3)-CoN_(3) X-ray absorption spectroscopy(XAS)spectrum theoretical calculation

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Image Fusion Based on Bioinspired Rattlesnake Visual Mechanism Under Lighting Environments of Day and Night Two Levels

引用

Journal of Bionic Engineering 2024年第3期21卷 1496-1510页

作者： Yong Wang Hongmin Zou college of Communication Engineering Jilin UniversityChangchun130012China

This study,grounded in Waxman fusion method,introduces an algorithm for the fusion of visible and infrared images,tailored to a two-level lighting environment,inspired by the mathematical model of the visual receptive field of rattlesnakes and the two-mode cells'*** research presented here is segmented into three *** the first segment,we design a preprocessing module to judge the ambient light intensity and divide the lighting environment into two levels:day and *** second segment proposes two distinct network structures designed specifically for these daytime and nighttime *** the daytime images,where visible light information is predominant,we feed the ON-VIS signal and the IR-enhanced visual signal into the central excitation and surrounding suppression regions of the ON-center receptive field in the B channel,***,for nighttime images where infrared information takes precedence,the ON-IR signal and the Visual-enhanced IR signal are separately input into the central excitation and surrounding suppression regions of the ON-center receptive field in the B *** outcome is a pseudo-color fused *** third segment employs five different no-reference image quality assessment methods to evaluate the quality of thirteen sets of pseudo-color images produced by fusing infrared and visible *** images are then compared with those obtained by six other methods cited in the relevant *** empirical results indicate that this study's outcomes surpass the comparative results in terms of average gradient and spatial *** one or two sets of fused images underperformed in terms of standard deviation and entropy when compared to the control *** sets of fused images did not perform as well as the comparison in the QAB/F *** conclusion,the fused images generated through the proposed method show superior performance in terms of scene detail,visual perception,and image sharpness

关键词： Rattlesnake Visible image Infrared image Daylight Bionic

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Task Offloading and Service Migrating Policies in Service Caching-Assisted Mobile Edge Computing

引用

China Communications 2024年第4期21卷 88-103页

作者： Ke Hongchang Wang Hui Sun Hongbin Halvin Yang School of Computer Technology and Engineering Changchun Institute of TechnologyChangchun 130012China college of Computer Science and Engineering Changchun University of TechnologyChangchun 130012China Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering University College LondonLondonUK

Emerging mobile edge computing(MEC)is considered a feasible solution for offloading the computation-intensive request tasks generated from mobile wireless equipment(MWE)with limited computational resources and *** to the homogeneity of request tasks from one MWE during a longterm time period,it is vital to predeploy the particular service cachings required by the request tasks at the MEC *** this paper,we model a service caching-assisted MEC framework that takes into account the constraint on the number of service cachings hosted by each edge server and the migration of request tasks from the current edge server to another edge server with service caching required by ***,we propose a multiagent deep reinforcement learning-based computation offloading and task migrating decision-making scheme(MBOMS)to minimize the long-term average weighted *** proposed MBOMS can learn the near-optimal offloading and migrating decision-making policy by centralized training and decentralized *** and comprehensive simulation results reveal that our proposed MBOMS can converge well after training and outperforms the other five baseline algorithms.

关键词： deep reinforcement learning mobile edge computing service caching service migrating

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Surface reconstruction and structural transformation of twodimensional Ni-Fe MOFs for oxygen evolution in seawater media

引用

Nano Research 2024年第4期17卷 2429-2437页

作者： Liyuan Xiao Xue Bai Jingyi Han Tianmi Tang Siyu Chen Hui Qi Changmin Hou Fuquan Bai Zhenlu Wang Jingqi Guan Institute of Physical Chemistry College of ChemistryJilin UniversityChangchun 130021China The Second Hospital of Jilin University Changchun 130021China State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry College of ChemistryJilin UniversityChangchun 130012China Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry Institute of Theoretical ChemistryCollege of ChemistryChangchun 130023China

As a four-electron transfer reaction,oxygen evolution reaction(OER)is limited by large overpotential and slow ***,we in-situ synthesized two-dimensional(2D)Ni-Fe metal-organic framework nanosheets on nickel foam(NixFe-TPA/NF,TPA=terephthalic acid)for oxygen evolution in alkaline and alkaline seawater *** 1 M KOH,Ni3Fe-TPA/NF shows a low overpotential(η10)of 189 mV at 10 mA·cm^(-2) and an ultra-low overpotential of only 260 mV at 500 mA·cm^(-2).In alkaline seawater,Ni3Fe-TPA/NF still provides impressive OER performance,with anη10 of 265 ***-situ Raman characterization results show that the phase transition occurs during the OER,and Ni3FeOOH with more oxygen vacancies is in-situ formed,reducing the OER energy *** functional theory(DFT)reveals that the synergy between Ni and Fe reduces the energy barrier and accelerates the rate-determining *** addition,the ultra-thin 2D sheet structure and the close combination of Ni3FeOOH and highly conductive NF support ensure the high catalytic OER ***,the surface reconstruction and structural modification strategy can be used to design and prepare high-performance OER electrocatalysts for energy-related applications.

关键词： density functional theory(DFT)calculation Ni3FeOOH oxygen evolution reaction seawater electrolysis surface reconstruction

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Simultaneous photocatalytic degradation and SERS detection of tetracycline with self-sustainable and recyclable ternary PI/TiO_(2)/Ag flexible microfibers

引用

Microsystems & Nanoengineering 2024年第2期10卷 101-113页

作者： Donglai Han Boyang Guo Yanru Li Wei Feng Keyan Liu Tianna Wu Yuchun Wan Lili Wang Ming Gao Yang Liu Lili Yang Maobin Wei Shuo Yang School of Materials Science and Engineering Changchun University of Science and Technology130022ChangchunChina college of Science Changchun University130022ChangchunChina Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Physics and Chemistry of the Ministry of Education Jilin Normal University130103ChangchunChina

Facile and efficient photocatalysts using sunlight,as well as fast and sensitive surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy(SERS)substrates,are urgently needed for practical degradation of tetracycline(TC).To meet these requirements,a new paradigm for PI/TiO_(2)/Ag organic‒inorganic ternary flexible microfibers based on semiconducting titanium dioxide(TiO_(2)),the noble metal silver(Ag)and the conjugated polymer polyimide(PI)was developed by engineering a simple *** sunlight,the photocatalytic characteristics of the PI/TiO_(2)/Ag flexible microfibers containing varying amounts of Ag quantum dots(QDs)were evaluated with photocatalytic degradation of TC in aqueous *** results demonstrated that the amount of Ag affected the photocatalytic *** the tested samples,PI/TiO_(2)/Ag-0.07(93.1%)exhibited a higher photocatalytic degradation rate than PI/TiO_(2)(25.7%),PI/TiO_(2)/Ag-0.05(77.7%),and PI/TiO_(2)/Ag-0.09(63.3%).This observation and evaluation conducted in the present work strongly indicated a charge transfer ***,the PI/TiO_(2)/Ag-0.07 flexible microfibers exhibited highly sensitive SERS detection,as demonstrated by the observation of the Raman peaks for TC even at an extremely low concentration of 10–10 moles per *** excellent photocatalytic performance and SERS detection capability of the PI/TiO_(2)/Ag flexible microfibers arose from the Schottky barrier formed between Ag and TiO_(2)and also from the outstanding plasmonic resonance and visible light absorptivity of Ag,along with immobilization by the *** successful synthesis of PI/TiO_(2)/Ag flexible microfibers holds significant promise for sensitive detection and efficient photocatalytic degradation of antibiotics.

关键词： mechanism. photocatalytic ternary

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

High-quality ghost imaging based on undersampled natural-order Hadamard source

引用

Chinese Physics B 2024年第9期33卷 404-411页

作者： Kang Liu Cheng Zhou Jipeng Huang Hongwu Qin Xuan Liu Xinwei Li Lijun Song School of Electronic Information Engineering Changchun UniversityChangchun 130022China School of Physics Northeast Normal UniversityChangchun 130024China college of Electronic and Information Engineering Changchun University of Science and TechnologyChangchun 130022China Jilin Engineering Laboratory for Quantum Information Technology Jilin Engineering Normal UniversityChangchun 130052China changchun Institute of Technology Changchun 130012China

Improving the speed of ghost imaging is one of the main ways to leverage its advantages in sensitivity and imperfect spectral regions for practical *** of the proportional relationship between image resolution and measurement time,when the image pixels are large,the measurement time increases,making it difficult to achieve real-time ***,a high-quality ghost imaging method based on undersampled natural-order Hadamard is *** method uses the characteristics of the Hadamard matrix under undersampling conditions where image information can be fully obtained but overlaps,as well as deep learning to extract aliasing information from the overlapping results to obtain the true original image *** conducted numerical simulations and experimental tests on binary and grayscale objects under undersampling conditions to demonstrate the effectiveness and scalability of this *** method can significantly reduce the number of measurements required to obtain high-quality image information and advance application promotion.

关键词： ghost imaging natural-order Hadamard deep learning

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Multispectral image compression and encryption method based on tensor decomposition in wavelet domain

引用

High Technology Letters 2024年第3期30卷 244-251页

作者： XU Dongdong DU Limin DU Yunlong Electronic Information Engineering college Changchun UniversityChangchun 130022P.R.China

Multispectral image compression and encryption algorithms commonly suffer from issues such as low compression efficiency,lack of synchronization between the compression and encryption proces-ses,and degradation of intrinsic image structure.A novel approach is proposed to address these ***,a chaotic sequence is generated using the Lorenz three-dimensional chaotic mapping to initiate the encryption process,which is XORed with each spectral band of the multispectral image to complete the initial encryption of the ***,a two-dimensional lifting 9/7 wavelet transform is applied to the processed ***,a key-sensitive Arnold scrambling technique is employed on the resulting low-frequency *** effectively eliminates spatial redundancy in the multispectral image while enhancing the encryption *** optimize the compression and encryption processes further,fast Tucker decomposition is applied to the wavelet sub-band *** effectively removes both spectral redundancy and residual spatial redundancy in the multispectral ***,the core tensor and pattern matrix obtained from the decomposition are subjected to entropy encoding,and real-time chaotic encryption is implemented during the encoding process,effectively integrating compression and *** results show that the proposed algorithm is suitable for occasions with high requirements for compression and encryption,and it provides valuable insights for the de-velopment of compression and encryption in multispectral field.

关键词： multi-spectral image compression encryption Lorenz three-dimensional chaotic mapping Arnold scrambling transform fast Tucker decomposition

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Establishment and application of a surrogate model for human Ebola virus disease in BSL-2 laboratory

引用

Virologica Sinica 2024年第3期39卷 434-446页

作者： Wanying Yang Wujian Li Wujie Zhou Shen Wang Weiqi Wang Zhenshan Wang Na Feng Tiecheng Wang Ying Xie Yongkun Zhao Feihu Yan Xianzhu Xia Hebei Key Lab of Laboratory Animal Science Department of Laboratory Animal ScienceHebei Medical UniversityShijiazhuang050017China Key Laboratory of Jilin Province for Zoonosis Prevention and Control Changchun Veterinary Research InstituteChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesChangchun130122China college of Veterinary Medicine Jilin UniversityChangchun130062China college of Veterinary Medicine Jilin Agricultural UniversityChangchun130118China

The Ebola virus(EBOV)is a member of the Orthoebolavirus genus,Filoviridae family,which causes severe hemorrhagic diseases in humans and non-human primates(NHPs),with a case fatality rate of up to 90%.The development of countermeasures against EBOV has been hindered by the lack of ideal animal models,as EBOV requires handling in biosafety level(BSL)-4 ***,accessible and convenient animal models are urgently needed to promote prophylactic and therapeutic approaches against *** this study,a recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus expressing Ebola virus glycoprotein(VSV-EBOV/GP)was constructed and applied as a surrogate virus,establishing a lethal infection in *** infection with VSV-EBOV/GP,3-week-old female Syrian hamsters exhibited disease signs such as weight loss,multi-organ failure,severe uveitis,high viral loads,and developed severe systemic diseases similar to those observed in human EBOV *** animals succumbed at 2–3 days post-infection(dpi).Histopathological changes indicated that VSV-EBOV/GP targeted liver cells,suggesting that the tissue tropism of VSV-EBOV/GP was comparable to wild-type EBOV(WT EBOV).Notably,the pathogenicity of the VSV-EBOV/GP was found to be species-specific,age-related,gender-associated,and challenge ***,equine anti-EBOV immunoglobulins and a subunit vaccine were validated using this ***,this surrogate model represents a safe,effective,and economical tool for rapid preclinical evaluation of medical countermeasures against EBOV under BSL-2 conditions,which would accelerate technological advances and breakthroughs in confronting Ebola virus disease.

关键词： Ebola virus(EBOV) Recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus Pathogenicity Syrian hamster Surrogate models Vaccine evaluation and drug screening

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：