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Conceptualizing the Nexus of ＂Interdependent Hegemony＂ between the Existing and the Emerging world orders

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Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences 2014年第3期7卷 343-362页

作者： Xing Li Department of Culture and Global Studies Aalborg University K.roghstraede 3 Room 5-2359220 Aalborg Denmark

The paper intends to contribute a framework of conceptualizing the emerging world order through interpreting the transformation of international political economy in an era of the rise of the BRICS and the ＂second world.＂ It theorizes the dialectical nexus between the rise of the BRICs and the existing world order as an interdependent dynamic process of mutual challenge, mutual constraint, and mutual accommodation. One of the conceptual tools the paper applies is the notion of interdependent hegemony. The notion is seen as an important tool for conceptualizing and analyzing international relations and international political economy in the current era. The application of ＂interdependent hegemony＂ helps to explain that to what extent the BRICS can be identified as a unified alliance, a historical bloc, and to what extent they are generating functional or structural challenges to the existing international order. Likewise, it also helps to determine to what extent the hegemony of the existing order is still able to keep its resilient capacities and its structural powers and able to neutralize challenges from the emerging powers. The conclusion of the paper posits that the world is experiencing ＂interdependent hegemony＂ in the transition from the existing order to the emerging order.

关键词： world order The BRICS Emerging power Inter dependent hegemony Structural power

从苏联外交部门档案看第二次世界大战中苏联对战后世界秩序的规划

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Interpreting and Understanding ＂The Chinese Dream＂ in a Holistic Nexus

世界史 2016年第4期 74-84页

作者：梁强

苏联对战后世界秩序的规划于1941年底开始，1943年下半年成立专门负责外交政策规划的三个委员会。这三个委员会与苏联驻美国、日本大使馆一起向苏联领导人提交多份报告，详细阐述战后苏联在收复失地、严惩德日战败国、战后国际格局、国... 详细信息

苏联对战后世界秩序的规划于1941年底开始，1943年下半年成立专门负责外交政策规划的三个委员会。这三个委员会与苏联驻美国、日本大使馆一起向苏联领导人提交多份报告，详细阐述战后苏联在收复失地、严惩德日战败国、战后国际格局、国际体制、苏英美三巨头划分势力范围等问题上的规划。这些规划对苏联战后对外政策的制定起到了重要作用，在战后世界秩序和国际体制的确立中也得到了较大体现。从一战到二战、再到冷战结束，莫斯科对世界秩序的规划和应对有很多相同之处，反映出俄国对外政策在地缘追求、强权政治、势力范围上一以贯之的传统。

关键词：第二次世界大战苏联世界秩序规划档案 Second world War Soviet Union world order planning files

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Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences 2015年第4期8卷 505-520页

作者： Xing Li Research Center on Development and International Relations Department of Culture andGlobal Studies Aalborg University Aalborg Denmark

The paper intends to provide a framework for bringing about and understanding the most important and key dimensions of the Chinese Dream in a historical, sociocultural, sociopolitical and global nexus. It represents a part of global efforts to describe and interpret the holistic nature of the Chinese Dream concept both as an internal and external policy statement and as a new vocabulary in international relations lexicon. The paper seeks to deconstruct and demystify the implicit and explicit essence of the Chinese Dream concept in enlightening and critical ways at the time when China＇s developments and transformations are still undergoing and moving forward.

关键词： Chinese Dream - National rejuvenation Hegemony world order

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要有不同于西方的全球治理方案

The Evolution of the EU‟s Security Model Through the Lenses of the Balkans

世界经济导刊 2014年第12期 26-35页

作者：庞中英

金砖合作对目前和将来的全球治理与世界秩序有一定影响，但不能高估。尽管金砖合作冲击了现存全球治理，对世界秩序转型的意义也是明显的，但是，金砖合作仍然处在初始阶段，存在诸多不确定性和脆弱性，不宜夸大金砖合作对现存的全球治... 详细信息

金砖合作对目前和将来的全球治理与世界秩序有一定影响，但不能高估。尽管金砖合作冲击了现存全球治理，对世界秩序转型的意义也是明显的，但是，金砖合作仍然处在初始阶段，存在诸多不确定性和脆弱性，不宜夸大金砖合作对现存的全球治理（全球机构）的影响（无论是正面的还是负面的）。也就是说，在西方甚至中国等国家和地区存在的关于“‘新开发银行’和‘应急储备库’是对世界银行和国际货币基金组织的‘挑战’甚至‘替代’”的说法，是言之尚早的论调。

关键词：金砖合作全球治理世界秩序 the BRICS cooperation global governance world order

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International Relations and Diplomacy 2021年第6期9卷 232-243页

作者： Evanthia Balla University of Evora EvoraPortugal

As the world stage evolves,the EU has faced multiple security challenges in terms of instability and geostrategic competition starting in its back *** the end of the Cold War,the security model of Europe has been evolving as a response to internal as well as to external *** Balkans has since played a key role in the European security system and ***,the Western Balkans remains fragile,and the external pressures and internal divisions could deliver fresh instability to the ***,this scenario forms a fit-for-purpose case study to test the EU‟s future security *** can be argued that the EU has the power of adaptation and growth,although its internal malfunctions have scrutinised its influence in the region and beyond,while other great powers urge to fill the power *** a result,a quantum leap forward in EU leadership appears to be *** article first outlines the EU‟s deepening and widening security ***,it examines the weaknesses and strengths of the EU‟s current security *** then observes the role and perspectives of the region's key strategic allies and competitors:the United States,Russia,and ***,it discusses the EU‟s future model.

关键词： European Union Western Balkans security unity power world order

A New Security Concept： Liquid Security

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International Relations and Diplomacy 2017年第6期5卷 359-369页

作者： Sait Yilmaz Baskent Universitesi Ankara Turkey

International institutions and understanding of security formed after the Second world War is increasingly becoming inefficient to deal with the necessities of security in our time. Moreover, the increase of the non-state actors and their influence on security led the way to new arguments that highlight individual security instead of state security such as ＂right of retention＂ which is a dispute between the Westphalia system and the liberal order. The possibility to provide security in all national or international levels with the understanding and the institutions of the past is diminishing. We now face a variety of challenges, both old and new, as well as a variety of opportunities to help shape conditions and events that will work both for us and for others. In essence, we have a ＂paradigm gap＂ and we recognize that the nature of international politics is a complex for the exercise of power and influence. In a world of continuing diversity, mistrust, and uncertainty, it is likely that the search for a more cooperative global society is likely to remain in conflict with the powerful pressures which exist for state and other political communities, to look after what they perceive to be their own sectional, national, or regional security against threats form without and within. Whether and how greater international and global security can be achieved, still remains the hardest nut of international politics to crack. Within this study, by introducing the concept of ＂liquid security＂ for the first time in terms of finding security solutions to the scope and variety of the 21st century, it is focused on the fundamental basis of the probable new international order and security understanding. Fundamental principle as the basis of liquid security is to ensure a cooperative global society in a standard and fair security system.

关键词： security liquid security world order hegemony emancipation

Global Challenges to Intellectual History： Regional Focus of Intellectual History in the West

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Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences 2013年第1期6卷 128-147页

作者： Dominic Sachsenmaier

The first part of the paper shows that in American and European academia, the field of intellectual history has continued to neglect the world outside of the West. The reasons for this Eurocentric bias are related to lasting hierarchies in the global landscape of historiography. To put it bluntly, Western scholars can afford to ignore historical approaches from other parts of the world, while the opposite is not the case. Whereas fields like subaltern studies have pointed at such problems, these hierarchies （and their historical roots ） have thus far hardly been considered in the debate about the future of intellectual history. In the second part, the paper outlines some important research agendas for the field of global intellectual history. For example, it argues that the transnational spread（ and local adaptation） of Eurocentric ideas since the 19th century remains insufficiently understood. The same is true for the changing facets of international hierarchies of knowledge, which have continued to influence historical scholarship around the world up until the present day.

关键词： intellectual history global history sociologies of knowledge Eurocentrism world order

SPECIAL ISSUE： RULE OF LAW--CHINA AND THE world The Chinese Expression of the International Rule of Law

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Social Sciences in China 2017年第3期38卷 175-188页

作者： He Zhipeng School of Law Jilin University

The Chinese expression of the direction and progress of the international rule of law is an important part of showcasing China＇s stand and ideas in international relations, and serves as a major interactive link between the Chinese rule of law and the international rule of law. The progress of the international rule of law rests on the active, full and effective expression of various countries including China, so that it can become more just and rational. In order to express itself explicitly and effectively, China needs to participate actively in the practices of international rule of law, in a bid to expand its horizon, enlist public support, and obtain opportunities.

关键词： international rule of law Chinese claims Chinese expression world order

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甲午战争与日本的世界认识