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Integration of Environmental and Social Values in Cultural Spaces:Sustainable and Inclusive wayfinding Materials for Museums

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Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture 2024年第5期18卷 207-217页

作者： Cristiana Cellucci Teresa Villani Department of Architecture and Arts IUAV University of VeniceVenice 219630123Italy Department of Planning Designand TechnologyFaculty of ArchitectureSapienza University of RomeRome 00185Italy

In the context of use of large museum centers,numerous national and international methodological experiments show that the wayfinding project must consider the needs of both habitual users(user-centered design)and local communities(design for communities)and the importance of environmental protection(eco-design)as a priority interest of the ***“double target”,“user-centered”and“environment-centered”can be applied during the selection process of materials to be used in the *** respect to these possibilities,this contribution intends to present the results of research focused on material characterization of the reception and distribution spaces of large museum *** characterization is based on use of sensory materials and aims to evaluate their impact on the usability and sustainability of wayfinding *** paper directed towards a proposal for organization of integrated information on new generation so-called smart materials;within the design of a wayfinding system,these can balance the aesthetic-perceptual and performance and environmental impact,in order to allow designers to make informed decisions oriented towards inclusion and *** study was addressed by conducting two phases of systematic literature and library review of *** investigations conducted led to achievement of a first research result which consists in the identification of a“standard sheet”for the mapping and cataloging of the materials used for ***“standard sheet”allows organizing the information on smart,sensorial,and eco-friendly materials,balancing the aesthetic-perceptive component with the performance on the environmental impact along the entire life cycle in a circular *** tool could guide designers towards an environmental communication project oriented towards sustainability and is effective for usability and wayfinding.

关键词： wayfinding eco-friendly materials sensory materials user-centered design eco-design innovative museum

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The Effect of Signs Design of wayfinding to Elders in Hospital： Take National Taiwan University College of Medicine for Example

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Journalism and Mass Communication 2016年第6期6卷 359-365页

作者： FEI Man-chang Ming-Chuan University Taoyuan Taiwan

Taiwan had officially entered aging society in 1993, and meantime the birthrate reaches its lowest point again and again. The constitution of population dramatically turns into an elder and low-birthrate society. Therefore, the ratio of elders living along is increasing yearly. When the elders need to deal the illness and go to hospital along, decays come from degeneration might have affect on their activity in accessible environment in hospital. Signs is a vital tool for delivering and communicating information in the road sign system. Whether the elders can identify the signs in hospital clearly becomes an important issue in the current research. To understand the affect of signs design in hospital to elders, the research reviewed and gained insight of degeneration in both physical and psychological of elders and the proper principal of signs design for elders. The research surveys in Taipei City, which has densest medical center, and mainly focus on National Taiwan University College of Medicine, which has hundred years of history （founded in 1895）. The research conducts field survey in both old and new buildings of National Taiwan University College of Medicine in August, 2015. The survey includes five types of signs design： Public Facilities, Prohibition, Safety, Warning, and Commercial Facilities. The result from article review indicates the most salient psychological degenerations includes the change in cognitive function, decay of memory, and deceleration of information processing; physical degenerations includes the decay of vision. As a result, the following properties should be taken into consideration when designing sings for elders：（1） The proper ratio of graphic and text. （2） Avoid using colors or matches difficult to identify by elders, like purple, blue, and green. （3） Take the visibility, legibility, identity, attention, and memory into consideration, there should be 70% differentiation in contrast between text of sign and background. （4） Avoid usi

关键词： elderly hospital wayfinding signs

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Measuring user preferences and behaviour in a topographic immersive virtual environment(TopoIVE)of 2D and 3D urban topographic data

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International Journal of Digital Earth 2021年第12期14卷 1835-1867页

作者： Łukasz Halik Alexander J.Kent Department of Cartography and Geomatics Adam Mickiewicz UniversityPoznańPoland School of Psychology and Life Sciences Canterbury Christ Church UniversityCanterburyUK

This paper investigates user preferences and behaviour associated with 2D and 3D modes of urban representation within a novel Topographic Immersive Virtual Environment(TopoIVE)created from official 1:10,000 *** participants were divided into two groups:the first were given a navigational task within a simulated city and the second were given the freedom to explore it.A Head-Mounted Display(HMD)Virtual Reality(VR)app allowed participants to switch between 2D and 3D representations of buildings with a remote controller and their use of these modes during the experiment was *** performed mental rotation tests before entering the TopoIVE and were interviewed afterwards about their experiences using the *** results indicate that participants preferred the 3D mode of representation overall,although preference for the 2D mode was slightly higher amongst those undertaking the navigational task,and reveal that different wayfinding solutions were adopted by participants according to their ***,the findings suggest that users exploit different aspects of 2D and 3D modes of visualization in their wayfinding strategy,regardless of their *** potential to combine the functionality of 2D and 3D modes therefore offers substantial opportunities for the development of immersive virtual reality products derived from topographic datasets.

关键词： Virtual reality(VR) immersive virtual environment(IVE) 2D versus 3D wayfinding topographic data

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GPS-based fine-scale mapping surveys for schistosomiasis assessment: a practical introduction and documentation of field implementation

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Infectious Diseases of Poverty 2022年第1期11卷 88-89页

作者： Lydia Trippler Mohammed Nassor Ali Shaali Makame Ame Said Mohammed Ali Fatma Kabole Jan Hattendorf Stefanie Knopp Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute Kreuzstrasse 24123AllschwilSwitzerland 不详

Background Fine-scale mapping of schistosomiasis to guide micro-targeting of interventions will gain importance in elimination settings,where the heterogeneity of transmission is often *** mobile applications offer new opportunities for disease *** provide a practical introduction and documentation of the strengths and shortcomings of GPS-based household identification and participant recruitment using tablet-based applications for fine-scale schistosomiasis mapping at sub-district level in a remote area in Pemba,*** A community-based household survey for urogenital schistosomiasis assessment was conducted from November 2020 until February 2021 in 20 small administrative areas in *** the survey,1400 housing structures were prospectively and randomly selected from shapefile *** identify pre-selected structures and collect survey-related data,field enumerators searched for the houses’geolocation using the mobile applications Open Data Kit(ODK)and *** number of inhabited and uninhabited structures,the median distance between the pre-selected and recorded locations,and the dropout rates due to non-participation or non-submission of urine samples of sufficient volume for schistosomiasis testing was *** Among the 1400 randomly selected housing structures,1396(99.7%)were identified by the *** median distance between the pre-selected and recorded structures was 5.4 m.A total of 1098(78.7%)were residential *** them,99(9.0%)were dropped due to continuous absence of residents and 40(3.6%)households refused to *** 797(83.1%)among the 959 participating households,all eligible household members or all but one provided a urine sample of sufficient *** The fine-scale mapping approach using a combination of ODK and an offline navigation application installed on tablet computers allows a very precise identification of housing *** due to non-residential housin

关键词： Urogenital schistosomiasis Control Elimination Intervention Fine-scale mapping Interruption of transmission Micro-mapping Precision mapping wayfinding Zanzibar

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Influence of geometry on legibility： An explanatory design study of visitors at the Kuala Lumpur City Center

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Frontiers of Architectural Research 2016年第4期5卷 499-507页

作者： Hossein Safari Fataneh Fakouri Moridani Sharifah Syed Mahdzar School of Graduate Studies and Technical Complex Islamic Azad University of Rasht Branch Lahijan44158-84715 Iran School of Architecture University Technology Malaysia Johor 81310 Malaysia

Legibility is based on landmarks and geometry. Visitors in a space learn to ＂read＂ an area by using three- and two-dimensional cues. This research aimed to determine the responses of visitors to the influence of geometry on the legibility at Kuala Lumpur City Center （KLCC）. The relationship between geometry and space legibility can affect visitors＇ wayfinding. In this study, visitors, including 86 respondents and 8 individuals who participated in a focus group, were surveyed through questionnaires and interviews during daytime. Results show that legibility was moderately and positively correlated with regular geometry, but legibility was negligibly affected by existing geometry. Regression analysis, Hest, ANOVA, and scheme coding of qualitative data suggested that regular geometry used in urban spaces might strongly improve legibility. For urban designers, regular geometry associated with landmarks enhances legibility.

关键词： Legibitity Geometry Landmark wayfinding Kuata Lumpur City Center Visitors

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