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Geometric investigation of entrance proportions of houses from the Qajar to the beginning of the early Pahlavi in Dezful City(1789—1979)

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Frontiers of Architectural Research 2024年第1期13卷 57-78页

作者： Raziyeh Rezadoost Dezfuli Mohammad Mehrakizadeh Behnaz Safar Ali Najar Hassan Bazazzadeh Mohammadjavad Mahdavinejad department of architecture Poznan University of Technology61-131 PoznanPoland department of architecture and Urban planning Jundi Shapur University of TechnologyDezfulIran College of Engineering and architecture University of Nizwa616 Birkat Al MawzOman department of architecture Faculty of Art and ArchitectureTarbiat Modares UniversityTehranIran

Due to the importance of the historical context of Dezful City,investigating historic buildings is *** unfortunately,a large part of it is being *** this reason,it is essential to discover the guidelines and logic behind the architectural design of these buildings to help their reconstruction or ***,there is no logical information about the components of this context and the reconstructions are usually done according to taste and based on architecture tested or personal ***,it is necessary to find a logic behind these critical components that support the whole plan or parts of it in a particular *** purpose of this research is to discover and find the logic behind the design of this building in the historical context of *** geometrical proportions can significantly help to reconstruct buildings better and more *** this purpose,30 historical houses of Dezful were randomly selected,and their input information was drawn in 2D form in ***,the length,width,and height proportions were measured,and the obtained ratios were compared with the golden proportions and dynamic *** paper studies entrance based on ratios of√2,√3,√4,√4,√1.25 andφ(the golden section).The results show that golden proportions and proportions derived from dynamic rectangles are present in the wording of all ***,the range of ratios in the plan is from 1.34 to 2,and the content of changes in the section is from 1.22 to *** results can help architects,and particularly building owners,to reconstruct based on existing logic by discovering the proportions of the entrances of the *** is possible to administer a part of the damaged tissue and estimate its dimensions and sizes because the proportions’completeness can help revive half-destroyed historical buildings.

关键词： Proportions Historical houses House entrance Dezful city Qajar period to early Pahlavi

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Acculturation and translation:Modern architectural heritage of Zhongshan Park in Xiamen from typological perspective

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Frontiers of Architectural Research 2024年第3期13卷 613-624页

作者： Xufang Li Xiangpin Zhou Feifan Weng Fanzhuo Ding Zhenxin Yi department of Landscape architecture College of Architecture&Urban PlanningTongji UniversityShanghai 200092China department of Landscape architecture College of Landscape Architecture&ArtFujian Agriculture and Forestry UniversityFuzhou 350002China Academy of art&Design Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Graduate School of Techno Design Kookmin UniversitySeoulRepublic of Korea

The modern architectural heritage is the core carrier of city’s historical inheritance and *** value is related to the spatial and temporal evolution of the urban landscape,along with the collective memory of society and transformation in public *** contradiction between high-speed urban construction and architectural heritage preservation has proliferated,and the problems of loss of heritage culture and fading of relics are very significant,but there is a lack of research on modern architectural *** study analysed indepth the artistic archetypes and evolutionary characteristics of the architecture of Zhongshan Park in Xiamen through field research and historical data collation,adopting the theory method of architectural ***,we analysed the architectural typology of Zhongshan Park in Xiamen and the process of acculturation and translation with foreign cultures,explored the motives of its formation and the cultural meanings of the public space embodied in *** on this,we proposed a sustainable development heritage approach for the modern architectural heritage of Zhongshan Park in *** results indicate that modern architectural art has inherited classical Chinese historical and cultural traditions and ideological *** unique characteristics reflect the spirit of the times and result from the gradual development of Western ***,it embodies a strong sense of national *** findings enrich the academic research on the cultural interaction between Chinese and Western architecture,offering valuable insights for the conservation and living heritage of modern architectural heritage in other regions.

关键词： Modern architectural heritage Acculturation translation Architectural typology Sun Yat-sen culture Xiamen Zhongshan Park

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Associative cultural landscape approach to interpreting traditional ecological wisdom:A case of Inuit habitat

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Frontiers of Architectural Research 2024年第1期13卷 79-96页

作者： Peng Zhang Shuai Li department of Landscape architecture College of Architecture and Urban PlanningTongji UniversityShanghai 200092China

Global climate change and the accelerated melting of glaciers have raised concerns about the ability to manage ice-snow ***,human ancestors have mastered the ecological wisdom of working with ice-snow environments,but the phenomenon has not yet been articulated in cultural landscape methodologies that emphasize“nature-culture relevance”.The challenging living environment often compels indigenous people to form a strong bond with their surroundings,leading to the creation of long-term ecological wisdom through synergistic relationships with the *** ecological environment is conceptualized as a cognitive space in the form of the landscape,with which the aboriginal community norms and individual spirits continually *** interactions generate numerous non-material cultural evidences,such as culture,art,religion,and other ideological aspects of the *** evidences symbolize the intellectual outcome of the relationship between humans and the landscape,and they create the“spiritual relevance”through personification and *** aim of the study is to explore the traditional ecological wisdom of the Inuit people who live in the harsh Arctic,and analyze the Inuit’s interaction with the landscape through the lens of“associative cultural landscape”,and decode the survival experience that the Inuit have accumulated through their long-term synergy with the Arctic *** findings focus on the synergy between the Inuit and the ice-snow landscape,examining the knowledge and ecological wisdom that the Inuit acquire from the ice-snow *** goal is to develop a perspective of the ecological environment from the viewpoint of aboriginal people and establish a methodology,model,and framework for“associative cultural landscape”that incorporates ethnic non-material cultural *** the results,a total of nine models for interpreting traditional Inuit ecological wisdom are generated based on the“diamond

关键词： Landscape architecture Associative cultural landscape Nature-culture relevance Cultural landscape Traditional ecological wisdom Non-material cultural evidence Methodology Habitat Living environment Ice-snow landscape

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A Review of State-of-the-art Flexible Power Point Tracking Algorithms in Photovoltaic Systems for Grid Support:Classification and Application

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Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy 2024年第1期12卷 1-21页

作者： Mina Haghighat Mehdi Niroomand Hossein Dehghani Tafti Christopher D.Townsend Tyrone Fernando the department of Electrical Engineering University of IsfahanIsfahanIran the department of Electrical Electronic and Computer EngineeringUniversity of Western AustraliaCrawley WA 6009Australia

To maximize conversion efficiency,photovoltaic(PV)systems generally operate in the maximum power point tracking(MPPT)***,due to the increasing penetra tion level of PV systems,there is a need for more developed control functions in terms of frequency support services and voltage control to maintain the reliability and stability of the power ***,flexible active power control is a manda tory task for grid-connected PV systems to meet part of the grid ***,a significant number of flexible pow er point tracking(FPPT)algorithms have been introduced in the existing *** purpose of such algorithms is to real ize a cost-effective method to provide grid support functional ities while minimizing the reliance on energy storage *** paper provides a comprehensive overview of grid support functionalities that can be obtained with the FPPT control of PV systems such as frequency support and volt-var *** of these grid support functionalities necessitates PV sys tems to operate under one of the three control strategies,which can be provided with FPPT *** three control strate gies are classified as:①constant power generation control(CP GC),②power reserve control(PRC),and③power ramp rate control(PRRC).A detailed discussion on available FPPT algo rithms for each control strategy is also *** paper can serve as a comprehensive review of the state-of-the-art FPPT algorithms that can equip PV systems with various grid support functionalities.

关键词： Maximum power point tracking(MPPT) flexi ble power point tracking(FPPT) power reserve control(PRC) power ramp rate control(PRRC) low voltage ride-through(LVRT) constant power generation(CPG)

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Contemplative neuroaesthetics and architecture:A sensorimotor exploration

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Frontiers of Architectural Research 2024年第1期13卷 97-111页

作者： Zakaria Djebbara Juliet King Amir Ebadi Yoshio Nakamura Julio Bermudez department of architecture DesignMediaand TechnologyAalborg UniversityAalborgDenmark Biopsychology und Neuroergonomy Technical University BerlinBerlinGermany art Therapy department The George Washington UniversityWashington DCUnited States department of Neurology Indiana University School of MedicineIndianapolisUnited States Dellustration Washington DCUnited States Pain Research Center Division of Pain MedicineDepartment of AnesthesiologyUniversity of Utah School of MedicineUtahUnited States School of architecture and planning The Catholic University of AmericaWashington DCUnited States

This paper takes initial steps towards developing a theoretical framework of contemplative neuroaesthetics through sensorimotor *** first argue that this new area has been largely omitted from the contemporary research agenda in neuroaesthetics and thus remains a domain of untapped *** seek to define this domain to foster a clear and focused investigation of the capacity of the arts and architecture to induce phenomenological states of a contemplative *** proposing a sensorimotor account of the experience of architecture,we operationalize how being attuned to architecture can lead to contemplative *** contrasting the externally-induced methods with internally-induced methods for eliciting a contemplative state of mind,we argue that architecture may spontaneously and effortlessly lead to such states as certain built features naturally resonate with our sensorimotor *** suggest that becoming sensible of the resonance and attunement process between internal and external states is what creates an occasion for an externallyinduced contemplative ***,we review neuroscientific studies of architecture,elaborate on the brain regions involved in such aesthetic contemplative responses,provide architectural examples,and point at the contributions that this new area of inquiry may have in fields such as the evidence-based design movement in architecture.

关键词： Neuropheno menology Neuroaesthetics Contemplative states Architectural experience Well-being

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Effect of Intrauterine Laser Therapy at the IVF Success Rate on Infertile Patients with a History of IVF Failure: A Pilot Non-Blinded Study

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Advances in Sexual Medicine 2024年第3期14卷 21-30页

作者： Fateme Hoseinzade Hatav Tehrani Shahriyar Mirshams Yasaman Zandi Mehran Michael Hans Weber department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan Iran department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan Iran department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Novin Comprehensive Physical Medicine Center Isfahan Iran Biomedical Engineering Center Dubai UAE International Society of Medical LASER Applications Lauenfoerde Germany

Backgrounds: While there’s developing proof aimed toward improving embryo implantation thru a focal point on great development, restrained studies have been performed on enhancing endometrial receptivity. Intrauterine Laser Therapy (LT) can be powerful in selling endometrial cell proliferation, therefore enhancing the achievement of assisted reproductive techniques (art). The contemporary look at aimed to research the effectiveness of effective intrauterine lasers in growing endometrial thickness and the achievement of being pregnant rate. Materials and Methods: In the current clinical randomized trial (RTC) study, the infertile women (20 - 42 years old) referred to the infertility clinic in 2023-2024 who were candidates for IVF treatment with recurrent implantation failure (RIF) history were included. The patients were divided into two main groups: the intervention group;low level laser therapy (LLLT) after hormone administration) (n = 52) and the control group (hormone administration without LT) (n = 52). The IVF success rate and change in endometrial thickness before and after the LT were compared in groups. Results: There was a significant difference between groups (p Conclusion: It appears that the incorporation of Intrauterine LT in the realm of infertility could significantly impact as a novel supplementary treatment in improving endometrial receptivity and pregnancy rate.

关键词： Infertility IVF Implementation Intrauterine Low Level Laser Therapy

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Climate change induced heat stress impact on workplace productivity in a net zero-carbon timber building towards the end of the century

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Building Simulation 2024年第6期17卷 893-906页

作者： Deepak Amaripadath Mattheos Santamouris Shady Attia School of Geographical Sciences and Urban planning Arizona State UniversityTempeAZUSA Urban Climate Research Center Arizona State UniversityTempeAZUSA School of Built Environment University of New South Wales2052SydneyAustralia Sustainable Building Design Lab Department of UEEFaculty of Applied SciencesUniversity of Liege4000LiegeBelgium

Changing climate intensifies heat stress,resulting in a greater risk of workplace productivity decline in timber office buildings with low internal thermal *** impact of climate change induced heat exposure on indoor workplace productivity in timber office buildings has not been extensively ***,further investigation to reduce the work capacity decline towards the end of the century is ***,heat exposure in a net zero-carbon timber building near Brussels,Belgium,was evaluated using a reproducible comparative approach with different internal thermal mass *** analysis indicated that strategies with increased thermal mass were more effective in limiting the effects of heat exposure on workplace *** medium and high thermal mass strategies reduced workplace productivity loss to 0.1%in the current,0.3%and 0.2%in the midfuture,and 4.9%and 3.9%for future *** comparison,baseline with low thermal mass yielded a decline of 2.3%,3.3%,and 8.2%.The variation in maximum and minimum wet-bulb globe temperatures were also lower for medium and high thermal mass strategies than for low thermal mass *** study findings lead to the formulation of design guidelines,identification of research gaps,and recommendations for future work.

关键词： heat exposure office buildings work capacity thermal mass climate change

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Natural parasites in conjunction with behavioral and color traits explain male agonistic behaviors in a lizard

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Current Zoology 2024年第1期70卷 59-69页

作者： Rodrigo Megia-Palma Dhanashree Paranjpe Robert D.Cooper Pauline Blaimont Barry Sinervo department of Biomedicine and Biotechnology Parasitology UnitUniversidad de Alcala(UAH)E-28805Alcala de HenaresSpain CIBio Centro de Investigagao em Biodiversidade e Recursos GeneticosInBIO Laboratorio AssociadoCampus de VairaoUniversidade do PortoP-4485-661 VairaoPortugal BIOPOLIS Program in Genomics Biodiversity and Land PlanningCIBIOCampus de VairaoP-4485-661 VairaoPortugal Rupa Rahul Bajaj Center for Environment and art Empress Botanical GardensKavade MalaPuneIndia department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology University of CaliforniaLos AngelesCA 90095USA department of Biology University of Houston Downtown1Main St.HoustonTX 77002USA department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology University of CaliforniaSanta CruzCA 95064USA

Male competition conforms to a cost-benefit model,because while aggression may increase reproductive prospects,it can also increase the risk of *** hypothesize that an additional cost in aggressive males would be an increase in parasite load associated with a high energy investment into sexual *** of these infections,in turn,may downmodulate the level of host aggression via energetic *** staged dyadic male contests in the lab to investigate the relationships of multiple parasites with the agonistic behavior of lizard hosts,Sceloporus *** also included both color and behavioral traits from opponents in the analyses because(1)color patches of lizards may serve as intraspecific signals used by conspecifics to assess the quality of opponents,and(2)contests between male lizards fit classical models of escalated aggression,where lizards increase aggression displays in response to an opponent's *** results conform to our hypothesis because male lizards displayed more pushups when they had more ***,some parasites may modulate the levels of aggression because lizards infected by hematic coccidians performed fewer ***,lizards also displayed fewer pushups when both the chroma and size of the opponent's blue patch were *** results thus also supported the role of the blue patch of *** as a sexual armament,because it contributed to the deterrence of aggression from opponent *** revealed that natural parasitic infections in lizard hosts can contribute to their agonistic *** encourage future studies to account for parasites in behavioral testswithlizards.

关键词： Ixodes pacificus Lankesterella sexual selection social interactions ticks

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Open-Source Software Defined Networking Controllers:State-of-the-art,Challenges and Solutions for Future Network Providers

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第7期80卷 747-800页

作者： Johari Abdul Rahim Rosdiadee Nordin Oluwatosin Ahmed Amodu Technology Strategy and Fundamental planning(TSFP) Telekom MalaysiaCyberjayaSelangor60000Malaysia department of Engineering School of Engineering and TechnologySunway University5Jalan UniversitiBandar SunwaySelangor47500Malaysia department of Electrical Electronics&Systems EngineeringUniversiti Kebangsaan MalaysiaUKM BangiSelangor43600Malaysia Information and Communication Engineering department Elizade UniversityP.M.B.002Ilara-Mokin340271Nigeria

Software Defined Networking(SDN)is programmable by separation of forwarding control through the centralization of the *** controller plays the role of the‘brain’that dictates the intelligent part of SDN *** versions of SDN controllers exist as a response to the diverse demands and functions expected of *** are several SDN controllers available in the open market besides a large number of commercial controllers;some are developed tomeet carrier-grade service levels and one of the recent trends in open-source SDN controllers is the Open Network Operating System(ONOS).This paper presents a comparative study between open source SDN controllers,which are known as Network Controller Platform(NOX),Python-based Network Controller(POX),component-based SDN framework(Ryu),Java-based OpenFlow controller(Floodlight),OpenDayLight(ODL)and *** discussion is further extended into ONOS architecture,as well as,the evolution of ONOS *** article will review use cases based on ONOS controllers in several application ***,the opportunities and challenges of open source SDN controllers will be discussed,exploring carriergrade ONOS for future real-world deployments,ONOS unique features and identifying the suitable choice of SDN controller for service *** addition,we attempt to provide answers to several critical questions relating to the implications of the open-source nature of SDN controllers regarding vendor lock-in,interoperability,and standards compliance,Similarly,real-world use cases of organizations using open-source SDN are highlighted and how the open-source community contributes to the development of SDN ***,challenges faced by open-source projects,and considerations when choosing an open-source SDN controller are *** the role of artificial Intelligence(AI)and Machine Learning(ML)in the evolution of open-source SDN controllers in light of recent research is *** ad

关键词： ONOS open source software SDN software defined networking

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Regenerating historical districts through tactical urbanism:A case study of Sarpol neighborhood in isfahan Province,Iran

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Frontiers of Architectural Research 2023年第6期12卷 1234-1245页

作者： Mohammad Salehi Shima Taheri Amirhosein Shabani department of Urban planning Najafabad BranchIslamic Azad UniversityNajafabadIran department of architecture Isfahan(Khorasgan)BranchIslamic Azad UniversityIsfahanIran department of architecture Faculty of EngineeringShahid Ashrafi Esfahani UniversityIsfahanIran Advancement in architecture and Urban planning Research Center Najafabad BranchIslamic Azad UniversityNajafabadIran

This paper examines historical urban fabrics’challenges regarding quality of life and visual disturbances despite their cultural and identity *** and socialoriented approaches considering social,economic,and cultural dimensions preserve and enhance these valuable *** urbanism,with its people-oriented approach,can address these *** study focused on Sarpol in Khomeinishahr County,isfahan Province of *** city’s urban structure divides into two parts:despite its active social structure and valuable spaces,Sarpol is a historic neighborhood with significant *** followed Corbin and Strauss’s version of Grounded Theory in the qualitative research *** and snowball sampling methods were employed to select 21 participants from the Sarpol neighborhood for semi-structured *** analysis involved three stages of coding:open,axial,and *** themes included religious participation,identity,sustainable social bonds,indigenous dependence,and low environmental *** central issue identified was the crucial role of religious and cultural values as a driving force for tactical urbanism,which emerged as the most critical semantic domain related to the research problem.

关键词： Tactical urbanism Urban regeneration Historical fabrics Neighborhood Grounded theory Social-oriented approaches

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