检索结果-南通市图书馆

China CDC weekly 2024年第2期6卷 30-35,I0001-I0007页

作者： Huiyun Chang Chong Liu Xingyi Geng Xiumiao Peng Ke Huang Liheng Wang Liangliang Cui Department of Scientific Research and Education Jinan Municipal Center for Disease Control and PreventionJinan Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention Affiliated to Shandong UniversityJinan CityShandong ProvinceChina Jinan Health Well Development center Jinan CityShandong ProvinceChina Department of Environmental Health Jinan Municipal Center for Disease Control and PreventionJinan CityShandong ProvinceChina Department of Emergency Jinan Medical Emergency CenterJinan CityShandong ProvinceChina

What is already known about this topic?Studies have extensively documented the separate and independent effects of extreme temperature and ozone on morbidity and mortality associated with respiratory and circulatory *** is added by this report?The study revealed a significant association between elevated temperature,ozone pollution,and the combined effect of high temperature and ozone pollution with an increased risk of all-cause medical emergency calls(MECs)and MECs specifically related to neurological *** are the implications for public health practice?Interventional measures should be implemented to mitigate exposure to high temperatures and ozone ***,during the warm season,it is crucial for relevant authorities to focus on disseminating scientific information regarding the health impacts of elevated temperatures and ozone ***,timely public health advisories should be issued to alert the public effectively.

关键词： ozone elevated pollution

Species-level Microbiota of Biting Midges and Ticks from Poyang Lake

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2024年第3期37卷 266-277,I0001-I0003页

作者： GONG Jian WANG Fei Fei LIU Yang Qing PU Ji DONG Ling Zhi ZHANG Si Hui HUANG Zhen Zhou HUANG Yu Yuan LI Ya Ben YANG Cai Xin TAO Yuan Meihui ZHAO Li Jun JIN Dong LIU Li Yun YANG Jing LU Shan Department of Epidemiology School of Public HealthShanxi Medical UniversityTaiyuan 030001ShanxiChina National Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious diseases National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and PreventionChinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijing 102206China Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal-Origin and Vector-Borne diseases Nanchang Center for Disease Control and PreventionNanchang 330038JiangxiChina Research Units of Discovery of Unknown Bacteria and Function Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesBeijing 100730China

Objective The purpose of this study was to investigate the bacterial communities of biting midges and ticks collected from three sites in the Poyang Lake area,namely,Qunlu Practice Base,Peach Blossom Garden,and Huangtong Animal Husbandry,and whether vectors carry any bacterial pathogens that may cause diseases to humans,to provide scientific basis for prospective pathogen discovery and disease prevention and *** Using a metataxonomics approach in concert with full-length 16S rRNA gene sequencing and operational phylogenetic unit(OPU)analysis,we characterized the species-level microbial community structure of two important vector species,biting midges and ticks,including 33 arthropod samples comprising 3,885 individuals,collected around Poyang *** A total of 662 OPUs were classified in biting midges,including 195 known species and 373 potentially new species,and 618 OPUs were classified in ticks,including 217 known species and 326 potentially new ***,OPUs with potentially pathogenicity were detected in both arthropod vectors,with 66 known species of biting midges reported to carry potential pathogens,including Asaia lannensis and Rickettsia bellii,compared to 50 in ticks,such as Acinetobacter lwoffii and Staphylococcus *** found that Proteobacteria was the most dominant group in both midges and ***,the outcomes demonstrated that the microbiota of midges and ticks tend to be governed by a few highly abundant *** sp7 was predominant in biting midges,while Coxiella sp1 was enriched in ***,Coxiella spp.,which may be essential for the survival of Haemaphysalis longicornis Neumann,were detected in all tick *** identification of dominant species and pathogens of biting midges and ticks in this study serves to broaden our knowledge associated to microbes of arthropod *** Biting midges and ticks carry large numbers of known and potentially novel bacteria,and carry a wide

关键词： Biting midge Tick Microbiota Pantoea Coxiella

Mushroom Poisoning Outbreaks—China,2023

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

China CDC weekly 2024年第4期6卷 64-68,I0001-I0005页

作者： Haijiao Li Yizhe Zhang Hongshun Zhang Jing Zhou Zuohong Chen Jiaqi Liang Yu Yin Qian He Shaofeng Jiang Yutao Zhang Yuan Yuan Nan Lang Bowen Cheng Jiaju Zhong Zhongfeng Li Chengye Sun National Institute of Occupational Health and Poison control Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina College of Life Sciences Hunan Normal UniversityChangsha CityHunan ProvinceChina

What is already known about this topic?Mushroom poisoning poses a significant food safety concern in China,with a total of 196 species identified in poisoning incidents by the end of *** is added by this report?In 2023,the China CDC conducted an investigation into 505 cases of mushroom poisoning spanning 24 provincial-level administrative *** investigation resulted in 1,303 patients and 16 deaths,yielding a case fatality rate of 1.23%.A total of 97 mushrooms were identified as the cause of 6 distinct clinical disease types,with 12 species newly documented as poisonous mushrooms in *** are the implications for public health practice?Close collaboration among CDC staff,physicians,and mycologists remains crucial for the control and prevention of mushroom poisoning in the future.

关键词： prevention yielding poisoning

Risk Factors of Depression Screened by Two-Sample Mendelian Randomization Analysis:A Systematic Review

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2024年第1期37卷 85-95页

作者： WANG Han Lin XUE Yan Feng CUI Bao Qiu LIU Hong SHEN Xin Xin Shandong Provincial Research center for Bioinformatic Engineering and Technique School of Life SciencesShandong University of TechnologyZibo 255049ShandongChina Shanxi Province Cancer Hospital/Shanxi Hospital Affiliated to Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical UniversityTaiyuan 030013ShanxiChina State Key Laboratory of Infectious disease prevention and control National Institute for Viral Disease Control and PreventionChinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijing 102206China

Objective This study explored the potentially modifiable factors for depression and major depressive disorder(MDD)from the MR-Base database and further evaluated the associations between drug targets with *** We analyzed two-sample of Mendelian randomization(2SMR)using genetic variant depression(n=113,154)and MDD(n=208,811)from Genome-Wide Association Studies(GWAS).Separate calculations were performed with modifiable risk factors from MR-Base for 1,001 *** MR analysis was performed by screening drug targets with MDD in the DrugBank database to explore the therapeutic targets for *** variance weighted(IVW),fixed-effect inverse variance weighted(FE-IVW),MR-Egger,weighted median,and weighted mode were used for complementary *** The potential causal relationship between modifiable risk factors and depression contained 459 results for depression and 424 for ***,the associations between drug targets and MDD showed that SLC6A4,GRIN2A,GRIN2C,SCN10A,and IL1B expression are associated with an increased risk of *** contrast,ADRB1,CHRNA3,HTR3A,GSTP1,and GABRG2 genes are candidate protective factors against *** This study identified the risk factors causally associated with depression and MDD,and estimated 10 drug targets with significant impact on MDD,providing essential information for formulating strategies to prevent and treat depression.

关键词： Risk factors Drug targets Depression Major depressive disorder Two-sample Mendelian randomization

Association of Serum Folate and Vitamin B_(12) Concentrations with Obesity in Chinese Children and Adolescents

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2024年第3期37卷 242-253页

作者： ZHU Qian Rang KOK E Dieuwertje BEKELE Hailu Tesfaye MANUSAMA Koen ZHANG Jing Xian XIE Wei ZONG Wen Qi ZUO Hui ZHANG Jian KAMPMAN Ellen DAI Yue Jiangsu Provincial center for disease control and prevention Nanjing 210009JiangsuChina Division of Human Nutrition and Health Wageningen University&ResearchWageningen 176700 AAThe Netherlands School of Public Health Medical College of Soochow UniversitySuzhou 215123JiangsuChina National Institute for Nutrition and Health Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijing 100050China

Objective This study aimed to evaluate the associations of serum folate and/or vitamin B12 concentrations with obesity among Chinese children and *** A cross-sectional study was conducted including 3,079 Chinese children and adolescents,aged 6 to 17 years,from Jiangsu,*** indices,such as,children's body mass index(BMI),BMI z-scores,waist circumference,and waist-to-height ratio were *** linear regression and generalized additive models were used to investigate the associations of serum folate and vitamin B12 levels with anthropometric indices and odds of *** We observed that serum vitamin B12 concentrations were inversely associated with all anthropometric indices and the odds of general obesity[odds ratio(OR)=0.68;95%confidence interval(CI)=0.59,0.78]and abdominal obesity(OR=0.68;95%CI=0.60,0.77).When compared to participants with both serum vitamin levels in the two middle quartiles,those with both serum folate and vitamin B12 levels in the highest quartile were less prone to general(OR=0.31,95%CI=0.19,0.50)or abdominal obesity(OR=0.46,95%CI=0.31,0.67).Conversely,participants with vitamin B12 levels in the lowest quartile alongside folate levels in the highest quartile had higher odds of abdominal obesity(OR=2.06,95%CI=1.09,3.91).Conclusion Higher serum vitamin B12 concentrations,but not serum folate concentrations,were associated with lower odds of childhood *** and adolescents with high levels of vitamin B12 and folate were less likely to be obese.

关键词： Folate Vitamin B12 Childhood obesity Micronutrient

Statement on Establishment of Public Health Protection Guideline for Cold Spells—China

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

China CDC weekly 2024年第5期6卷 92-94页

作者： Tiantian Li Qinghua Sun Chen Chen Qing Wang Jie Ban Runmei Ma Yi Zhang Lijun Pan Yuanyuan Liu Qiutong Li Leyao Chang Hanshuo Zhang Yirong Liu Miaoyou Niu Xiangxiang Wei Lin Wang China CDC Key Laboratory of Environment and Population Health National Institute of Environmental HealthChinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina

Cold spells are extreme weather events characterized by the invasion of cold air from high latitudes into the middle and low latitudes,resulting in significant *** spells have various adverse health effects,including epidermal damage,respiratory tract spasms,respiratory immune abnormalities,acute cardiopulmonary diseases,and exacerbation of urinary and endocrine *** response to the frequent cold spells in recent years.

关键词： respiratory invasion acute

Associations Between Air Temperature and Daily Varicella Cases—Jinan City,Shandong Province,China,2019–2021

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

China CDC weekly 2024年第2期6卷 36-39,I0008,I0009页

作者： Guijie Luan Yuehua Hu Meng Chen Meiying You Chengdong Xu Dapeng Yin Jianjun Liu Hongyan Yao Chinese center for disease control and prevention BeijingChina Institute for Immunization management Shandong Center forDisease Control and PreventionJinan CityShandong ProvinceChina State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesBeijingChina Hainan Provincial center for disease control and prevention Haikou CityHainan ProvinceChina.

What is already known about this topic?The impact of air temperature on varicella has been studied,but there is limited research exploring its effect on varicella by gender and age *** is added by this report?We conducted a time series analysis to examine the differential effects of air temperature on varicella infection across different demographic *** findings indicate that lower temperatures have a more pronounced influence on varicella incidence among males and children compared to females and *** are the implications for public health practice?These findings can assist in identifying populations that are vulnerable to temperature-related varicella and in guiding the implementation of effective measures for varicella control.

关键词： finding measures Shandong

Message from the New Editor-in-Chief

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2024年第6期37卷 559-562页

作者： Xiaoming Shi Chinese center for disease control and prevention

In this era,filled with challenges and opportunities,we pay tribute to the illustrious history of our esteemed journal,Biomedical and Environmental Sciences(BES),since its *** 1988,amid rapid socioeconomic development,China was taking nascent steps towards reform and opening-up with a heightened emphasis on environmental health hazards and increasing frequency of international academic exchanges.

关键词： steps filled illust

Diagnosis,Treatment,and Associated Factors Among Patients with HCV Infection—Jiangsu Province,China,2004–2020

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

China CDC weekly 2024年第1期6卷 1-5,I0001-I0003页

作者： Dandan Yang Jing Lu Zhi Zhang Chuanwu Sun Zhuping Xu Yao Qi XiaoXia Liu Huan Ding Feifei Chai Zhengdong Zhang Baoli Zhu Department of Genetic Toxicology The Key Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of EducationCenter for Global HealthSchool of Public HealthNanjing Medical UniversityNanjing CityJiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Sexually Transmitted diseases and AIDS Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Jiangsu ProvinceNanjing CityJiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Sexually Transmitted diseases and AIDS Center for Disease Control and Prevention of XuzhouXuzhou CityJiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Sexually Transmitted diseases and AIDS Center for Disease Control and Prevention of WuxiWuxi CityJiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Sexually Transmitted diseases and AIDS Center for Disease Control and Prevention of YanchengYancheng CityJiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Sexually Transmitted diseases and AIDS Center for Disease Control and Prevention of ZhenjiangZhenjiang CityJiangsu ProvinceChina.

What is already known on this topic?The global efforts to address the hepatitis C virus(HCV)are progressing,but there are still significant gaps in the diagnosis and treatment of HCV,leading to an increasing number of deaths related to *** is added by this report?An extensive investigation was conducted to assess HCV RNA diagnosis,treatment uptake,and associated factors among individuals infected with HCV within Jiangsu *** study encompassed a large geographical area and utilized a substantial sample *** are the implications for public health practice?Implementing focused interventions to improve the timely diagnosis of HCV RNA and increase the uptake of HCV treatment could effectively reduce the future burden of HCV-related health problems,deaths,and healthcare *** is essential for achieving the global target of eliminating hepatitis C.

关键词： diagnosis utilized Jiangsu

Molecular Epidemiological Study of a Human Brucellosis Outbreak—Weihai City,Shandong Province,China,2022

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

China CDC weekly 2024年第12期6卷 230-234页

作者： Yan Li Yifan Yu Jian Zhao Shujun Ding Guoying Zhang Xiaolin Yu Zengqiang Kou Shandong Provincial center for disease control and prevention Jinan CityShandong ProvinceChina Shandong First Medical University Shandong Academy of Medical SciencesJinan CityShandong ProvinceChina Weihai Municipal center for disease control and prevention Weihai CityShandong ProvinceChina

What is already known about this topic?Brucellosis,mainly caused by Brucella melitensis(***),is regarded as a significant zoonotic disease in *** Weihai,located at the eastern end of the Shandong Peninsula,brucellosis has been in a low epidemic phase for the past five *** is added by this report?This was the initial report of a brucellosis outbreak in the last five *** of *** bv.3 from Weihai and other cities showed a close genetic relationship,suggesting a potential common *** are the implications for public health practice?Epidemiological investigations depend on standardized and effective molecular typing methods and analysis tools for public health laboratories to identify and trace *** the circulation patterns of livestock in free-range households in heavily affected areas is essential for controlling the spread of brucellosis.

关键词： Shandong China. break