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timely loss recognition and termination of unprofitable projects

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China Journal of Accounting Research 2015年第3期8卷 147-167页

作者： Anup Srivastava Shyam Sunder Senyo Tse Tuck School of Business Dartmouth College University of Arizona Department of Accounting Department of Accounting Mays Business SchoolTexas A&M University

Ideally,firms should discontinue projects that become unprofitable.Managers,however,continue to operate such projects because of their limited employment horizons and empire-building motivations(Jensen,1986; Ball,2001).Prior studies suggest that timely loss recognition in accounting earnings enables lenders,shareholders,and boards of directors to identify unprofitable projects; thereby,enabling them to force managers to discontinue such projects before large value erosion occurs.However,this conjecture has not been tested empirically.Consistent with this notion,we find that timely loss recognition increases the likelihood of timely closures of unprofitable projects.Moreover,managers,by announcing late discontinuations of such projects,reveal their inability to select good projects and/or to contain losses,when projects turn unprofitable.Accordingly,thereafter,the fund providers and board of directors are likely to demand improved timeliness of loss recognition and stringent scrutiny of firms' capital expenditure plans.Consistently,we find that firms that announce large discontinuation losses reduce capital expenditures and improve timeliness of loss recognition in subsequent years.Our study provides evidence that timely loss reporting affects "real" economic decisions and creates economic benefits.

关键词： timely loss recognition Conditional conservatism A

Determinants of Delay in Malaria Prompt Diagnosis and timely Treatment among Under-Five Children in Shashogo Woreda, Hadiya Zone, Southern Ethiopia: A Case Control Study

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Health 2014年第10期6卷 950-959页

作者： Ermias Abera Turuse Kassahun Alemu Gelaye Teresa Kisi Beyen Department of Environmental and Occupational Health and Safety Institute of Public Health College of Medicine and Health Science University of Gondar Gondar Ethiopia Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics Institute of Public Health College of Medicine and Health Science University of Gondar Gondar Ethiopia Department of Nursing Hossana College of Health Sciences Hossana Ethiopia

Background: Ensuring prompt diagnosis and timely malaria treatment will prevent most cases of uncomplicated malaria from progressing to severe and fatal illness. To avoid this progression, treatment must begin as soon as possible, generally within 24 hours after symptoms onset. The reason why mothers/caretakers delay in malaria prompt diagnosis and timely treatment for under-five is not well studied in the study area as well as in Ethiopia. Objective: To assess determinants of delay in malaria prompt diagnosis and timely treatment among under-five children in Shashogo Woreda, Hadiya Zone, Southern Ethiopia, 2013. Methods: An unmatched case control study was conducted from March 25-April 25, 2013. A total sample size of 302 with 151 cases and 151 controls were selected by systematic random sampling techniques. Cases were under-five children who had clinical malaria and sought treatment after 24 hours of symptoms onset, and controls were under-five children who had clinical malaria and sought treatment within 24 hours of symptoms onset. Both bivariate and multivariate logistic regressions were done to identify determinant of delay in malaria prompt diagnosis and timely treatment. Results: A total of 151 mothers/caretakers of cases and 151 mothers/caretakers of controls were interviewed. Illiterate mothers (AOR = 7.14;95%CI: 1.10, 46.39), monthly income ≤500 ETB (AOR = 5.49;95%CI: 2.09, 14.45), females sex (AOR = 3.45;95%CI: 1.62, 7.34), distance from health facility >5 km (AOR = 4.31;95%CI: 1.22, 15.23), absence of history of child death (AOR = 4.21;95%CI: 1.514, 11.68), side effects of antimalarial drugs (AOR = 2.91;95%CI: 1.15, 7.33) and khat chewing (AOR = 2.38;95%CI: 1.28, 5.79) were determinants of delay in malaria prompt diagnosis and timely treatment of under-five children. Conclusion: Mother’s education, monthly income, distance from health facility, absence of history of child death, complained about side effects of drugs and khat chewing were predictors of delay of prompt diagnosis and timely malaria trea

关键词： Prompt Diagnosis timely Treatment Children

Stable classi?cation with limited sample: transferring a 30-m resolution sample set collected in 2015 to mapping 10-m resolution global land cover in 2017

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Science Bulletin 2019年第6期64卷 370-373页

作者： Peng Gong Han Liu Meinan Zhang Congcong Li Jie Wang Huabing Huang Nicholas Clinton Luyan Ji Wenyu Li Yuqi Bai Bin Chen Bing Xu Zhiliang Zhu Cui Yuan Hoi Ping Suen Jing Guo Nan Xu Weijia Li Yuanyuan Zhao Jun Yang Chaoqing Yu Xi Wang Haohuan Fu Le Yu Iryna Dronova Fengming Hui Xiao Cheng Xueli Shi Fengjin Xiao Qiufeng Liu Lianchun Song Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling Department of Earth System Science Tsinghua University AI for Earth Lab Cross-Strait Institute Tsinghua University Department of Environmental Science Policy and Management University of CaliforniaBerkeley State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth Chinese Academy of Sciences Google LLC Institute of Electronics Chinese Academy of Sciences United States Geological Survey National Supercomputing Center in Wuxi Department of Landscape Architecture University of CaliforniaBerkeley State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science College of Global Change and Earth System Science Beijing Normal University National Climate Center China Meteorological Administration

As the world strives to reduce the impact of population growth, urbanization, agricultural expansion, and climate change on food security, energy and water shortage, resource over-exploration, biodiversity loss, environmental pollution, and ultimately human health, timely and higher resolution land cover information is urgently needed to achieve the sustainable development goals of the United Nations.

关键词： the world strives to reduce timely and higher resolution information is urgently needed

Guidelines for authors

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Geoscience Frontiers 2023年第1期14卷 I0001-I0004页

1AIM AND SCOPE GEOSCIENCE FRONTERS(GSF)is is.a bimonthly nenatial jounal that publishes in I concepts and models elated to various feldso rserchincludin and timely reviews in interdisciplinary fields of Earth and Plan... 详细信息

关键词： SCOPE timely bimonthly

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A timely ACT

Beijing Review 2019年第21期62卷 18-19页

作者： Swaran Singh the School of International Studies Jawaharlal Nehru University

Dialogue of Asian civilizations encourages inclusiveness to counteract clashes The unprecedented rise of China and several other Asian nations has led to a global transformation. While this has a positive impact on much of the world, it has also unsettled a few leading powers that enjoy a privileged position in the international system.

关键词： timely ACT Dialogue

Foreword from Editor-in-Chief George F.Gao--China’s Outreach to the World:Public Health Goes Global

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China CDC weekly 2019年第1期1卷 1-2页

作者： George F.Gao China CDC Weekly Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention

China CDC Weekly is a national public health bulletin published by the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention(China CDC).It will serve as the primary communications channel of China CDC for disseminating timely,reliable,authoritative,accurate,objective and useful public health information as well as recommendations to health professionals and the public.China CDC Weekly is indexed and archived as a scientific journal,and its contents can therefore be searched and referenced.

关键词： journal bulletin timely

Sharing experiences from a reference laboratory in the public health response for Ebola viral disease, MERS-CoV and H7N9 influenza virus investigations

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2016年第2期9卷 199-200页

作者： T.S.Saraswathy Subramaniam Ravindran Thayan Mohd Apandi Yusof Jeyanthi Suppiah Tengku Rogayah Tg Abd Rashid Zarina Mohd Zawawi Nor Aziyah Mat Rahim Fauziah Kassim Rozainanee Mohd Zain Zainah Saat Virology Unit Institute for Medical Research

The International Health Regulations was enforced in June 2007,emphasizing the obligation of State Parties to detect,report,and respond to public health emergencies[1].An effective public health response requires a coordinated laboratory response in the Ministry of Health(MOH)network with credible laboratories capable of providing accurate and reliable results in a timely manner to enable effective public health measures

关键词： obligation providing coordinated enable timely capable laboratories manner sequencing detecting

ON THE TRANSPLANTATION AND CULTIVATION OF KAPPAPHYCUS ALVAREZII IN CHINA

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Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology 1989年第4期7卷 327-334页

作者：吴超元李家俊夏恩湛彭作圣谭塾之李军温宗存黄晓航蔡祖林陈国军 Institute of Oceanology Academia Sinica Qingdao Qionghai Marine Culture Station Qionghai County Hainan Province PRC

A 2-year study on Koppophycus alvorezii (Doty )Doty introduced to Hainan Island from the Philippines in 1985 showed promising results.The average daily growth in weight reached 10% at a favourable temperature of about 26℃. Experimental results showed that timely cutting of the plant was an effective way to obtain new cuttings for cultivation and accelerate growth. New cuttings 0.05 kg in weight are suggested to be used as " seeds" and the old plant should be harvested. At present, artificial cultivation with a type of underwater raft applicable in places where there is strong wind will expand cultivation to more regions in Hainan Province.

关键词： cultivation underwater expand timely Island rubber accelerate Alvarez divers morethan

The Mechanism of All-Best Control

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Chinese Science Bulletin 1993年第23期38卷 2019-2021页

作者：涂承媛涂承宇 Department of Mechanical Engineering Beijing Polytechnic University Beijing 100022 PRC Department of Electronic Engineering Beijing Polytechnic University Beijing 100022 PRC

Optimal control is an important field in the modem control theory and technology and is one of the frontiers of nowaday science and technology. Since the 1950s, rapid development of space technique raises high demand on the technical and economical index of its control system such as minimal energy cost, fastest control, and this is why the optimal control has been timely developed. Along with the

关键词： modem timely fastest economical instance aiming criterion difficulty shortest stored