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Preparation of calcium carbonate particles coated with titanium dioxide

International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2009年第5期16卷 592-597页

作者： Hai Lin Ying-bo Dong Le-yong Jiang School of Civil and Environmental Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 China

The preparation of a new mineral composite material, calcium carbonate particles coated with titanium dioxide, was studied. The mechanism of the preparation process was proposed. The new mineral composite material was made by the mechanoehemieal method under the optimum condition that the mass ratio of calcium carbonate particles to titanium dioxide was 6.5：3.5. The mass ratios of two different types of titanium dioxide （anatase to rutile） and grinding media to grinded materials were 8：2 and 4：1 respectively, and the modified density was 60%. Under this condition, the new material was capable of forming after 120-min modification. The hiding power and oil absorption of this new material were 29.12 g/m^2 and 23.30%, respectively. The results show that the modification is based on surface hydroxylation. After coating with titanium dioxide, the hiding power of calcium carbonate can be improved greatly. The new mineral composite materials can be used as the substitute for titanium dioxide.

关键词： calcium carbonate mechano-chemical process titanium dioxide film hydroxylation

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Synthesis of TiO_2 films on glass slides by the sol-gel method and their photocatalytic activity

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Rare Metals 2009年第4期28卷 378-384页

作者： ZHANG Cuixuan CHEN Rufen ZHOU Juan CHENG Jianhui XIA Qing College of Chemistry and Material Science Hebei Normal University Shijiazhuang 050016 China

titanium dioxide （TiO2） films with rod-like and sphere-like TiO2 particles were prepared on glass slides employing the sol-gel method. The shape and size of TiO2 particles were controlled using different concentrations of sodium dodecylbenzensulfonate （SDBS）. By increasing the mole ratio of SDBS, the shape of TiO2 particles transformed from rod-like to sphere-like. Also, the size of TiO2 particles became gradually smaller. Then, the size became bigger when an excess amount of SDBS was added. The films were mainly composed of anatase titania and the relative content of anatase increased with the increasing amount of SDBS. The photocatalytic activity of the TiO2 films that were added with SDBS was higher than that without SDBS. When the concentration of SDBS was 8.0 at%, the sample exhibited the best photocatalytic activity.

关键词： titanium dioxide film synthesis photocatalytic activity particle shape

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