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Comprehensive Review and Analysis on Facial Emotion Recognition:Performance Insights into Deep and Traditional Learning with Current Updates and Challenges

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2025年第1期82卷 41-72页

作者： Amjad Rehman Muhammad Mujahid Alex Elyassih Bayan AlGhofaily Saeed Ali Omer Bahaj Artificial Intelligence&Data Analytics Lab College of Computer&Information SciencesPrince Sultan UniversityRiyadh11586Saudi Arabia MIS Department college of business administration Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz UniversityAlKharj11942Saudi Arabia

In computer vision and artificial intelligence,automatic facial expression-based emotion identification of humans has become a popular research and industry *** demonstrations and applications in several fields,including computer games,smart homes,expression analysis,gesture recognition,surveillance films,depression therapy,patientmonitoring,anxiety,and others,have brought attention to its significant academic and commercial *** study emphasizes research that has only employed facial images for face expression recognition(FER),because facial expressions are a basic way that people communicate meaning to each *** immense achievement of deep learning has resulted in a growing use of its much architecture to enhance *** review is on machine learning,deep learning,and hybrid methods’use of preprocessing,augmentation techniques,and feature extraction for temporal properties of successive frames of *** following section gives a brief summary of assessment criteria that are accessible to the public and then compares them with benchmark results the most trustworthy way to assess FER-related research topics *** this review,a brief synopsis of the subject matter may be beneficial for novices in the field of FER as well as seasoned scholars seeking fruitful avenues for further *** information conveys fundamental knowledge and provides a comprehensive understanding of the most recent state-of-the-art research.

关键词： Face emotion recognition deep learning hybrid learning CK+ facial images machine learning technological development

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Study on the Impact of Digital Economy on Innovation of Pharmaceutical Companies

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Asian Journal of Social Pharmacy 2025年第1期20卷 57-67页

作者： Li Jingran Zhang Dawei Jia Zheng Xing Hua School of business administration Shenyang Pharmaceutical UniversityShenyang 110016China Tangshan Vocational and Technical college Tangshan 063000China

Objective To study the importance of digital economy to promote the innovation development of enterprises under the background of the era of information technology *** The maximum entropy method was used to measure the comprehensive level of digital economy development at provincial ***,the impact of digital economy on the innovation performance of pharmaceutical industry was investigated empirically by using A-share pharmaceutical companies listed in China from 2013 to 2020 as a research sample,and the mediating mechanism of R&D investment and financing constraints on the impact was *** and Conclusion It is found that digital economy is significantly and positively related to the innovation performance of *** mechanism test shows that digital economy improves innovation performance through the expansion effect of R&D investment and alleviating financing *** the context that digital economy has become a new driving force for enterprise innovation,the combination of digital economy and real economy should be actively promoted,R&D investment in pharmaceutical enterprises should be increased,and financing channels should be broadened.

关键词： enterprise innovation performance digital economy mediating effect analysis

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Discovery of a new family member of arsenic–vanadium polyoxometalates with high catalytic performance for one-pot coupling of CO2, epoxides and amines

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Tungsten 2025年第1期7卷 80-87页

作者： Fang-Qian Wang Yin Zhang Wei-Wei Wang Mei-Qian Fu Hong-Bing Mo Wei-Dong Yu Chao Liu Jun Yan college of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Central South University Junior Education Department Changsha Normal University School of Science Hunan University of Technology and Business

Arsenic-vanadium polyoxometalates（POMs） represent a family of tremendous potential catalysts owing to their peculiar physical and chemical *** in CO2conversion,using POMs to catalyze the conversion of CO2and epoxide into chemical intermediates is the research ***,A new family number of arsenic-vanadium POMs,[N（CH3）4]4[As8V12O38（H2O）]·2H2O({As8V12O38}),was reported and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction,fourier transform infrared spectroscopy,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy,*** from other allotropicity,{As8V12O38}shows a different structure pattern with an I-43d *** obtained {As8V12O38} was employed as a catalyst for the *** initial catalytic reaction confirmed that {As8V12O38} can catalyze the formation of epoxy carbonate by using 1.01 kPa CO2and epoxide at 70℃.Furtherly,when added amine in the catalytic system,oxazolidinone could be obtained by high yields,which provides an efficient way to convert CO2into profitable ***,a possible catalytic reaction mechanism was proposed by using different characterization analyses.{As8V12O38} first catalyzes the epoxide and CO2to form an epoxy carbonate and then catalyzes epoxy carbonate and benzylamine into oxazolidinone.

关键词： Arsenic CO2 conversion Oxazolidinone Polyoxometalates Vanadium

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Carbon interconnected microsized Si film toward high energy room temperature solid-state lithium-ion batteries

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2025年第2期36卷 531-535页

作者： Xin Li Ling Zhang Yunyan Fan Shaojing Lin Yong Lin Yongsheng Ying Meijiao Hu Haiying Gao Xianri Xu Zhongbiao Xia Xinchuan Lin Junjie Lu Xiang Han School of Information Engineering Fujian Business University college of Artificial Intelligence Yango University college of Materials Science and Engineering Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources Nanjing Forestry University

Solid-state batteries （SSBs） with high-capacity Si anodes have been regarded as one of the most promising candidates to meet the large scale energy storage and electrical vehicles due to its intrinsic safety and potential high energy ***,Si suffers from poor electrical conductivity and huge volume change and particles fracture during lithiaiotn and delithiation,which induces low practical energy *** addition,the SSBs are often operated at high temperature due to the poor physical contact and huge resistance between Si and solid-state electrolyte （SSE）.To improve the bulk electronic/ionic conductivity of Si and its interfacial compatibility with SSE,herein,a binder free and self-supporting Si/C film was *** monolithic carbon not only enhance the electric conductivity but also release huge stress during lithiation and *** addition,paired with the flexible and soft poly（vinylidene fluoride）-co-hexafluoropropylene （PVDF-HFP） and Li1.3Al0.3Ti1.7（PO4）3（LATP） solid-state electrolyte,a LiF-rich and electrochemical stable solid-electrolyte interphase （SEI） layer is in-situ *** fast bulk and interfacial ionic transportation as well as the mechanical integrity of MSi enable high performance SSBs at room *** a result,high specific capacity of 2137 m Ah/g with an initial Coulombic efficiency of 83.2%is obtained at a rate of 0.5 A/*** at a high rate of 3 A/g,the specific capacity is1793 m Ah/*** a rate of 1 A/g,the Si/C anode delivers a long cycling performance over 500 cycles while maintains a capacity of 1135 mAh/*** work provides a new strategy that combines charge transfer kinetics and interfacial chemistry design toward high energy density Si-based SSBs.

关键词： Carbon coating Interphase Lithium-ion battery Silicon anode Solid-state electrolyte

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Impact and zoning of production-living-ecological spaces changes on carbon balance:Evidence from Shandong province, China

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Journal of Geographical Sciences 2025年第2期35卷 293-314页

作者： LIU Chao XU Yueqing JI Zhengxin college of Land Science and Technology China Agricultural University Faculty of Political Science College of Public Administration Central China Normal University

Changes in production-living-ecological spaces(PLES) profoundly affect the global carbon cycle, further challenging socio-ecological system sustainability. However, the impacts of PLES changes on carbon balance have been insufficiently discussed under a spatial heterogeneity perspective, resulting in an inadequate understanding of green development. This paper quantified the dynamics of PLES using the transfer matrix method and assessed the carbon balance computed by the ecological support coefficient of carbon emissions(ESC) in Shandong province from 2000 to 2020. The impacts of PLES changes on ESC were further investigated using a geographically weighted regression model. On this basis, carbon balance zones were delineated through cluster analysis. The results indicated that both production and ecological spaces decreased while the living space increased during 2000–2020. Carbon emissions increased and its sequestration decreased. As a result, ESC initially increased and then decreased, exhibiting apparent spatial clustering. The impact of different PLES transfer changes on ESC varies across county sites, with production→living space having the most significant impact on regional ESC and ecology→living space having the most negligible impact. Finally, six types of carbon balance zones were established to reduce carbon emissions. The findings are expected to support policy implementations for reducing carbon emissions and optimizing territorial development through low-carbon land use.

关键词： carbon emission carbon sequestration land use spatial heterogeneity Shandong province

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Research on the Development Status,Problems and Countermeasures of Sports and Fitness APPs

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Asian Journal of Social Pharmacy 2025年第1期20卷 88-93页

作者： Xiu Yu Wang Shuling School of business administration Shenyang Pharmaceutical UniversityShenyang 110016China

Objective To study the increasing use of sports and fitness APPs against the background of national fitness and post-epidemic era,and to provide some suggestions for the development of sports and fitness *** Literature survey and mathematical statistics were used to define the concept of sports and fitness APPs,and their characteristics and advantages were ***,their problems were pointed *** and Conclusion The existing problems include some APPs favoring female users,single function,and slightly backward profit *** countermeasures such as enriching course types,taking into account all categories of users,expanding more functions,improving service quality,broadening profit channels,and improving marketing level are put *** can provide theoretical basis for the operation of sports and fitness APPs and better popularize the culture of national fitness.

关键词： sports and fitness APP fitness

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Rapid Health Technology Evaluation of Off-label Use of Magnesium Isoglycyrrhizinate Injection

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Asian Journal of Social Pharmacy 2025年第1期20卷 80-87页

作者： Yao Lan Li Lin Tian Lijuan School of business administration Shenyang Pharmaceutical UniversityShenyang 110016China

Objective To evaluate the preventive drug use of magnesium isoglycyrrhizinate injection beyond the instructions by rapid health technology,and to provide reference for its rational clinical *** The databases such as PubMed,Embase,the Cochrane Library,HowNet,Wanfang,VIP and HTA websites were *** researchers screened the literature to extract data according to the inclusion and exclusion *** necessary,a third researcher was *** included literature was analyzed and concluded through corresponding quality *** and Conclusion Four meta-analysis articles and five pharmacoeconomics articles were *** terms of effectiveness,compared with the blank group and the control group(diammonium glycyrrhizinate,glutathione,and polyene phosphatidylcholine),the preventive use of magnesium isoglycyrrhizinate injection had a lower incidence of drug-induced liver injury with a more significant reduction in the levels of alanine aminotransferase,aspartate aminotransferase,alkaline phosphatase,and total *** terms of safety,except for an economic study in which some patients had a transient increase in blood pressure during the use of magnesium isoglycyrrhizinate injection,other studies did not show the increasing risk of adverse reactions due to preventive *** terms of economy,the use of magnesium isoglycyrrhizinate injection for prevention of different diseases did not necessarily have economic advantages over the control group(blank group and reduced glutathione,polyene phosphatidylcholine injection,traditional Chinese medicine combined with magnesium isoglycyrrhizinate injection).In the prevention of drug induced liver injury,magnesium isoglycyrrhizinate injection used beyond the instructions has certain efficacy and safety,but it may not be the economic optimal for other different diseases.

关键词： magnesium isoglycyrrhizinate preventive medication rapid health technology assessment

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Research on the Optimization of China’s Pharmacovigilance Organization Management

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Asian Journal of Social Pharmacy 2025年第1期20卷 10-19页

作者： Zhang Zhi Sun Lihua School of business administration Shenyang Pharmaceutical UniversityShenyang 110016China

Objective To analyze the problems of China’s pharmacovigilance organization system,and to provide targeted suggestions for improving *** The relevant literature at home and abroad was reviewed to compared the differences in pharmacovigilance organizations in the United States,the European Union,Japan and ***,the problems of China’s pharmacovigilance organization management were found *** and Conclusion China’s pharmacovigilance organizational system has problems such as inadequate organizational setup,immature institutional construction,no coordination mechanism for pharmacovigilance practice,and industry associations of third-party organizations having no role to *** is recommended to carry out theoretical and methodological research on the pharmacovigilance organizational system to provide practical guidance for optimizing the system with Chinese characteristics.

关键词： pharmacovigilance organization system optimization policy suggestion

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Comparison and Suggestions on the Registration and Regulation of Biosimilars between China and the USA

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Asian Journal of Social Pharmacy 2025年第1期20卷 28-37页

作者： Cao Yizhi Lian Guiyu School of business administration Shenyang Pharmaceutical UniversityShenyang 110016China

Objective To put forward some suggestions for improving the registration and regulation,the efficiency of evaluation,and approval of biosimilar in China so as to promote the development of biopharmaceutical industry and increase the accessibility of therapeutic drugs in *** Literature related to the registration and regulation,evaluation and approval of biosimilars were sorted out to analyze the differences in China and the *** and Conclusion Based on the analysis of the current situation of registration and regulation of biosimilars between China and the USA,it is suggested to improve the registration and regulation of biosimilars in China from the following four aspects:Establishing a biosimilar regulatory department,expanding the professional evaluation personnel,scientifically simplifying the registration and approval procedures,and constantly refining the types of communication meetings.

关键词： biosimilar registration and regulation review approve

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Evaluation Criteria and Rationality Analysis of Drug Utilization of Meropenem in a Tertiary Medical Institution in Beijing

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Asian Journal of Social Pharmacy 2025年第1期20卷 1-9页

作者： Zhang Qiming Huang Zhe School of business administration Shenyang Pharmaceutical UniversityShenyang 110016China

Objective To establish a drug use evaluation(DUE)standard for meropenem in a tertiary medical institution in Beijing,and to analyze the use of meropenem for promoting the rational use of *** A criteria of DUE of meropenem was established based on drug instructions,related guidelines and experts’***,120 cases of meropenem use from January to December 2021 were selected to carry out a retrospective *** and Conclusion 120 cases of meropenem use involved 8 clinical departments,including 38 cases in the Department of Respiratory Medicine,25 cases in the Department of Tuberculosis,and 20 cases in the Department of *** detection rate of pathogenic microorganisms before first use was 79.17%,and the clinical treatment effectiveness rate was 81.67%.The irrational use of meropenem included poor grasp of usage indications,excessively high starting points,inappropriate usage and dosage,non-standard treatment courses,and excessive combination *** should strengthen the monitoring and evaluation of carbapenem drugs such as meropenem,provide timely feedback on relevant situations,and promote rational clinical medication.

关键词： meropenem antibiotics rational use drug use evaluation

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