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Epidemiologic survey and analysis of mild cognitive impairment amongst community senior citizens of Changsha City

Family Medicine and Community Health 2013年第4期1卷 10-17页

作者： Xueqing Zhang Hui Zeng Urology Department The First People’s Hospital of ChangdeHunan 415000China School of Nursing Central South UniversityHunan 410008China

Objective:The purpose of the current study was to conduct a mild cognitive impairment(MCI)prevalence survey among the community senior citizens of Changsha City and analyze possible relevant factors so as to perform early screening and intervention for MCI patients,and delay or prevent MCI from developing into Alzheimer’s disease(AD).Methods:Between April and September 2012,a total of 1764 community senior citizens in Changsha City were selected through multi-stage and random cluster sampling as study *** following tables were used during the investigation to perform preliminary MCI screening for the subjects of this study:a general information survey;Mini-Mental State examination(MMSe);Montreal Cognitive Assessment(MoCA);Beijing version;global Deteriorate Scale(gDS);Clinical Dementia Rating(CDR)scale;and Activities of Daily Living(ADL)***,neurology specialists made diagnoses according to the actual status of subjects,survey findings,and clinical MCI diagnostic *** prevalence of MCI was calculated and the rates concerning senior citizens with different demographic characteristics were *** regression analysis was used to analyze relevant factors that led to MCI,and comparing findings with those of other cities was ***:The MCI prevalence among senior citizens in Changsha City was 16.27%(287/1764).The MCI prevalence increased with age[for the 60,70,and 80 age groups,the prevalence was 9.79%(84/858),20.14%(149/740),and 32.53%(54/166),respectively,Psenior high school,or technical secondary school,college,and un-dergraduates and above was 32.10%(26/81),18.40%(90/489),13.97%(70/501),15.29%(61/399),14.39%(19/132),and 12.96%(21/162),respectively,P<0.05].Bluecollar workers’chances of developing MCI was higher than white-collar workers[19.12%(187/978)and 12.72%(100/78

关键词： senior citizens Mild cognitive impairment(MCI) Alzheimer’s disease(AD) MMSE MoCA GDS CDR ADL Neurology Changsha City

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Building a Community for the senior citizens Using the Idea of Vertical Farms

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Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture 2015年第6期9卷 727-733页

作者： Shu-Ying Tsai Yi-Shan Tsai Department of Architecture National Taipei University of Technology Taipei 10670 Republic of China

Global population growth and urbanization have posed increasing threats to the ecological environment. In an aging society, high-density living spaces have resulted in intensifying housing concerns for urban senior citizens. Among the rapid urban development, addressing the demands of senior citizens for suitable living environments and enabling senior city dwellers to engage in diversified social interactions are concerns that necessitate public attention. This study introduced the idea of the “vertical farm” to the living environments of senior citizens. By integrating vegetation appreciation and physical labor, vertical farming allows senior citizens to experience joy and a sense of accomplishment. In addition, these farms can change the monotonous and gloomy exteriors of concrete buildings. By conducting in-depth interviews with 12 senior citizens residing in the Happiness Community in Taipei City, by building vertical farms, senior citizens can experience joy and a sense of achievement at the psychological level and communicate with families, friends and neighbors in the community at a social level. At the environmental level, comprehensive ecological communities can be achieved. We explored how promoting vertical farms in a living environment can affect senior citizens at the psychological, social and environmental levels. The results can be used to build vertical farms that accommodate the needs of senior citizen living environments.

关键词： Vertical farm senior citizens urbanization

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Status of and Suggestions for senior citizens＇ Participation in Ethnic Tourism： A Case Study of Wolong National Nature Reserve in Sichuan

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Journal of Landscape Research 2018年第1期10卷 57-60页

作者： SUN Junfeng SU Chunjiang Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment Chinese Academy of Sciences & Ministry of Water Conservancy Chengdu Sichuan 610041 China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China School of Tourism History and Culture Southwest Minzu University Chengdu Sichuan 610041 China

The participation of ethnic minority communities in the development of local tourism is usual y based on the family unit. senior citizens can not only provide labor services within their reach, but inherit and defend local culture and landscape, playing an important social role. Their living conditions are tied to the rest of the family, and affect the sustainability of the entire community. Through field visits to ethnic minority communities in Wolong National Nature Reserve in Sichuan, authors of the paper summarized the status and problems of elderly people's participation in tourism development, and put forward specific suggestions.

关键词： Tourism Ethnic minority communities senior citizens

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A Study of Digital Disconnection Among Older Adults in the Internet Age

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Psychology Research 2023年第4期13卷 176-181页

作者： JIAO Ruotong Jilin University Changchun CityChina

With internet and smartphone usage increasing every year,seniors are being exposed to digital media,either actively or *** better integrate into the information society for the elderly,efforts are also needed to clarify the causes of their digital disconnection and develop appropriate *** this study,semi-structured interviews are utilized to investigate the self-adjustment and external intervention of the elderly in the age of digital media and to explore the ways,causes,and effects of digital disconnection of the *** focus issue of this study is to clarify the subjective and objective factors of digital disconnection,especially cognitive problems,group influences,and technological access barriers in the elderly population concerning digital devices and the Internet.

关键词： senior citizens digital disconnect digital divide smartphones

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