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Preliminary data on effects of different street vegetation on stress recovery

Building Simulation 2023年第11期16卷 2109-2121页

作者： Chao Liu Nan Zhang Jiaxin Li Jing Shi Weijun Gao Yanan Yu Innovation Institute for Sustainable Maritime Architecture Research and Technology Qingdao University of TechnologyQingdao266033China College of Architecture and Urban Planning Qingdao University of TechnologyQingdao266033China

Streets are important public spaces in daily life,and their stress-relieving abilities help to improve people’s physical and mental *** investigate the effects of different types of street vegetation on people’s stress recovery,this study used virtual reality technology to establish five street scenes with different vegetation types,including a non-vegetated street,a street with trees,a street with trees and grass,a street with trees and hedges,and a street with trees,grass,and ***-four participants completed the Trier Social stress Test and then watched the five street scenes for stress *** rated the vegetated streets as significantly better at reducing stress than the non-vegetated *** with the non-vegetated street,the participants’POMS scores decreased by 2.59-12.09 and ROS scores increased by 0.83-3.67 after watching the vegetated streets,indicating significant improvement in mood(Pstress recovery(LF/HF=0.67±0.42;pNN50=27.41%±16.32%).EEG data showed that participants’alpha power was 0.05-0.66µV2 higher and mental stress scores based on brainwave power were 0.23-0.37 points lower in the vegetated streets than in the non-vegetated *** occipital and frontal regions showed the most positive responses to changes in vegetation elements,and alpha brainwaves in the O2 channel were the most ***,the streets with vegetation were more conducive to stress recovery than the non-vegetated *** is thus suggested to integrate trees,grass,flowers,and other vegetation types along streets.

关键词： street vegetation stress recovery HRV EEG

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Elements and Element Components of the Rural Landscape in Linpan of Western Sichuan in Relation to Perception,Preference and stress recovery

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Journal of Resources and Ecology 2021年第3期12卷 384-396页

作者： LUO Hao DENG Li JIANG Songlin FU Erkang MA Jun SUN Lingxia JIANG Mingyan CAI Shizhen JIA Yin CAI Jun LI Xi College of Landscape Architecture Sichuan Agricultural UniversityChengdu 611130China

Natural environments contribute to people’s perception,preference and health *** researchers have focused either on the positive effects of overall rural environments on stress recovery or concentrated on the perception and preference aspects of the rural landscape,but few have integrated perception,preference and stress recovery *** paper developed a framework which includes 11 elements and 38 element components related to Linpan,China,and distributed it online as part of a *** a result,a total of 324 valid questionnaires were *** questionnaire included demographic details,perception and preference degree for Linpan,as well as self-estimations of stress *** multiple linear regression was employed,and revealed 16 significant predictors for the perception,preference and stress recovery in rural *** terms of elements,atmosphere and imagery were the two elements that could be best perceived,while woodland,farmland,water,residence and road were the five most important elements for the ***,seven elements were also identified as significant predictors for stress *** the element components,tranquility as well as road and water proximity were the two significant predictors for perception,while wide visibility as well as woodland and residence blending contributed significantly to stress *** five element components of woodland interior,vegetable field,stream,courtyard space and branch road each had a significantly predictive ability for preference and stress *** findings extend the understanding of the perception,preference and restorative properties of rural environments through the combination of elements and element components in Linpan of Western Sichuan,helping to improve the quality and characteristics of rural external and internal environments and create health-promoting environments.

关键词： landscape element element components perception preference stress recovery

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