检索结果-南通市图书馆

Rapid and controllable in-situ self-assembly of main-group metal nanofilms for highly efficient CO_(2)electroreduction to liquid fuel in flow cells

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第6期17卷 5718-5725页

作者： Miao Wang Huaizhu Wang Yaoda Wang Junchuan Liang Mengfei Zhu Jiarui Li Zuoxiu Tie Zhong Jin State key laboratory of Coordination Chemistry MOE Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic ChemistryMOE Key Laboratory of High Performance Polymer Materials and TechnologyJiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic MaterialsTianchang New Materials and Energy Technology Researc

The electrocatalytic reduction of CO_(2)is a promising pathway to generate renewable fuels and ***,its advancement is impeded by the absence of electrocatalysts with both high selectivity and ***,we present a scalable in-situ thermal evaporation technique for synthesizing series of Bi,In,and Sn nanofilms on carbon felt(CF)substrates with a high-aspect-ratio *** resulting main-group metal nanofilms exhibit a homogeneously distributed and highly exposed catalyst surface with ample active sites,thereby promoting mass transport and ad-/desorption of reaction *** from the unique fractal morphology,the Bi nanofilms deposited on CF exhibit optimal catalytic activities for CO_(2)electroreduction among the designed metal nanofilms electrodes,with the highest Faradaic efficiency of 96.9%for formate production at−1.3 V *** hydrogen electrode(RHE)in *** an industrially relevant current density of 221.4 mA·cm−2 in flow cells,the Bi nanofilms retain a high Faradaic efficiency of 81.7%at−1.1 V(***)and a good long-term stability for formate ***,a techno-economic analysis(TEA)model shows the potential commercial viability of electrocatalytic CO_(2)conversion into formate using the Bi nanofilms *** results offer a green and convenient approach for in-situ fabrication of stable and inexpensive thin-film catalysts with a fractal structure applicable to various industrial settings.

关键词： CO_(2)electroreduction non-noble metal nanofilms flow cells efficiency and selectivity techno-economic analysis

Universal Encapsulation Adhesive for Lead Sedimentation and Attachable Perovskite Solar Cells with Enhanced Performance

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Energy & Environmental materials 2024年第3期7卷 303-310页

作者： Xuehao Zhu Haoyu Cai Cong Bai Zhengzhe Wu Wenjian Shen Yiming Xiong Juan Zhao Fuzhi Huang Yibing Cheng Jie Zhong Research Centre for advanced thin Film Photovoltaics State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and ProcessingWuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Foshan Xianhu laboratory of the advanced Energy Science and technology Guangdong laboratory Foshan 528216China School of Automobile Engineering Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China

In this work,a modified polyurethane adhesive(PUA)was prepared to realize a convenient encapsulation strategy for lead sedimentation and attachable perovskite solar cells(A-PSCs).The modified PUA can completely self-heal within 45 min at room temperature with an efficient lead ion-blocking rate of 99.3%.The PUA film can be coated on a metal electrode with slight efficiency improvement from 23.96%to 24.15%.The thermal stability at 65℃and the humidity stability at 55%relative humidity(RH)are superior to the devices encapsulated with *** PUA film has strong adhesion to the flexible substrate and the initial efficiency of the flexible perovskite module(17.2%)encapsulated by PUA remains 92.6%within 1825 *** results suggest that PUA encapsulation is universal for rigid and flexible PSCs with enhanced stability and low lead ***,it was found that flexible PSCs can be well attached to various substrates with PUA,providing a facile route for the A-PSCs in various scenarios without additional encapsulation and installation.

关键词： adhesive attachable device flexible module lead leakage polyurethane

Emerging probing perspective of two-dimensional materials physics:terahertz emission spectroscopy

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Light(Science & Applications) 2024年第7期13卷 1278-1298页

作者： Yifei Wu Yuqi Wang Di Bao Xiaonan Deng Simian Zhang Lin Yu-chun Shengxian Ke Jianing Liu Yingjie Liu Zeli Wang Pingren Ham Andrew Hanna Jiaming Pan Xinyue Hu Zhengcao Li Ji Zhou Chen Wang State key laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials of Ministry of EducationSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringTsinghua University100084 BeijingChina beijing advanced Innovation Center for Integrated Circuits 100084 BeijingChina

Terahertz(THz)emission spectroscopy(TES)has emerged as a highly effective and versatile technique for investigating the photoelectric properties of diverse materials and nonlinear physical processes in the past few ***,research on two-dimensional(2D)materials has experienced substantial growth due to their atomically thin structures,exceptional mechanical and optoelectronic properties,and the potential for applications in flexible electronics,sensing,and ***,these materials offer advantages such as tunable bandgap,high carrier mobility,wideband optical absorption,and relatively short carrier *** applying TES to investigate the 2D materials,their interfaces and heterostructures,rich information about the interplay among photons,charges,phonons and spins can be unfolded,which provides fundamental understanding for future *** it is timely to review the nonlinear processes underlying THz emission in 2D materials including optical rectification,photon-drag,high-order harmonic generation and spin-to-charge conversion,showcasing the rich diversity of the TES employed to unravel the complex nature of these *** applications based on THz emissions,such as THz lasers,ultrafast imaging and biosensors,are also *** further,we analyzed the unique advantages of spintronic terahertz emitters and the future technological advancements in the development of new THz generation mechanisms leading to advanced THz sources characterized by wide bandwidth,high power and integration,suitable for industrial and commercial *** continuous advancement and integration of TES with the study of 2D materials and heterostructures promise to revolutionize research in different areas,including basic materials physics,novel optoelectronic devices,and chips for post-Moore’s era.

关键词： optoelectronic versatile exceptional

Optimization of ferroelectricity and endurance of hafnium zirconium oxide thin films by controlling element inhomogeneity

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of advanced Ceramics 2024年第7期13卷 1023-1031页

作者： Fei Yan Ke Cao Yang Chen Jiajia Liao Min Liao Yichun Zhou Shaanxi key laboratory of High-Orbits-Electron materials and Protection technology for Aerospace School of Advanced Materials and NanotechnologyXidian UniversityXi’an 710126China Xi’an key laboratory of Reconfigurable Chip and materials School of Advanced Materials and NanotechnologyXidian UniversityXi’an 710126China Frontier Research Center of thin Films and Coatings for Device Applications Academy of Advanced Interdisciplinary ResearchXidian UniversityXi’an 710126China

Ferroelectric thin films based on HfO_(2) have garnered increasing attention worldwide,primarily due to their remarkable compatibility with silicon and scalability,in contrast to traditional perovskite-structured ferroelectric ***,significant challenges remain in their widespread commercial utilization,particularly concerning their notable wake-up effect and limited *** address these challenges,we propose a novel strategy involving the inhomogeneous distribution of Hf/Zr elements within thin films and explore its effects on the ferroelectricity and endurance of Hf_(0.5)Zr_(0.5)O_(2) thin *** techniques such as grazing incidence X-ray diffraction,transmission electron microscopy,and piezoresponse force microscopy,we investigated the structural characteristics and domain switching behaviors of these *** experimental results indicate that the inhomogeneous distribution of Hf/Zr contributes to improving the frequency stability and endurance while maintaining a large remnant polarization in Hf_(0.5)Zr_(0.5)O_(2) ferroelectric thin *** adjusting the distribution of Zr/Hf within the Hf_(0.5)Zr_(0.5)O_(2) thin films,significant enhancements in the remnant polarization(2P_(r)>35μC/cm2)and endurance(>109)along with a reduced coercive voltage can be ***,the fabricated ferroelectric thin films also exhibit high dielectric tunability(≥26%)under a low operating voltage of 2.5 V,whether in the wake-up state or *** study offers a promising approach to optimize both the ferroelectricity and endurance of HfO_(2)-based thin films.

关键词： ferroelectric capacitors thin films ferroelectricity hafnium zirconium oxide

Enhanced ferroelectric and improved leakage of BFO-based thin films through increasing entropy strategy

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and materials 2024年第10期31卷 2263-2273页

作者： Dongfei Lu Guoqiang Xi Hangren Li Jie Tu Xiuqiao Liu Xudong Liu Jianjun Tian Linxing Zhang Institute for advanced materials technology University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China

BiFeO_(3)(BFO)has received considerable attention as a lead-free ferroelectric film due to its large theoretical remnant ***,BFO suffers from a large leakage current,resulting in poor ferroelectric ***,the sol-gel method was used to deposit a series of BFO-based thin films on fluorine-doped tin oxide substrates,and the effects of the substitution of the elements Co,Cu,Mn(B-site)and Sm,Eu,La(A-site)on the crystal structure,ferroelectricity,and leakage current of the BFO-based thin films were *** confirmed that lattice distortion by X-ray diffraction can be attributed to the substitution of individual elements in the BFO-based *** and Eu substitutions contribute to the lattice distortion in a pseudo-cubic structure,while La is biased toward *** force microscopy confirmed that reversible switching of ferroelectric domains by nearly 180°can be realized through the prepared *** ferroelectric hysteresis loops showed that the order for the polarization contribution is as follows:Cu>Co>Mn(B-site),Sm>La>Eu(A-site).The current density voltage curves indicated that the order for leakage contribution is as follows:Mnthin film with a qualitative leap in the remnant polarization from 25.5(Bi_(0.985)Sm_(0.075)FeO_(3))to 98.8µC/cm^(2)(SmLa-CoCu)was prepared through the syner-gistic action of Sm,La,Co,and Cu *** leakage current is also drastically reduced from 160 to 8.4 mA/cm^(2)at a field strength of 150 kV/***,based on the increasing entropy strategy of chemical engineering,this st

关键词： increasing entropy synergistic ferroelectric film remnant polarization leakage current

Non-destructive buffer enabling near-infrared-transparent inverted inorganic perovskite solar cells toward 1400 h light-soaking stable perovskite/Cu(In,Ga)Se_(2) tandem solar cells

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第10期97卷 622-629,I0013页

作者： Yu Zhang Zhaoheng Tang Zhongyang Zhang Jiahong Tang Minghua Li Siyuan Zhu Wenyan Tan Xi Jin Tongsheng Chen Jinsong Hu Chao Zhou Chunlei Yang Qijie Liang Xugang Guo Weimin Li Weiqiang Chen Yan Jiang MOE key laboratory of Laser Life Science&Guangdong Provincial key laboratory of Laser Life Science Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Spectral Analysis and Functional ProbesCollege of BiophotonicsSouth China Normal UniversityGuangzhou 510631GuangdongChina school of materials Science and Engineering Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China Songshan Lake materials laboratory Dongguan 523429GuangdongChina Department of materials Science and Engineering Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Functional Oxide Materials and DevicesSouthern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen 518055GuangdongChina beijing advanced Innovation Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering College of Chemical EngineeringCollege of Materials Science and EngineeringBeijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing 100029China Department of Physics Liaoning UniversityShenyang 110036LiaoningChina beijing National laboratory for Molecular Sciences(BNLMS) Institute of ChemistryChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China School of Physics and materials Science Guangzhou UniversityGuangzhou 510006GuangdongChina Shenzhen Institute of advanced technology Chinese Academy of SciencesShenzhen 18055GuangdongChina

Near-infrared(NIR)transparent inverted all-inorganic perovskite solar cells(PSCs)are excellent top cell candidates in tandem *** essential challenge is the replacement of metal contacts with transparent conductive oxide(TCO)electrodes,which requires the introduction of a buffer layer to prevent sputtering *** this study,we show that the conventional buffers(i.e.,small organic molecules and atomic layer deposited metal oxides)used for organic-inorganic hybrid perovskites are not applicable to all-inorganic perovskites,due to non-uniform coverage of the vulnerable layers underneath,deterioration upon ion bombardment and moisture induced perovskite phase transition,A thin film of metal oxide nanoparticles by the spin-coating method serves as a non-destructive buffer layer for inorganic ***-inorganic inverted near-infrared-transparent PSCs deliver a PCE of 17.46%and an average transmittance of 73.7%between 780 and 1200 *** combination with an 18.56%Cu(In,Ga)Se_(2) bottom cell,we further demonstrate the first all-inorganic perovskite/CIGS 4-T tandem solar cell with a PCE of 24.75%,which exhibits excellent illumination stability by maintaining 86.7%of its initial efficiency after 1400 *** non-destructive buffer lays the foundation for efficient and stable NIR-transparent inverted inorganic perovskite solar cells and perovskite-based tandems.

关键词： CsPbI_(3)perovskite Inverted perovskite solar cells Tandem solar cells Buffer layer Stability

Selective core-shell doping enabling high performance 4.6 V-LiCoO2

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第8期95卷 684-693页

作者： Yueming Xia Jianrui Feng Jinhui Li Yan Li Zhengfeng Zhang Xiaoqi Wang Jianli Shao Manling Sui Pengfei Yan beijing key laboratory of Microstructure and Property of Solids College of Materials Science & Engineering Beijing University of Technology Petro China Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development State key laboratory of Explosion Science and technology Beijing Institute of Technology

Constructing robust surface and bulk structure is the prerequisite for realizing high performance high voltage LiCoO2（LCO）.Herein,we manage to synthesize a surface Mg-doping and bulk Al-doping coreshell structured LCO,which demonstrates excellent cycling ***-cell shows 94.2% capacity retention after 100 cycles at 3.0-4.6 V（***/Li+） cycling,and no capacity decay after 300 cycles for fullcell test（3.0-4.55 V）.Based on comprehensive microanalysis and theoretical calculations,the degradation mechanisms and doping effects are systematically *** the undoped LCO,high voltage cycling induces severe interfacial and bulk degradations,where cracks,stripe defects,fatigue H2 phase,and spinel phase are identified in grain *** the doped LCO,Mg-doped surface shell can suppress the interfacial degradations,which not only stabilizes the surface structure by forming a thin rock-salt layer but also significantly improves the electronic conductivity,thus enabling superior rate *** Al-doping can suppress the lattice "breathing" effect and the detrimental H3 to H1-3 phase transition,which minimizes the internal strain and defects growth,maintaining the layered structure after prolonged *** theoretical calculations,this work deepens our understanding of the doping effects of Mg and Al,which is valuable in guiding the future material design of high voltage LCO.

关键词： Doping effect Electron microscopy Failure mechanism High-voltage LiCoO2 Lithium-ion battery

Integration of urchin-like MnCo_(2)O_(4)@C core–shell nanowire arrays within porous copper current collector for superior performance Li-ion battery anodes

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第2期43卷 599-611页

作者： Xue-Ru Zhang Qiong Wu Yong Zhang Xi-Fei Li Ting Xie Yu-Cheng Wu Instrumental Analysis Center Hefei University of TechnologyHefei230009China key laboratory of advanced functional materials and Devices of Anhui Province Hefei230009China School of materials Science and Engineering Hefei University of TechnologyHefei230009China Institute of advanced Electrochemical Energy Xi’an University of TechnologyXi’an710048China

Spinel MnCo_(2)O_(4) is a promising energy storage candidate as anode materials in lithium-ion batteries owing to synergistic effects of two intrinsic solid-state redox ***,low conductivity,poor rate capacity and rapid capacity fading have seriously impaired its practical *** overcome the inferiorities,urchin-like MnCo_(2)O_(4)@C core–shell nanowire arrays have been fabricated directly within a porous copper current collector via a facile hydrothermal method followed by a chemical vapor deposition carbonization *** a typical nanowire,the core is composed of interconnected MnCo_(2)O_(4)nanoparticles and the shell shows as a thin amorphous carbon *** integrated MnCo_(2)O_(4)@C/Cu structure could act as working anodes without using additives or polymer *** MnCo_(2)O_(4)@C/Cu possesses slightly longer Li-ion insertion/desertion pathway than that of MnCo_(2)O_(4)/Cu,the carbon shell could effectively prevent the pulverization of MnCo_(2)O_(4) and lower down charge transfer resistance and actively participate in Li-ion *** rearrangement of carbon atoms during lithiation/delithiation cycling could inhibit the formation of passive solid electrolyte interphase *** a result,the MnCo_(2)O_(4)@C/Cu electrode presents superior rate capacity(600 mAh·g^(−1) at 1 A·g^(−1)) and better stability(797 mAh·g^(−1) after 200 cycles at 100 mA·g^(−1)).The excellent reversible Li ion storage capacity,cycling stability and rate capacity endow MnCo_(2)O_(4)@C/Cu great potential as stable and high output integrated anode materials in Li-ion batteries.

关键词： MnCo_(2)O_(4)@C Urchin-like nanowire arrays Core-shell Integrated anode materials Lithium-ion batteries

Gigahertz frequency hopping in an optical phase-locked loop for Raman lasers

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Physics B 2024年第2期33卷 60-65页

作者：毛德凯税鸿冕殷国玲彭鹏王春唯周小计 State key laboratory of advanced Optical Communication System and Network School of ElectronicsPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China Institute of Carbon-based thin Film Electronics Peking UniversityTaiyuan 030012China State key laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices Institute of Opto-ElectronicsShanxi UniversityTaiyuan 030006China Institute of advanced functional materials and Devices Shanxi UniversityTaiyuan 030031China

Raman lasers are essential in atomic physics,and the development of portable devices has posed requirements for time-division multiplexing of Raman *** demonstrate an innovative gigahertz frequency hopping approach of a slave Raman laser within an optical phase-locked loop(OPLL),which finds practical application in an atomic gravimeter,where the OPLL frequently switches between near-resonance lasers and significantly detuned Raman *** method merges the advantages of rapid and extensive frequency hopping with the OPLL’s inherent low phase noise,and exhibits a versatile range of applications in compact laser systems,promising advancements in portable instruments.

关键词： Raman lasers optical phase-locked loop frequency hopping