检索结果-南通市图书馆

Optimization of microstructure design for enhanced sensing performance in flexible piezoresistive sensors

Journal of Advanced Ceramics 2024年第6期13卷 711-728页

作者： Xinghao Fan Hailong Hu Bin Liao Yaqi Zhang Fan Zhang School of Minerals Processing and bioengineering Central South UniversityChangsha 410083China Research Institute of Aerospace Technology Central South UniversityChangsha 410083China

Flexible piezoresistive strain sensors have received significant attention due to their diverse applications in monitoring human activities and health,as well as in robotics,prosthetics,and human–computer interaction *** the various flexible sensor types,those with microstructure designs are considered promising for strain sensing due to their simple structure,high sensitivity,extensive operational range,rapid response time,and robust *** review provides a concise overview of recent advancements in flexible piezoresistive sensors based on microstructure design for enhanced strain sensing performance,including the impact of microstructure on sensing mechanisms,classification of microstructure designs,fabrication methods,and practical ***,this review delves into the analysis of piezoresistive sensor sensing mechanisms and performance parameters,exploring the relationship between microstructure design and performance ***,an in-depth discussion is presented,focusing on the primary themes of microstructure design classification,process selection,performance characteristics,and specific *** review employs mathematical modeling and hierarchical analysis to emphasize the directionality of different microstructures on performance enhancement and to highlight the performance advantages and applicable features of various microstructure *** conclusion,this review examines the multifunctionality of flexible piezoresistive sensors based on microstructure design and addresses the challenges that still need to be overcome and improved,such as achieving a wide range of stretchability,high sensitivity,and robust *** review summarizes the research directions for enhancing sensing performance through microstructure design,aiming to assist in the advancement of flexible piezoresistive sensors.

关键词： microstructure design sensing performance flexible piezoresistive strain sensors microsensing mechanism

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Influence of oxygen-rich hot air composite gas medium on sintering performance and function mechanism

引用

Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第5期31卷 1071-1081页

作者： Min Gan Hao-xiang Zheng Xiao-hui Fan Zhi-yun Ji Qiang Li Ming Wu Yi-fan Wang Xiao-long Wang Yu-feng Wu Xu-ling Chen Zeng-qing Sun Xiao-xian Huang School of Minerals Processing and bioengineering Central South UniversityChangsha410083HunanChina Shanxi Taigang Stainless Steel Co. Ltd.Taiyuan030003ShanxiChina

Hot air sintering technology is used to improve the quality and production efficiency of sintered ***,the current thick layer condition highlights the disadvantage of the low oxygen potential of the hot air sintering ***,it is considered to use oxygen enrichment sintering to improve the environment of hot air *** sintering,hot air sintering,and oxygen-rich hot air sintering were compared through sintering cup experiments,and the influence of hot air and oxygen-rich hot air on sintering indexes was *** air reduced the vertical sintering velocity,while improved the yield and tumbler ***-rich hot air sintering contributed to improving the vertical sintering velocity while ensuring the quality of sintered ore,thus comprehensively improving production *** the action of hot air,the highest temperature of the sintering layer increased and the high-temperature holding time was *** oxygen enrichment,the combustion efficiency of fuels in the upper layer of materials was promoted,which optimized heat distribution in the middle and lower layers of materials and increased the content of calcium ferrite in the sintered ore,thus strengthening the sintering process.

关键词： Iron ore sintering Hot air sintering Oxygen enrichment Function mechanism

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Efficient reduction of Cr(Ⅵ)by guava(Psidium guajava)leaf extract and its mitigation effect on Cr toxicity in rice seedlings

引用

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第7期141卷 1-15页

作者： Maodi Ran Yongqing Lu Yanzhen Ren Li He Jiaokun Li School of Minerals Processing and bioengineering Central South UniversityChangsha 410083China

Hexavalent chromium(Cr(Ⅵ))is a toxic element that has negative impacts on crop growth and *** plant extracts to convert toxic Cr(Ⅵ)into less toxic Cr(Ⅲ)may be a more favorable option compared to chemical reducing *** this study,the potential effects and mechanisms of using an aqueous extract of Psidium guajava ***(AEP)in reducing Cr(Ⅵ)toxicity in rice were comprehensively ***,the reducing power of AEP for Cr(Ⅵ)was confirmed by the cyclic voltammetry combined with X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS)*** highest Cr(Ⅵ)reduction efficiency reached approximately 78%under 1.5mg gallic acid equivalent(GAE)/mL of AEP and 10 mg/L Cr(Ⅵ)***,Cr(Ⅵ)stress had a significant inhibitory effect on rice ***,the exogenous application of AEP alleviated the growth inhibition and oxidative damage of rice under Cr(Ⅵ)stress by increasing the activity and level of enzymatic and non-enzymatic ***,the addition of AEP restored the ultrastructure of root cells,promoted Cr adsorption onto root cell walls,and limited the translocation Cr to *** shoots,AEP application also triggered the expression of specific genes involved in Cr defense and detoxification response,including photosynthesis pathways,antioxidant systems,flavonoids biosynthesis,and plant hormone signal *** results suggest that AEP is an efficient reduction agent for Cr(Ⅵ),and exogenous application of AEP may be a promising strategy to mitigate the harm of Cr(Ⅵ)on rice,ultimately contributing to improved crop yield in Crcontaminated environments.

关键词： Hexavalent chromium Plant extract Reduction Rice plants Mechanisms

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rational surface charge engineering of haloalkane dehalogenase for boosting the enzymatic performance in organic solvent solutions

引用

Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2024年第1期65卷 276-285页

作者： Yin Wu Yan Sun Department of Biochemical Engineering School of Chemical Engineering and Technology and Key Laboratory of Systems Bioengineering and Frontiers Science Center for Synthetic Biology(Ministry of Education)Tianjin UniversityTianjin 300350China

Biocatalysis in organic solvents(OSs)has numerous important applications,but native enzymes in OSs often exhibit limited catalytic ***,we proposed a computation-aided surface charge engineering strategy to improve the catalytic performance of haloalkane dehalogenase DhaA in OSs based on the energetic analysis of substrate binding to the DhaA *** variants with enhanced OS resistance were obtained by replacing negative charged residues on the surface with positive charged residue(Arg).Particularly,a four-substitution variant E16R/E93R/E121R/E257R exhibited the best catalytic performance(five-fold improvement in OS resistance and seven-fold half-life increase in 40%(vol)dimethylsulfoxide).As a result,the overall catalytic performance of the variant could be at least 26 times higher than the wild-type *** spectroscopy and molecular dynamics simulation studies revealed that the residue substitution mainly enhanced OS resistance from four aspects:(a)improved the overall structural stability,(b)increased the hydrophobicity of the local microenvironment around the catalytic triad,(c)enriched the hydrophobic substrate around the enzyme molecule,and(d)lowered the contact frequency between OS molecules and the catalytic *** findings validate that computationaided surface charge engineering is an effective and ingenious rational strategy for tailoring enzyme performance in OSs.

关键词： Surface charge engineering Organic solvent resistance Molecular dynamics simulation Haloalkane dehalogenase

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Bioinspired nanomaterials for wearable sensing and human–machine interfacing

引用

Nano Research 2024年第2期17卷 445-461页

作者： Vishesh Kashyap Junyi Yin Xiao Xiao Jun Chen Department of bioengineering University of CaliforniaLos AngelesLos AngelesCA 90095USA Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering University of CaliforniaLos AngelesLos AngelesCA 90095USA

The inculcation of bioinspiration in sensing and human–machine interface(HMI)technologies can lead to distinctive characteristics such as conformability,low power consumption,high sensitivity,and unique properties like self-healing,self-cleaning,and *** sensing and HMI are fields rife with opportunities for the application of bioinspired nanomaterials,particularly when it comes to wearable sensory systems where biocompatibility is an additional *** review discusses recent development in bioinspired nanomaterials for wearable sensing and HMIs,with a specific focus on state-of-the-art bioinspired capacitive sensors,piezoresistive sensors,piezoelectric sensors,triboelectric sensors,magnetoelastic sensors,and electrochemical *** also present a comprehensive overview of the challenges that have hindered the scientific advancement in academia and commercialization in the industry.

关键词： bioinspired nanomaterials human–machine interface wearable sensors wearable bioelectronics

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Effect of alumina occurrence form on metallurgical properties of hematite and magnetite pellets

引用

Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第4期31卷 797-809页

作者： Jian Pan Chen-mei Tang Cong-cong Yang De-qing Zhu Zheng-qi Guo Wei-qun Huang School of Minerals Processing and bioengineering Central South UniversityChangsha 410083HunanChina Exploration and Development of Geology and Mineral Resources Co. Ltd.Nanchang 330030JiangxiChina

The effect of alumina occurrence form on the metallurgical properties of both hematite and magnetite pellets was investigated at the same Al_(2)O level of 2 wt.%,including reduction index(RI),low-temperature reduction disintegration index(RDI),reduction swelling index(RSI),and high-temperature softening-dripping *** mineralogy of fired pellets was also studied to reveal the influence of alumina occurrence form on the phase composition and *** the results,the alumina occurrence form presents tremendous impacts on the metallurgical perfor-mance of both magnetite and hematite *** of all alumina occurrence forms contributes to inferior reducibility of pellets,especially in the case of gibbsite for magnetite pellets with a RI of 58.4%and kaolinite for hematite pellets with a RI of 56.8%.However,addition of all alumina occurrence forms improves the RDI of magnetite pellets,while there is no significant difference among various alumina occurrence *** contrast,alumina occurrence forms have little influence on the RDI of hematite *** presence of free alumina,gibbsite,and kaolinite tends to improve the RSI of hematite and magnetite pellets,whereas hercynite gives the opposite trend with a RSI of 25.6%.For softening-dripping performance of magnetite pellets,all alumina occurrence forms contribute to narrower softening-melting ***,alumina,gibbsite,and kaolinite give narrower softening-dripping interval,at 229,217,and 88℃,respectively,whereas addition of hercynite results in the largest melting range at 276℃ due to its high melting *** hematite pellets,free alumina,gibbsite,and hercynite tend to enlarge melting range,whereas kaolinite contributes to lower dripping temperature of 1148℃ and narrow softening-dripping interval of 88℃ due to the formation of a greater amount of slag phase at high temperatures.

关键词： Oxidized pellet Magnetite Hematite Alumina occurrence form Metallurgical performance Blast furnace

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Diffusion and reaction mechanism of limestone and quartz in fluxed iron ore pellet roasting process

引用

International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2024年第3期31卷 485-497页

作者： Yufeng Guo Jinlai Zhang Shuai Wang Jianjun Fan Haokun Li Feng Chen Kuo Liu Lingzhi Yang School of Minerals Processing and bioengineering Central South UniversityChangsha 410083China Technology Center Taiyuan Iron Steel(Group)Co.Ltd.(TISCO)Taiyuan 030003China

The increase to the proportion of fluxed pellets in the blast furnace burden is a useful way to reduce the carbon emissions in the ironmaking *** this study,the interaction between calcium carbonate and iron ore powder and the mineralization mechanism of fluxed iron ore pellet in the roasting process were investigated through diffusion couple *** electron microscopy with energy dispersive spectroscopy was used to study the elements’diffusion and phase transformation during the roasting *** results indicated that limestone decomposed into calcium oxide,and magnetite was oxidized to hematite at the early stage of *** the increase in roasting temperature,the diffusion rate of Fe and Ca was obviously accelerated,while the diffusion rate of Si was relatively *** order of magnitude of interdiffusion coefficient of Fe_(2)O_(3)-CaO diffusion couple was 10^(−10) m^(2)·s^(−1) at a roasting temperature of 1200℃for 9 ***_(2)Fe_(2)O_(5) was the initial product in the Fe_(2)O_(3)-CaO-SiO_(2) diffusion interface,and then Ca_(2)Fe_(2)O_(5) continued to react with Fe_(2)O_(3) to form CaFe_(2)O_(4).With the expansion of the diffusion region,the sillico-ferrite of calcium liquid phase was produced due to the melting of SiO_(2) into CaFe_(2)O_(4),which can strengthen the consolidation of fluxed ***,andradite would be formed around a small part of quartz particles,which is also conducive to the consolidation of fluxed *** addition,the principle diagram of limestone and quartz diffusion reaction in the process of fluxed pellet roasting was discussed.

关键词： fluxed iron ore pellet limestone hematite quartz diffusion reaction

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Effective utilization of dolomitic lead-zinc waste rock by replacing dolomite as flux in iron ore sintering process

引用

Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第8期31卷 1861-1872页

作者： Xin Wang Cong-cong Yang Jian Pan De-qing Zhu Zheng-qi Guo Guang-hui Xia Shi-juan Qu School of Minerals Processing and bioengineering Central South UniversityChangsha 410083HunanChina Low-Carbon and Hydrogen Metallurgy Research Center Central South UniversityChangsha 410083HunanChina

With increasingly stringent environmental protection policies,cost-effective and value-added treatment of massive lead-zinc waste rock(LZWR)generated from the preconcentration process has attracted substantial attention.A type of dolomitic LZWR with 18 wt.%MgO,27 wt.%CaO,0.29 wt.%Zn and 1.43 wt.%S was used as a replacement flux in the iron ore sintering *** sinter pot tests were carried out based on an industrial ore *** results show that replacing 0%-60%of dolomite with LZWR does not adversely affect the sintering productivity,fuel consumption rate,and the quality of the sinter products,while the Zn and S elements contained in LZWR can be effectively removed with the residual Zn and S contents of the resultant sinter products being less than 0.02 and 0.055 wt.%,***,substituting LZWR for dolomite as a flux inevitably increases the SO_(2) concentration in the sintering flue gas due to its high sulfur *** the processing capacity of the sintering flue gas desulfurization system,the replacement ratio of dolomite can reach 40%,equal to LZWR consumption of 24.3 kg per ton of *** SO_(2) in sintering flue gas can be recovered to produce(NH_(4))_(2)SO_(4) or HSO_(4),while the volatilized Zn collected into the zinc-containing dust can be subsequently recycled by the rotary hearth furnace ***,it is technologically and economically feasible to use the LZWR as a replacement flux in the iron ore sintering process,providing a new way for the safe,large-scale and low-cost treatment of LZWR.

关键词： Lead Zinc waste rock Dolomite Sintering Flue gas Sinter product

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neurovascular unit on a chip: the relevance and maturity as an advanced in vitro model

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第6期19卷 1165-1166页

作者： Sujey Palma-Florez Anna Lagunas Mònica Mir Nanobioengineering Group Institute for Bioengineering of Catalonia (IBEC) Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST) Department of Electronics and Biomedical Engineering University of Barcelona CIBER-BBN ISCIII

The brain is a high-energy demanding organ, consuming around 20% of the metabolic energy generated. To fulfill this demand, cerebral blood flow(CBF) supplies oxygen and glucose continuously through the intricate network of cerebral blood vessels. Although for many years brain activity and blood flow were conceived as independent processes, MRI-based functional brain imaging demonstrated that there is a coupling between them,

关键词：

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

DNA Tandem Repeats as Iterable Objects to Count Cell Divisions: A Computational Model

引用

Advances in Bioscience and Biotechnology 2024年第4期15卷 207-234页

作者： Marco Franco Giulio Regolini MFR bioengineering Milano Italy

Cell lineages of nematodes are completely known: the adult male of Caenorhabditis elegans contains 1031 somatic cells, the hermaphrodite 959, not one more, not one less;cell divisions are strictly deterministic (as in the great majority of invertebrates) but so far nothing is known about the mechanism used by cells to count precise numbers of divisions. In vertebrates, each species has its invariable deterministic numbers of somites, vertebrae, fingers, and teeth: counting the number of iterations is a widespread process in living beings;nonetheless, it remains an unanswered question and a great challenge in cell biology. This paper introduces a computational model to investigate the possible role of satellite DNA in counting cell divisions, showing how cells may operate under Boolean logic algebra. Satellite DNA, made up of repeated monomers and subject to high epigenetic methylation rates, is very similar to iterable sequences used in programming: just like in the “iteration protocol” of algorithms, the epigenetic machinery may run over linear tandem repeats (that hold cell-fate data), read and orderly mark one monomer per cell-cycle (cytosine methylation), keep track and transmit marks to descendant cells, sending information to cell-cycle regulators.

关键词： Satellite DNA Tandem-Repeats Epigenetics

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：