检索结果-南通市图书馆

skin manifestations of HIV Infection in Children in Pediatric Services of Conakry University Hospital (Guinea)

Journal of Cosmetics, Dermatological Sciences and Applications 2018年第2期8卷 39-46页

作者： M.MSoumah M.A.Bangoura M.Keita T.M.Tounkara B.F.Diane D.Sylla H.Balde F.B.Sako F.Keita M.Cisse Department of Dermatology-STD in the University Hospital of Donka ConakryGuinea Derpartment of Paediatry in the University Hospital of Donka ConakryGuinea Department of Intensives Cares Medico-Surgeon Urgences in the University Hospital of DonkaConakryGuinea Department of Tropical Infection Diseases in the University Hospital of Donka ConakryGuinea

Introduction: Dermatological manifestations during HIV infection play a diagnostic and prognostic role. They are observed in 83% - 98% of patients at the late stage of AIDS and 58% - 75% at an early stage of AIDS. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of skin diseases in HIV in children, describes the demographic profile and identify key dermatoses. Material and methods: This was a prospective study of descriptive kind conducted from August 25, 2009 to February 25, 2010. It involved children infected with HIV followed in pediatric services at the University Hospital of Conakry. All children were examined by an experienced dermatologist. The diagnosis of dermatosis was made according to the clinical signs. The stages of HIV infection were determined according to the WHO classification. Each child received retroviral serology rapid tests according to national algorithm. Results: Among 119 HIV-positive children 65 showed mucocutaneous manifestations, there are 34 girls and 31 boys, all HIV-1 infected with 66.16% in stage III disease. The average age was 7 years, ranging from 11 months to 15 years. 66.15% of the children were from married mothers and more than half of the mothers were illiterate. They were all positive for HIV1. Oral candidiasis (38.46%), prurigo (29.23%) and molluscum contagiosum (7.69%) were the most common skin diseases;52.31% had at least two associated dermatoses. The candidiasis-prurigo combination (26.47%) was the most common. Dermatosis was often associated with other conditions: malaria (30.76%), pulmonary tuberculosis (25.61%) and malnutrition (12.30%). Discussion: With 65 cases diagnosed in six months our study shows that skin diseases are common in HIV among children in Guinea. The prevalence and socio-demographic characteristics are close to those reported by sub saharian and North African authors. A special feature of the study is that most mothers are illiterate and are infected with HIV, which would have favored the

关键词： skin manifestations HIV Infection Children Epidemiology Paediatry

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Flagellate erythema in transcription intermediary factor 1 gamma dermatomyositis

引用

Rheumatology & Autoimmunity 2024年第3期4卷 194-195页

作者： Wei Ming Chong Chuanhui Xu Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine Nanyang Technological UniversitySingaporeSingapore Department of Rheumatology Allergy and Immunology Tan Tock Seng HospitalSingaporeSingapore

A 52-year-old Chinese woman was diagnosed with transcription intermediary factor 1(TIF1)gamma dermatomyositis in November 2022,with manifestations of myositis,polyarthralgia,and low-grade *** had cutaneous manifestations of Gottron's sign,V-neck sign,shawl sign,and flagellate erythema(Figure 1A).No interstitial lung disease was detected by high-resolution computed *** malignancy screenings,encompassing pap smear and mammogram,endoscopic examination,and computed tomography scans of the thorax,abdomen,and pelvis,were *** returned negative,apart from a lobulated nodule with biopsy confirmed as sclerosing pneumocytoma at the left lower lobe(Figure 1C).The therapeutic regimen,consisting of high-dose steroids and mycophenolate mofetil,effectively ameliorated the patient's myositis and rash(Figure 1B).

关键词： dermatomyositis erythema flagellate erythema skin manifestations

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Cutaneous lesions and visceral involvement of tuberous sclerosis

引用

Chinese Medical Journal 2005年第3期118卷 215-219页

作者： SUNXin-fen YANChun-lin FANGLi SHENFu-min LIAOKang-huang DepartmentofDermatology HuashanHospitalFudanUniversityShanghai200040China DepartmentofEpidemiology SchoolofPublicHealthFudanUniversityShanghai200032China

Tuberous sclerosis (TS) is an autosomal dominant disorder with a significantrange of clinical expressions. The involvement of vital organs, such as the brain, kidney, heart andlung is the main cause of death in patients with TS. The aim of this study is to summarize thecharateristic cutaneous features and common extracutaneous involvement of TS, which are helpful tothe early detection of visceral involvement. The analyzed clinical data from 78 patients with TSincluded those from detailed history, physical and dermatological examination, cranial computedtomography ( CT) and magnetic resonance imaging ( MRI) , abdominal ultrasonography, chestroentgenography, hand and foot X-ray and ophthalmologic examination. The skin, brain and kidney wereinvolved frequently in TS patients. Hypomelanotic macules were the most common and earliestcutaneous lesions. Their number was more than 3 in 81. 5% of'the patients. They were followed byfacial angiofibromas and Shangreen' s patch in a decreasing frequency. Forehead plaque, facialangiofibromas and Shagreen's patch appeared in patients at mean age of 2. 6, 6. 0 and 8. 1 yearsrespectively. Cranial CT showed a high positive rate in TS patients . Cutaneous features of TS arehelpful in the early diagnosis of the disease. Hypomelanotic macules are especially important forpatients with epilepsy or babies whose number of hypomelanotic malues is more than 3. Cranial CT isof great value in the diagnosis of TS. The involvement of visceral organs such as the brain andkidney should be examined in TS patients.

关键词： tuberous sclerosis signs and symptoms skin manifestations

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：