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Cyclic performance and simplified pushover analyses of precast segmental concrete bridge columns with circular section

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Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration 2016年第2期15卷 297-312页

作者： Bu Zhanyu Guo Jian Zheng Rongyue Song Jianwei George C.Lee Faculty of Architectural Civil Engineering and Environment Ningbo University College of Civil Engineering and Architecture Zhejiang University of Technology Department of Civil Structural and Environmental Engineering University at Buffalo

In recent years, precast segmental concrete bridge columns became prevalent because of the benefits of accelerated construction, low environmental impact, high quality and low life cycle costs. The lack of a detailed configuration and appropriate design procedure to ensure a comparable performance with monolithic construction has impeded this structural system from being widely used in areas of high seismicity. In this study, precast segmental bridge column cyclic loading tests were conducted to investigate the performance of unbonded post-tensioned segmental bridge columns. One monolithic and two precast segmental columns were tested. The preeast segmental column exhibited minor damage and small residual displacement after the maximum 7% cyclic drift; energy dissipation （ED） can be enhanced byadding ED bars. The experimental results were modeled by a simplified pushover method （SPOM）, as well as a fiber model （FIBM） finite element method. Forty-five cases of columns with different aspect ratios, axial load ratios and ED bar ratios were analyzed with the SPOM and FIBM, respectively. Using these parametric results, a simplified design method was suggested by regressive analysis. Satisfactory correlation was found between the experimental results and the simplified design method for preeast segmental columns with different design parameters.

关键词： precast concrete segmental column simplified pushover fiber model

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