检索结果-南通市图书馆

Transport mechanism in chemically reactive hybrid nanofluid flow containing gyrotactic micro-organisms over a curved oscillatory surface

引用

Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition) 2025年第1期46卷 177-192页

作者： M.NAVEED M.IMRAN T.ASGHAR Z.ABBAS Department of Mathematics Division of Science and TechnologyUniversity of Education Department of Mathematics The Islamia University of Bahawalpur

This paper examines the transport analysis, including both heat transfer and mass transfer, in hybrid nanofluid flow containing gyrotactic microorganisms towards a curved oscillatory surface. The influence of magnetic fields is also inspected in terms of their physical characteristics. To depict the phenomena of transport, modified versions of both Fick's and Fourier's laws are used. Additionally, the characteristics of both heterogeneous and homogeneous chemical reactions are also incorporated. Utilizing a curvilinear coordinate system, the flow problem is formulated as partial differential equations(PDEs)for momentum, concentration, microorganism field, and energy. An analytical solution to the obtained flow equations is achieved utilizing the homotopy analysis method(HAM).The effects of significant flow parameters on the pressure and microorganism fields, velocity, oscillation velocity, concentration, and temperature distributions are shown via graphs. Furthermore, the variations in skin friction, mass transfer rate, heat transfer rate, and local motile number due to different involved parameters are presented in tables and are analyzed in detail. Graphical results indicate that the curves of velocity and temperature fields are enhanced as the values of the solid volume fraction variables *** is also verified that the concentration rate field decreases as the values of the homogeneous reaction strength parameter and the radius of curvature parameter increase, and it increases with the Schmidt number and the heterogeneous reaction strength *** outcomes show a favorable response of the motile number to advanced values of the Peclet number, the Schmidt number, the microorganism difference parameter, and the bio-convective Lewis number.

关键词： analytical solution Cattaneo-Christov heat and mass flux chemical reaction gyrotactic microorganism hybrid nanofluid O368 oscillating curved stretchable sheet

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Highly enantioselective carbene-catalyzedδ-lactonization via radical relay cross-coupling

引用

Chinese Chemical Letters 2025年第1期36卷 253-257页

作者： Yuhan Liu Jingyang Zhang Gongming Yang Jian Wang School of Pharmaceutical sciences Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorous Chemistry and Chemical Biology(Ministry of Education)Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084

An N-heterocyclic carbene(NHC)catalyzed enantioselective cyclisation and trifluoromethylation of olefins with cinnamaldehydes via radical relay cross-coupling in the presence of Togni reagent is reported andδ-lactones tolerated with stereogenic centers atβ-andγ-positions are obtained in moderate to high yields and with high *** computational studies explain that the radical crosscoupling step is the key to determining the *** analysis of key transition states and intermediates also provides a reasonable explanation for the difficulty of diastereoselective *** calculations also reveal that the hydrogen-bonding interaction plays a vital role in the promotion of this chemistry.

关键词： Carbene organocatalysis Radical relay cross-coupling Trifluoromethylation Cyclisation δ-Lactone

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Mechanism by which Rab5 promotes regeneration and functional recovery of zebrafish Mauthner axons

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第6期20卷 1816-1824页

作者： Jiantao Cui Yueru Shen Zheng Song Dinggang Fan Bing Hu Center for Advanced Interdisciplinary science and Biomedicine of IHM Division of Life Sciences and MedicineUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefeiAnhui ProvinceChina

Rab5 is a GTPase protein that is involved in intracellular membrane trafficking. It functions by binding to various effector proteins and regulating cellular responses, including the formation of transport vesicles and their fusion with the cellular membrane. Rab5 has been reported to play an important role in the development of the zebrafish embryo;however, its role in axonal regeneration in the central nervous system remains unclear. In this study, we established a zebrafish Mauthner cell model of axonal injury using single-cell electroporation and two-photon axotomy techniques. We found that overexpression of Rab5 in single Mauthner cells promoted marked axonal regeneration and increased the number of intra-axonal transport vesicles. In contrast, treatment of zebrafish larvae with the Rab kinase inhibitor CID-1067700markedly inhibited axonal regeneration in Mauthner cells. We also found that Rab5 activated phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase(PI3K) during axonal repair of Mauthner cells and promoted the recovery of zebrafish locomotor function. Additionally, rapamycin, an inhibitor of the mechanistic target of rapamycin downstream of PI3K, markedly hindered axonal regeneration. These findings suggest that Rab5 promotes the axonal regeneration of injured zebrafish Mauthner cells by activating the PI3K signaling pathway.

关键词： axonal regeneration Mauthner cell nerve regeneration Rab5 zebrafish

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Fully‑Printed Wearable Bandage‑Based Electrochemical Sensor with pH Correction for Wound Infection Monitoring

引用

Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第3期17卷 355-375页

作者： Kanyawee Kaewpradub Kornautchaya Veenuttranon Husanai Jantapaso Pimonsri Mittraparp‑arthorn Itthipon Jeerapan Center of Excellence for Trace Analysis and Biosensor Prince of Songkla UniversityHat Yai 90110SongkhlaThailand division of Physical science Faculty of SciencePrince of Songkla UniversityHat Yai 90110SongkhlaThailand Center of Excellence for Innovation in Chemistry Faculty of SciencePrince of Songkla UniversityHat Yai 90110SongkhlaThailand The ijE Electrochemistry for All Laboratory Prince of Songkla UniversityHat Yai 90110SongkhlaThailand division of Biological science Faculty of SciencePrince of Songkla UniversityHat Yai 90110SongkhlaThailand

Wearable sensing systems have been designed to monitor health conditions in real-time by detecting analytes in human *** diagnosis remains challenging,necessitating suitable materials for high-performance wearable sensors to offer prompt *** devices have limitations in measuring pH and the concentration of pH-dependent electroactive species simultaneously,which is crucial for obtaining a comprehensive understanding of wound status and optimizing ***,improving materials and analysis system accuracy is *** article introduces the first example of a flexible array capable of detecting pyocyanin,a bacterial virulence factor,while correcting dynamic pH *** demonstrate that this combined sensor enhances accuracy by mitigating the impact of pH variability on pyocyanin sensor *** screen-printable inks were developed to enhance analytical *** analytical performances of two sensitive sensor systems(i.e.,fully-printed porous graphene/multiwalled carbon nanotube(CNT)and polyaniline/CNT composites for pyocyanin and pH sensors)are *** least square regression is employed to analyze nonzero-order data arrays from square wave voltammetric and potentiometric measurements of pyocyanin and pH sensors to establish a predictive model for pyocyanin concentration in complex *** sensitive and effective strategy shows potential for personalized applications due to its affordability,ease of use,and ability to adjust for dynamic pH changes.

关键词： Pyocyanin Bandages Wound monitoring Biosensor Wearable device

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The Slowest Coupon Collector's Problem

引用

Journal of Systems science & Complexity 2025年

作者： KRITYAKIERNE Tipaluck THANATIPANONDA Thotsaporn Aek Department of Mathematics Faculty of Science Mahidol University Centre of Excellence in Mathematics MHESI science division Mahidol University International College

In the classical coupon collector's problem, every box of breakfast cereal contains one coupon from a collection of n distinct coupons, each equally likely to appear. The goal is to find the expected number of boxes a player needs to purchase to complete the whole collection. In this work,the authors extend the classical problem to k players who compete with one another to be the first to collect the whole collection. The authors find the expected numbers of boxes required for the slowest and fastest players to finish the game. The odds of a particular player being the slowest or fastest player will also be touched upon. Using the law of total expectation, the solutions will be discussed from both the tractable recurrence relation as well as the probability point of views.

关键词：

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Novel transparent high-entropy sesquioxide ceramics with high physicochemical plasma etching resistance

引用

Journal of Advanced Ceramics 2025年第1期14卷 163-176页

作者： Yu-Bin Shin Su Been Ham Ha-Neul Kim Mi-Ju Kim Jae-Woong Ko Jae-Wook Lee Young-Jo Park Jung-Hyung Kim Hyo-Chang Lee Young Hwa Jung Jung Woo Lee Ho Jin Ma Nano Materials Research division Korea Institute of Materials ScienceChangwon 51508Republic of Korea Department of Materials science and Engineering Pusan National UniversityPusan 46241Republic of Korea Semiconductor Integrated Metrology Team Korea Research Institute of Standards and ScienceDaejeon 34113Republic of Korea Department of semiconductor science Engineering and TechnologyKorea Aerospace UniversityGoyang 10540Republic of Korea School of Electronics and Information Engineering Korea Aerospace UniversityGoyang 10540Republic of Korea PLS-II Beamline division Pohang Accelerator LaboratoryPohang 37673Republic of Korea

High-entropy ceramics exhibit novel intrinsic ***,they have been explored for a wide range of applications ranging from thermal insulation and energy storage to advanced optical ***,the semiconductor industry has faced a demand for higher-performance chips,necessitating higher aspect ratios in wafer fabrication and further miniaturization of ***,novel materials with high plasma etching resistance and minimal contaminant generation are *** plasma-etching resistance displayed by high-entropy ceramics can be an innovative solution to this emerging *** this study,we successfully fabricated single-phase high-entropy sesquioxide ceramics with high optical transparency,dense microstructure,and minimal residual pores.A structural analysis of the fabricated samples revealed a single-phase structure with excellent phase *** evaluation of the plasma-etching resistance of high-entropy ceramics revealed for the first time a low etching rate of 8 nm/h compared with that of conventional plasma-resistant *** comprehensive characterizations of high-entropy ceramics indicate that they are promising candidates for significantly improving the production yield of semiconductors and for a wide range of potential applications,such as next-generation active optical ceramics.

关键词： high-entropy ceramics plasma etching resistance transparent ceramics sintering semiconductor manufacturing

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Potassium ion doped manganese oxide nanoscrolls enhanced the performance of aqueous zinc-ion batteries

引用

Chinese Chemical Letters 2025年第1期36卷 549-555页

作者： Yang Li Xiaoxu Liu Tianyi Ji Man Zhang Xueru Yan Mengjie Yao Dawei Sheng Shaodong Li Peipei Ren Zexiang Shen Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Green Preparation and Functionalization for Inorganic Materials School of Material Science and EngineeringShaanxi University of Science and TechnologyXi’an 710021China division of Physics and Applied Physics School of Physical and Mathematical SciencesNanyang Technological UniversitySingapore 637371Singapore

α-MnO_(2) is a potential positive electrode material for aqueous zinc-ion batteries,but its electrochemical performance of zinc storage requires further *** this paper,potassium ion-doped manganese dioxide nanoscrolls(K-MnO_(2))with oxygen vacancy were synthesized by a one-step hydrothermal *** was observed that the electrochemical specific capacity was 250.9 m Ah/g at a current density of 0.2 C,which was better than the existing commercialα-MnO_(2).At a high current of 1 C,these batteries demonstrate improved cycle *** radiation and other experiments as well as DFT theoretical calculations provided additional evidence that K doping was efficient in regulating the metal bond type and the mean charge regulation of covalent bonds with oxygen atoms in MnO_(2).When Mn-O and Mn-K bonds are present,K-MnO_(2) showed outstanding adsorption of Zn~(2+)and further enhanced the Zn^(2+)embedding ***,oxygen defects caused by doping boosted the development of the nanoscroll structure,leading to an increase in active sites available for electrochemical reactions and subsequently enhancing the electrical conductivity ofα-MnO_(2).This study exhibits the potential of optimizing materials based on manganese with the introduction of a potassium doping strategy,resulting in improved performance for aquatic zinc-ion batteries,and presents novel perspectives for related research.

关键词： Manganese dioxide K^(+) doping Nanoscrolls XAFS Aqueous zinc-ion batteries

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Dietary Zn proteinate with moderate chelation strength alleviates heat stress‑induced intestinal barrier function damage by promoting expression of tight junction proteins via the A20/NF‑κB p65/MMP‑2 pathway in the jejunum of broilers

引用

Journal of Animal science and Biotechnology 2025年第1期16卷 316-330页

作者： Yangyang Hu Weiyun Zhang Ke Yang Xi Lin Hsiao‑Ching Liu Jack Odle Miles Todd See Xiaoyan Cui Tingting Li Shengchen Wang Xiudong Liao Liyang Zhang Sufen Li Yun Hu Xugang Luo Poultry Mineral Nutrition Laboratory College of Animal Science and TechnologyYangzhou UniversityYangzhou 225000China Hebei Normal University of science and Technology Qinhuangdao 066004China Department of Animal science North Carolina State UniversityRaleighNC 27695USA Mineral Nutrition Research division State Key Laboratory of Animal NutritionInstitute of Animal ScienceChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesBeijing 100193China

Background The aim of this study was to determine whether and how Zn proteinate with moderate chelation strength(Zn-Prot M)can alleviate heat stress(HS)-induced intestinal barrier function damage of broilers.A completely randomized design was used for comparatively testing the effects of Zn proteinate on HS and non-HS *** high temperature(HT),a 1(Control,HT-CON)+2(Zn source)×2(added Zn level)factorial arrangement of treatments was *** 2 added Zn sources were Zn-Prot M and Zn sulfate(ZnS),and the 2 added Zn levels were 30 and 60 mg/*** normal temperature(NT),a CON group(NT-CON)and pair-fed group(NT-PF)were *** The results showed that HS significantly reduced mRNA and protein expression levels of claudin-1,occludin,junctional adhesion molecule-A(JAMA),zonula occludens-1(ZO-1)and zinc finger protein A20(A20)in the jejunum,and HS also remarkably increased serum fluorescein isothiocyanate dextran(FITC-D),endotoxin and interleukin(IL)-1βcontents,serum diamine oxidase(DAO)and matrix metalloproteinase(MMP)-2 activities,nuclear factor kappa-B(NF-κB)p65 mRNA expression level,and protein expression levels of NF-κB p65 and MMP-2 in the ***,dietary supplementation with Zn,especially organic Zn as Zn-Prot M at 60 mg/kg,significantly decreased serum FITC-D,endotoxin and IL-1βcontents,serum DAO and MMP-2 activities,NF-κB p65 mRNA expression level,and protein expression levels of NF-κB p65 and MMP-2 in the jejunum of HS broilers,and notably promoted mRNA and protein expression levels of claudin-1,ZO-1 and *** Our results suggest that dietary Zn,especially 60 mg Zn/kg as Zn-Prot M,can alleviate HS-induced intestinal barrier function damage by promoting the expression of TJ proteins possibly via induction of A20-mediated suppression of the NF-κB p65/MMP-2 pathway in the jejunum of HS broilers.

关键词： A20/NF-κB p65/MMP-2 pathway Broiler Heat stress Intestinal barrier function Tight junction proteins Zn

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Scalable Ir‑Doped NiFe_(2)O_(4)/TiO_(2) Heterojunction Anode for Decentralized Saline Wastewater Treatment and H_(2) Production

引用

Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第3期17卷 1-18页

作者： Sukhwa Hong Jiseon Kim Jaebeom Park Sunmi Im Michael R.Hoffmann Kangwoo Cho division of Environmental science and Engineering Pohang University of Science and Technology(POSTECH)Pohang 790−784Korea Linde Laboratory California Institute of TechnologyPasadenaCA 91125USA Institute for Convergence Research and Education in Advanced Technology(I‑CREATE) Yonsei University International CampusIncheon 21983Republic of Korea

Wastewater electrolysis cells(WECs)for decentralized wastewater treatment/reuse coupled with H_(2) production can reduce the carbon footprint associated with transportation of water,waste,and energy *** study reports Ir-doped NiFe_(2)O_(4)(NFI,~5 at%Ir)spinel layer with TiO_(2) overlayer(NFI/TiO_(2)),as a scalable heterojunction anode for direct electrolysis of wastewater with circumneutral pH in a single-compartment *** dilute(0.1 M)NaCl solutions,the NFI/TiO_(2) marks superior activity and selectivity for chlorine evolution reaction,outperforming the benchmark IrO_(2).Robust operation in near-neutral pH was *** including operando X-ray absorption spectroscopy unveiled crucial roles of TiO_(2) which serves both as the primary site for Cl−chemisorption and a protective layer for NFI as an ohmic *** electrolysis of NH4+-laden synthetic wastewater demonstrated that NFI/TiO_(2)not only achieves quasi-stoichiometric NH_(4)^(+)-to-N_(2)conversion,but also enhances H_(2)generation efficiency with minimal competing reactions such as reduction of dissolved oxygen and reactive *** scaled-up WEC with NFI/TiO_(2)was demonstrated for electrolysis of toilet wastewater.

关键词： Wastewater electrolysis cell Ir-doped NiFe_(2)O_(4) Reactive chlorine species Decentralized H_(2)production On-site wastewater treatment

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Risk of progression to high-grade intraepithelial neoplasia and gastric cancer:A multi-center prospective study in Anhui Province,China

引用

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2025年第3期17卷 155-164页

作者： Ying-Ling Liu Jie Liu Ye-Tao Wang Department of Gastroenterology The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of ChinaDivision of Life Sciences and MedicineUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230001Anhui ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Gastric cancer is one of the most common cancers worldwide,especially in East *** To explore the clinical outcomes and progression-related factors of low-grade intraepithelial neoplasia(LGIN)in the gastric mucosa and provide valuable guidance for improving treatment *** A total of 357 patients diagnosed with LGIN based on initial pathological examination in Anhui Provincial Hospital or three other medical consortium units between January 2022 and June 2024 were *** them,296 patients were followed up with endoscopic and biopsy *** regression was utilized to analyze the relevant risk factors for LGIN progression in the gastric *** The distribution sites of LGIN among the 357 patients were as follows:Gastric antrum(54.6%),gastric cardia(24.1%),gastric angulus(8.7%),gastric body(4.8%),gastric fundus(4.8%),and multiple sites(3.1%).Additionally,of the 357 patients with LGIN,112(31.4%)developed ulceration and 59(16.5%)experienced gastric ***,231 of the 357(64.71%)patients with LGIN tested positive for Helicobacter pylori(***)*** *** infection rates of the patients with LGIN with accompanying atrophy,intestinal metaplasia,and gastric ulcer were 51.95%,59.31%,and 28.57%,*** logistic regression analysis showed that age≥60 years[odds ratio(OR)=3.063,95%confidence interval(CI):1.351-6.945,P=0.007],*** infection(OR=3.560,95%CI:1.158-10.949,P=0.027),multiple locations(OR=10.136,95%CI:2.045-50.237,P=0.005),lesion size≥2 cm(OR=3.921,95%CI:1.664-9.237,P=0.002),and gastric ulcer(OR=2.730,95%CI:1.197-6.223,P=0.017)were predictive factors for LGIN *** LGIN progression is closely related to age,*** positivity,multiple locations,lesion size≥2 cm,and gastric ***,actively identifying these risk factors in patients with LGIN may have certain clinical significance in preventing further tumor progression.

关键词： Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasia Gastric cancer Progression Risk factor Prospective study

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：