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Experimental and Numerical Investigation of the Effects of Passive Vortex Generators on Aludra UAV Performance

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Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2011年第5期24卷 577-583页

作者： Tan Kar ZHEN Muhammed ZUBAIR Kamarul Arifin AHMAD School of Aerospace Engineering Universiti Sains Malaysia

A study of the effects of passive vortex generators （VGs） on Aludra unmanned aerial vehicle （UAV） aerodynamic characteristics is presented. Both experimental and numerical works are carried out where an array of VGs is attached on Aludra UAV＇s wing. The flow measurements are made at various angles of attack by using 3-axis component balance system. In the numerical investigation, the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes （RANS） code FLUENT 6.3TM is used in the simulations with fully structured mesh with Spalart-Allmaras （S-A） turbulence model and standard wall function. The comparison between the experimental and numerical results reveals a satisfactory agreement. The parametric study shows that higher maximum lift coefficient is achieved when the VGs are placed nearer to the separation point. In addition to this, shorter spanwise distance between the VGs also increases the maximum lift coefficient, rectangular and curve-edge VG performs better than triangular VG.

关键词： passive VG NACA4415 flow control computational fluid dynamics skin friction coefficient lift coefficient

Effects of multiple shapes for steady flow with transformer oil+Fe_(3)O_(4)+TiO_(2) between two stretchable rotating disks

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Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition) 2024年第2期45卷 373-388页

作者： M.RAHMAN M.TURKYILMAZOGLU Z.MUSHTAQ Department of Mathematics Mirpur University of Science and TechnologyMirpur 10250Pakistan Department of Mathematics Hacettepe UniversityBeytepeAnkara 06532Turkiye

In this study,we examine the effects of various shapes of nanoparticles in a steady flow of hybrid nanofluids between two stretchable rotating *** steady flow of hybrid nanofluids with transformer oil as the base fluid and Fe_(3)O_(4)+TiO_(2)as the hybrid nanofluid is *** shapes of Fe_(3)O_(4)+TiO_(2)hybrid nanofluids,including sphere,brick,blade,cylinder,and platelet,are *** shape exists in the same volume of a *** leading equations(partial differential equations(PDEs))are transformed to the nonlinear ordinary differential equations(ODEs)with the help of similarity *** system of equations takes the form of ODEs depending on the boundary conditions,whose solutions are computed numerically by the bvp4c MATLAB *** outputs are compared with the previous findings,and an intriguing pattern is discovered,such that the tangential velocity is increased for the rotation parameter,while it is decreased by the stretching values because of the lower *** the reaction rate parameter,the concentration boundary layer becomes shorter,and the activation energy component increases the rate at which mass transfers come to the higher disk but have the opposite effect on the bottom *** ranges of various parameters taken into account are Pr=6.2,Re=2,M=1.0,φ_(1)=φ_(2)=0.03,K=0.5,S=-0.1,Br=0.3,Sc=2.0,α_(1)=0.2,γ=0.1,E_(n)=2.0,and q=1.0,and the rotation factor K is within the range of 0 to 1.

关键词： transformer oil Brinkman number skin friction coefficient double rotating disk Nusselt number Sherwood number

Dufour and Soret effects on MHD flow of viscous fluid between radially stretching sheets in porous medium

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Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition) 2012年第11期33卷 1403-1418页

作者： M. NAWAZ T. HAYAT A. ALSAEDI Department of Humanities and Sciences Institute of Space Technology Department of Mathematics Quaid-I-Azam University Department of Mathematics Faculty of Science King Abdulaziz University

The aim of this paper is two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic viscous fluid bounded by infinite sheets to examine the Dufour and Soret effects on the （MHD） steady flow of an electrically conducting An incompressible viscous fluid fills the porous space. The mathematical analysis is performed in the presence of viscous dissipation, Joule heating, and a first-order chemical reaction. With suitable transformations, the governing partial differential equations through momentum, energy, and concentration laws are transformed into ordinary differential equations. The resulting equations are solved by the homotopy analysis method （HAM）. The convergence of the series solutions is ensured. The effects of the emerging parameters, the skin friction coefficient, the Nusselt number, and the Sherwood number are analyzed on the dimensionless velocities, temperature, and concentration fields.

关键词： magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow radial stretching Soret and Dufoureffects porous medium skin friction coefficient