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Advances in tissue state recognition in spinal surgery:a review

Frontiers of Medicine 2021年第4期15卷 575-584页

作者： Hao Qu Yu Zhao Department of Orthopaedics Peking Union Medical College HospitalChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100730China

Spinal disease is an important cause of cervical discomfort,low back pain,radiating pain in the limbs,and neurogenic intermittent claudication,and its incidence is increasing *** the etiological viewpoint,these symptoms are directly caused by the compression of the spinal cord,nerve roots,and blood vessels and are most effectively treated with *** surgeries are primarily performed using two different techniques:spinal canal decompression and internal *** the past,tactile sensation was the primary method used by surgeons to understand the state of the tissue within the operating ***,this method has several disadvantages because of its ***,it has become the focus of spinal surgery research so as to strengthen the objectivity of tissue state recognition,improve the accuracy of safe area location,and avoid surgical injury to *** from traditional imaging methods,surgical sensing techniques based on force,bioelectrical impedance,and other methods have been gradually developed and tested in the clinical *** article reviews the progress of different tissue state recognition methods in spinal surgery and summarizes their advantages and disadvantages.

关键词： spinal surgery tissue state recognition image force sensing bioelectrical impedance

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