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A WORK IN PROGRESS

Beijing Review 2024年第24期67卷 22-23页

作者： Ahmed Moustafa Asia center for Studies and translation

China-Arab cooperation is a dynamic and multifaceted/rapport that has evolved over the past decades and today transcends *** 1Oth Ministerial Conference of the China-Arab States Cooperation Forum(CASCF),held in Beijing on May 30,marked a renewed commitment to cooperation in different sectors,including trade,investment,infrastructure,energy and *** two decades since the forum's launch have seen a significant rise in bilateral trade,significant infrastructure projects and increased cultural exchange.

关键词： investment PROGRESS cooperation

Molecular Sensors of Temperature,Pressure,and Pain with Special Focus on TRPV1,TRPM8,and PIEZO2 Ion Channels

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Neuroscience Bulletin 2021年第12期37卷 1745-1749页

作者： Ru-Rong Ji Seok-Yong Lee Department of Anesthesissology Center for Translation Pain MedicineDuke University Medical CenterDurhamNC 27710USA Departments of Neurobiology and Cell Biology Duke University Medical CenterDurhamNC 27710USA Department of Biochemistry Duke University Medical CenterDurhamNC 27710USA

The 2021 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was awarded to two sensory neurobiologists and pain researchers,*** at the University of California in San Francisco and Ardem Patapoutian at Scripps Research in San Diego,for their discoveries of thermal and mechanical transducers[1](https://***/prizes/medicine/2021/advanced-infor mation/).As the Nobel Committee stated,“the question of how we sense the physical world through somatic sensation has fascinated humankind for millennia,however,the identity of the molecular transducers responsible for detecting and converting heat.

关键词： Sensors Focus stated

EGYPT AND EXPANDED BRICS COOPERATION

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Beijing Review 2024年第44期67卷 20-21页

作者： Ahmed Moustafa Asia center for Studies and translation

Egypt's joining of BRICS is a strategic move that has significant implications for its geopolitical positioning and economic *** a core player in the Middle East and North Africa,the country's position at the crossroads of three continents can serve as a bridge to enhance economic cooperation and dialogue between BRICS nations and the West.

关键词： Middle strategic Africa

translation Studies in the World:Today and Tomorrow

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Translation Studies in the World:Today and Tomorrow

A comparison of next-generation sequencing analysis methods for cancer xenograft samples

中国英汉语比较研究会第六次全国学术研讨会暨学会成立十周年庆典

作者： Edwin Gentzler translation center University of Massachusetts Amherst

In his book In Search of a Theory of translation(1980),Gideofi Toury,one of the pioneers of the field of translation studies in Europe,suggested that scholars,keep an open mind about what they define as the object of ...

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Journal of Genetics and Genomics 2018年第7期45卷 345-350页

作者： Wentao Dai Jixiang Liu Quanxue Li Wei Liu Yi-Xue Li Yuan-Yuan Li shanghai center for bioinformation technology Shanghai 201203China shanghai engineering research center of pharmaceutical translation&shanghai industrial technology institute Shanghai 201203China school of biotechnology east china university of science and technologyShanghai 201203China shanghai industrial technology institute Shanghai 200237China

The application of next-generation sequencing （NGS） technology in cancer is influenced by the quality and purity of tissue samples. This issue is especially critical for patient-derived xenograft （PDX） models, which have proven to be by far the best preclinical tool for investigating human tumor biology, because the sensitivity and specificity of NGS analysis in xenograft samples would be compromised by the contamination of mouse DNA and RNA. This definitely affects downstream analyses by causing inaccurate mutation calling and gene expression estimates. The reliability of NGS data analysis for cancer xenograft samples is therefore highly dependent on whether the sequencing reads derived from the xenograft could be distinguished from those originated from the host. That is, each sequence read needs to be accurately assigned to its original species. Here, we review currently available methodologies in this field, including Xenome, Disambiguate, bamcmp and pdxBlacklist, and provide guidelines for users.

关键词： Patient-derived xenograft Next-generation sequencing Host contamination control Alignment

NICT/ATR Chinese-Japanese-English Speech-to-Speech translation System

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Tsinghua Science and Technology 2008年第4期13卷 540-544页

作者： Tohru Shimizu Yutaka Ashikari Eiichiro Sumita 张劲松 Satoshi Nakamura Knowledge Creating Communication Research center National Institute of Information and Communications Technology ATR Spoken Language Translation Research Laboratories 2-2-2 Keihanna Science City Kyoto 619-0288 Japan

This paper describes the latest version of the Chinese-Japanese-English handheld speech-tospeech translation system developed by NICT/ATR, which is now ready to be deployed for travelers. With the entire speech-to-speech translation function being implemented into one terminal, it realizes real-time, location-free speech-to-speech translation. A new noise-suppression technique notably improves the speech recognition performance. Corpus-based approaches of speech recognition, machine translation, and speech synthesis enable coverage of a wide variety of topics and portability to other languages. Test results show that the character accuracy of speech recognition is 82%-94% for Chinese speech, with a bilingual evaluation understudy score of machine translation is 0.55-0.74 for Chinese-Japanese and Chinese-English

关键词： speech-to-speech translation speech recognition speech synthesis machine translation large-scale corpus

Recent Advances of Traditional Chinese Medicine in the Regulation of Myocardial Mitochondrial Function

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World Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2022年第1期8卷 50-58页

作者： Shi-Yao Wan Jin-Gui Hu Yu Zhang Bo-Yang Yu Jun-Ping Kou Fang Li Research center for Traceability and Standardization of TCMs Jiangsu Key Laboratory of TCM Evaluation and Translation ResearchSchool of Traditional Chinese PharmacyChina Pharmaceutical UniversityNanjingChina

Cardiovascular disease is a crucial disease threatening human health, and its mortality rate ranks first among Chinese residents. Myocardial mitochondrial dysfunction is the main cause of various heart diseases such as myocardial infarction, myocarditis, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and heart failure. In recent years, many studies have confirmed that traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) can be used to improve myocardial mitochondrial function and treat heart disease. The purpose of this review was to analyze the regulatory mechanism of myocardial mitochondrial function by summarizing the effect of TCM on cardiovascular disease.

关键词： Cardiovascular disease mitochondrial function multipathway multitarget traditional Chinese medicine

New hybrid algorithm for land surface temperature retrieval from multiple-band thermal infrared image without atmospheric and emissivity data inputs

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International Journal of Digital Earth 2020年第12期13卷 1430-1453页

作者： Huazhong Ren Jiaji Dong Rongyuan Liu Yitong Zheng Jinxin Guo Shanshan Chen Jing Nie Yan Zhao Institute of Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System School of Earth and Space SciencesPeking UniversityBeijingPeople’s Republic of China China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing center for Natural Resources BeijingPeople’s Republic of China China translation Telecommunications and Information center BeijingPeople’s Republic of China

Land surface temperature(LST)retrieval from thermal infrared(TIR)remote sensing image requires atmospheric and land surface emissivity(LSE)data that are sometimes *** overcome this problem,a hybrid algorithm is developed to retrieve LST without atmospheric correction and LSE data input,by combining the split-window(SW)and temperature–emissivity separation(TES)*** SW algorithm is used to estimate surface-emitting radiance in adjacent TIR bands,and such radiance is applied to the TES algorithm to retrieve LST and *** hybrid algorithm is implemented on five TIR bands of the Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer(ASTER).Analysis shows that the hybrid algorithm can estimate LST and LSE with an error of 0.5–1.5 K and 0.007–0.020,***,the LST error of the hybrid algorithm is equivalent to that of the original ASTER TES algorithm,involving 1%–2%uncertainty in atmospheric *** hybrid algorithm is validated using ground-measured LST at six sites and ASTER LST products,indicating that the temperature difference between the ASTER TES algorithm and the hybrid algorithm is 1.4 K and about 2.5–3.5 K compared to the ground ***,the hybrid algorithm is applied to at two places.

关键词： Land surface temperature and emissivity TES algorithm split-window algorithm hybrid algorithm

Overcoming Cerebral Palsy to Be a Professional Translator

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China Today 2020年第2期69卷 56-58页

作者： XU HAN the National translation Test and Appraisal center of China International Publishing Group

AT nine o’clock every evening in Urumqi,Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,while the remaining rays of daylight are still lingering along the western horizon,Hu Jing and her mother walk around the community hand in *** follow the same route they have taken again and *** they meet familiar neighbors,they stop and happily greet each other,just like any ordinary family in China.

关键词： mother China. ordinary