检索结果-南通市图书馆

International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and materials 2024年第10期31卷 2233-2243页

作者： Guonan Ma Shize Zhu Dong Wang Peng Xue BolüXiao Zongyi Ma Shi-changxu Innovation center for advanced materials Institute of Metal ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesShenyang 110016China Centre of Excellence for advanced materials Dongguan 523808China

A high-zinc composite,12vol%SiC/Al-13.3 Zn-3.27 Mg-1.07Cu(wt%),with an ultra-high-strength of 781 MPa was success-fully fabricated through a powder metallurgy method,followed by an extrusion *** effects of solid-solution and aging heat treat-ments on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the composite were extensively *** with a single-stage sol-id-solution treatment,a two-stage solid-solution treatment(470℃/1 h+480℃/1 h)exhibited a more effective solid-solution strengthen-ing owing to the higher degree of solid-solution and a more uniform *** to the aging hardness curves of the com-posite,the optimized aging parameter(100℃/22 h)was *** the aging temperature and time resulted in finer and more uniform nanoscale precipitates but only yielded a marginal increase in tensile *** fractography analysis revealed that intergranu-lar cracking and interface debonding were the main fracture mechanisms in the ultra-high-strength SiC/Al-Zn-Mg-Cu *** regions,such as the SiC/Al interface containing numerous compounds and the precipitate-free zones at the high-angle grain boundaries,were identified as significant factors limiting the strength enhancement of the *** compounds,including MgO,MgZn2,and Cu5Zn8,reduced the interfacial bonding strength,leading to interfacial debonding.

关键词： metal matrix composites heat treatment interfacial reaction mechanical properties fracture mechanism

Compositional tuning of A2B7-type La0.7-xYxMg0.3Ni3.5 alloys for gaseous hydrogen storage

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Rare Earths 2024年第10期42卷 1912-1919页

作者： Junkun Du Hui Wang Renheng Tang Jiangwen Liu Liuzhang Ouyang Min Zhu School of materials Science and Engineering Guangdong Engineering Technology Research Center of Advanced Energy Storage MaterialsSouth China University of Technology

Rare earth-based superlattice alloys have great potential for gaseous hydrogen storage,as well as successful application as nickel-metal hydride batteries *** this work,Y substitution was carried out to adjust the gaseous hydrogen storage properties of A2B7-type *** results indicate a multiphase structure in the alloys comprised of the main rhombohedral Gd2Co7and PuNi3phases,with a small amount of ***,the Y substitution results in higher abundance of the *** alloy La0.42Y0.28Mg0.3Ni3.5exhibits a hydrogen storage cap acity of 1.55 wt% at 298 K and a desorption plateau pressure of 0.244 *** addition,this alloy demonstrates a stable cycle life by a capacity retention of 94.2% after 50 cycles,with the main capacity degradation occurring during the initial 20 *** work accentuates the potential of the La-Y-Mg-Ni-based superlattice alloys for applications in solid-state hydrogen storage.

关键词： A2B7-type La–Mg–Ni alloys Cycle performance Desorption plateau pressure Hydrogen storage Rare earths Y substitution

Hydrogen bond-bridged phosphorene flexible film for photodynamic inhibiting Staphylococcus aureus

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano research 2024年第6期17卷 5461-5468页

作者： Ziyu Wei Wenting Li Zhifang Liu Yongfa Zhu Huaqiang Cao Department of Chemistry Engineering Research Center of Advanced Rare Earth MaterialsTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

Antibiotics are a widely used and effective treatment for bacterial ***,bacteria can gradually evolve during infection,leading to developing resistance to antibiotics,which renders previously effective treatments *** a useful and convenient manner to treat bacterial infections is a great ***,we report a flexible hydrogen-bond-bridged phosphorene film with photodynamic antibacterial properties and excellent mechanical properties,fabricated from electrochemical exfoliation of black phosphorus(BP).When illuminated under 700 nm light,the hydrogen bond-bridged phosphorene flexible film is capable of converting ground-state triplet oxygen(O_(2))into excited-state singlet oxygen(^(1)O_(2)),destroying the structure of the membrane of Staphylococcus aureus,and eventually leading to bacterial death,via breaking the C=C of unsaturated fatty acids within the bacterial cell membrane after the reaction between^(1)O_(2)and unsaturated fatty acids,thus realizing a highly efficient antibacterial approach,which is supported by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS)*** work establishes an effective phototherapy platform for treating bacterial traumatic infections.

关键词： hydrogen bond-bridged phosphorene flexible film photodynamic Staphylococcus aureus

Microstructure evolution and strengthening mechanism of high -performance powder metallurgy TA15 titanium alloy by hot rolling

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and materials 2024年第6期31卷 1426-1436页

作者： Ying Gao Ce Zhang Jiazhen Zhang Xin Lu Beijing advanced Innovation center for materials Genome Engineering State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and MaterialsInstitute for Advanced Ma-terials and TechnologyUniversity of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China National Engineering research center for advanced Rolling Technology National Engineering Research Center for Flat Rolling EquipmentInstitute of Engin-eering TechnologyUniversity of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China

Hot deformation of sintered billets by powder metallurgy(PM)is an effective preparation technique for titanium alloys,which is more significant for high-alloying *** this study,Ti–6.5Al–2Zr–Mo–V(TA15)titanium alloy plates were prepared by cold press-ing sintering combined with high-temperature hot *** microstructure and mechanical properties under different process paramet-ers were *** microscope,electron backscatter diffraction,and others were applied to characterize the microstructure evolution and mechanical properties strengthening *** results showed that the chemical compositions were uniformly dif-fused without segregation during sintering,and the closing of the matrix craters was accelerated by increasing the sintering *** block was hot rolled at 1200℃ with an 80%reduction under only two passes without *** strength and elongation of the plate at 20–25℃ after solution and aging were 1247 MPa and 14.0%,respectively,which were increased by 24.5%and 40.0%,respect-ively,compared with the as-sintered alloy at 1300℃.The microstructure was significantly refined by continuous dynamic recrystalliza-tion,which was completed by the rotation and dislocation absorption of the substructure surrounded by low-angle grain *** hot rolling combined with heat treatment,the strength and plasticity of PM-TA15 were significantly improved,which resulted from the dense,uniform,and fine recrystallization structure and the synergistic effect of multiple slip systems.

关键词： elemental powder powder metallurgy titanium alloy hot rolling strength and plasticity

SnIP-type atomic-scale inorganic double-helix semiconductors: Synthesis, properties, and applications

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano research 2024年第3期17卷 2111-2128页

作者： Mudussar Ali Bowen Zhang Muhammad Khurram Qingfeng Yan Engineering research center of advanced Rare Earth materials(Ministry of Education) Department of ChemistryTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

Flexible inorganic double helical semiconductors similar to DNA have fueled the demand for efficient materials with innovative structures and excellent *** recent discovery of tin phosphide iodide(SnIP),the first carbon-free double helical semiconductor at an atomic level,has opened new avenues of research for semiconducting devices such as thermoelectric and sensor devices,solar cells,and *** has drawn significant academic attention due to its high structural flexibility,band gap in the visible spectrum range,and non-toxic ***,the recent progress in developing SnIP,including its prestigious structure,versatile and intriguing properties,and synthesis,is *** analogues of SnIP and SnIP-based hybrid materials and their applications in photocatalysis are also ***,the review concludes with a critical summary and future aspects of this new inorganic semiconductor.

关键词： tin phosphide iodide(SnIP) inorganic semiconductor inorganic double helix SnIP-based hybrids photocatalysis flexible material

Multi-performance evaluation of high-throughput accelerated corrosion test for high-strength low-alloy 921A steel

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Iron and Steel research International 2024年第5期31卷 1260-1278页

作者： Cong-cong Du Ming-hua Qin Zhan-fang Wu Dong-ling Li Lei Zhao Xiang-yang Li Hai-zhou Wang Beijing advanced Innovation center for materials Genome Engineering National Center for Materials Service SafetyUniversity of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing100083China China Iron and Steel research Institute Group Co. Ltd.Beijing100081China Beijing advanced Innovation center for materials Genome Engineering Central Iron and Steel Research InstituteBeijing100081China

The corrosion behavior of high-strength low-alloy 921A steel in a simulated marine atmospheric environment was studied using a high-throughput experimental *** corrosion behavior,corrosion morphology,and corrosion products of 921A steels were analyzed using various techniques,including corrosion mass loss method,polarization curve,white-light interferometry,scanning electron microscopy,energy-dispersive spectrometry,microbeam X-ray fluorescence spectrometry,X-ray diffraction technique,and X-ray photoelectron *** test results indicated that 921A steel exhibits better corrosion resistance than Q450NQR1 steel in simulated harsh atmospheric environments,as evidenced by a lower corrosion mass loss rate throughout the corrosion *** corrosion products of both steels consisted ofα-FeOOH,Fe_(3)O_(4),andγ-FeOOH,withα-FeOOH being more prevalent in the rust layer of 921A steel than in Q450NQR1 *** inner rust layer of 921A steel also exhibited an appositional enrichment region of Cr,Ni,Mo,and V,leading to its superior corrosion resistance compared to that of Q450NQR1 *** efficacy of high-throughput accelerated corrosion experimental methods was highlighted for evaluating the corrosion resistance of steel materials in harsh environmental *** findings suggest that 921A steel exhibits better corrosion resistance compared to Q450NQR1 steel and has the potential to be more suitable in harsh marine atmospheric *** characterization of the rust layer structures and composition reveals the parallel enrichment of certain elements in the inner rust layer of 921A steel,which enhances its corrosion resistance.

关键词： Atmospheric corrosion High-throughput experimental method High-strength low-alloy steel Corrosion characteristics Rust layer Element enrichment

Two-stage aging treatment to accelerate aging kinetics without impairing strength in B_4C/7A04Al composite

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Technological Sciences) 2024年第8期67卷 2485-2492页

作者： CHEN YunTao MA GuoNan ZHU ShiZe WANG Dong XIAO BoLv MA ZongYi Shi-Changxu Innovation center for advanced materials Institute of Metal ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesShenyang 110016China School of materials Science and Engineering University of Science and Technology of ChinaShenyang 110016China Centre of Excellence for advanced materials Dongguan 523808China

Aging treatments are the key process to obtain satisfactory strength for 7xxxAl alloys and their composites. However, traditional single-stage(SS) aging is time-consuming to reach a peak strength condition. In this study, an efficient 120℃ + 160℃ two-stage(TS) aging treatment was proposed on a B_4C/7A04Al composite fabricated via powder metallurgy(PM) technology, which could acquire similar peak-aging strength but only took about 15% of the time compared to traditional 120℃ SS aging. The evolution of precipitation during the TS aging was investigated, as well as those of the 7A04Al alloys for comparison. In the second stage aging process, the higher aging temperature accelerated the nucleation of η′ phases inside the grains and thus increased the density of precipitates. Moreover, the short aging time limited the coarsening of precipitates and the broadening of precipitatefree zones. The above factors were beneficial for quickly obtaining satisfactory precipitation strengthening effects. The B_4C/7A04Al composite exhibited slower aging kinetics than the 7A04Al alloy in the TS aging. Mg elements consumption by the chemical reaction between B impurities introduced by B_4C particles and the Al matrix was considered to potentially retard the aging kinetics of the B_4C/7A04Al composite. Nevertheless, the precipitation sequence was not affected.

关键词： aluminum matrix composites aging treatment powder metallurgy mechanical properties precipitation

Phase-field simulation of precipitation kinetics and creep properties of Ni-Al-Cr/Ta superalloys

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Technological Sciences) 2024年第4期67卷 1139-1150页

作者： YANG ShuaiGe ZHANG Zan ZHUO JiCheng LONG HongLi LI YongSheng National Key Laboratory of advanced Casting Technologies MIIT Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallic and Intermetallic Materials TechnologyEngineering Research Center of Materials Behavior and DesignMinistry of EducationNanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing 210094China

The precipitation kinetics ofγ'-Ni_(3)(Al,Ta)phase and creep properties of Ni-15Al-x Ta at.%superalloys are investigated by the crystal plasticity phase-field *** results show that the high Ta content brings a lower creep strain for the deceleration and steady creep stage,while the creep lifetime is *** large external strain intensifies the creep damage and shortens the creep life of Ni-15Al-3Ta at.%*** kinetics evolution and elements distribution are revealed in the quaternary Ni-10Al-8.5Cr-xT a(x=1.5 at.%,2.0 at.%,2.5 at.%)superalloys by the multi-component phase-field *** anti-phase boundary(APB)changes the coarsening mechanism ofγ'phase,and Ta promotes the precipitation ofγ'phase with an increasing volume fraction and particle *** composition difference betweenγ'andγphases increases with the rising of Ta content,the strong partitioning of Ta toγ'phase strengthens the partitioning of Ni and Cr toγmatrix,and Ta shows a superiority than Al in the lattice site occupation of L1_(2)-Ni_(3)(Al,X)*** an importantγ'phase forming element,the optimization of Ta content is essential for improving the mechanical properties of Ni-based superalloys.

关键词： Ni-Al-Ta alloys creep properties kinetics phase-field

Recent advances in glycerol valorization through electrocatalytic methods

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Tungsten 2024年第4期6卷 696-710页

作者： Hao-Hai Dong Yu-Xin Zhu Yi-Gu Li Jia-Yan Liang Ya Tan Xin-Yue Zhang Hao-Min Jiang Liu Lin Ze-Min Sun center for advanced materials research & College of Arts and Sciences Beijing Normal University Department of Chemistry University College London

The recent tremendous growth of biodiesel production from vegetable oils or waste fats has led to increased glycerol accumulation as a by-product of this *** sparked attention towards glycerol use and valorization of this largely available and cheap *** several methods for glycerol valorization,electrochemical glycerol oxidation reaction(EGOR)is an attractive alternative anodic reaction to oxygen evolution reaction for a variety of electrolytic synthesis,due to the low thermodynamic ***,the EGOR at the anode can be coupled with a cathodic hydrogen evolution reaction to achieve efficient energy conversion in an aqueous electrolytic *** review provides a comprehensive summary and critical analysis of glycerol electrochemical oxidation research during the last 5 *** review focuses on the recent development and prospects of electrochemical pathways(indirect or direct routes) for application in the *** particular,the recent development and prospects of using noble and non-noble group metal catalysts for glycerol electro-oxidation are ***,reaction product selectivity analysis and conversion efficiency are also highlighted.

关键词： Active oxygen species Electrocatalytic methods Glycerol Noble metal catalysts Non-noble metal catalysts

Optimization of ferroelectricity and endurance of hafnium zirconium oxide thin films by controlling element inhomogeneity

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of advanced Ceramics 2024年第7期13卷 1023-1031页

作者： Fei Yan Ke Cao Yang Chen Jiajia Liao Min Liao Yichun Zhou Shaanxi Key Laboratory of High-Orbits-Electron materials and Protection Technology for Aerospace School of Advanced Materials and NanotechnologyXidian UniversityXi’an 710126China Xi’an Key Laboratory of Reconfigurable Chip and materials School of Advanced Materials and NanotechnologyXidian UniversityXi’an 710126China Frontier research center of Thin Films and Coatings for Device Applications Academy of Advanced Interdisciplinary ResearchXidian UniversityXi’an 710126China

Ferroelectric thin films based on HfO_(2) have garnered increasing attention worldwide,primarily due to their remarkable compatibility with silicon and scalability,in contrast to traditional perovskite-structured ferroelectric ***,significant challenges remain in their widespread commercial utilization,particularly concerning their notable wake-up effect and limited *** address these challenges,we propose a novel strategy involving the inhomogeneous distribution of Hf/Zr elements within thin films and explore its effects on the ferroelectricity and endurance of Hf_(0.5)Zr_(0.5)O_(2) thin *** techniques such as grazing incidence X-ray diffraction,transmission electron microscopy,and piezoresponse force microscopy,we investigated the structural characteristics and domain switching behaviors of these *** experimental results indicate that the inhomogeneous distribution of Hf/Zr contributes to improving the frequency stability and endurance while maintaining a large remnant polarization in Hf_(0.5)Zr_(0.5)O_(2) ferroelectric thin *** adjusting the distribution of Zr/Hf within the Hf_(0.5)Zr_(0.5)O_(2) thin films,significant enhancements in the remnant polarization(2P_(r)>35μC/cm2)and endurance(>109)along with a reduced coercive voltage can be ***,the fabricated ferroelectric thin films also exhibit high dielectric tunability(≥26%)under a low operating voltage of 2.5 V,whether in the wake-up state or *** study offers a promising approach to optimize both the ferroelectricity and endurance of HfO_(2)-based thin films.

关键词： ferroelectric capacitors thin films ferroelectricity hafnium zirconium oxide