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Land consolidation： An indispensable way of spatial restructuring in rural China

Journal of Geographical Sciences 2014年第2期24卷 211-225页

作者： LONG Hualou Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research CAS Beijing 100101 China

The implementation of new type industrialization and urbanization and agricultural modernization strategies lacks of a major hand grip and spatial supporting platform, due to long-term existed ＂dual-track＂ structure of rural-urban development in China as well as un- stable rural development institution and mechanism. It is necessary to restructure rural pro- duction, living and ecological space by carrying out land consolidation, so as to establish a new platform for building new countryside and realizing urban-rural integration development in China. This paper develops the concept and connotation of rural spatial restructuring. Basing on the effects analysis of industrialization and urbanization on rural production, living and ecological space, the mechanism of pushing forward rural spatial restructuring by carry- ing out land consolidation is probed. A conceptualization of the models of rural production, living and ecological spatial restructuring is analyzed combining with agricultural land con- solidation, hollowed villages consolidation and industrial and mining land consolidation. Fi- nally, the author argues that a ＂bottom-up＂ restructuring strategy accompanied by a few ＂top-down＂ elements is helpful for smoothly pushing forward rural spatial restructuring in China. In addition, the optimization and restructuring of rural production, living and ecological space will rely on the innovations of regional engineering technology, policy and mechanism, and mode of rural land consolidation, and more attentions should be paid to rural space, the foundation base and platform for realizing urban-rural integration development.

关键词： land consolidation rural spatial restructuring rural transformation development land use transition production, living and ecological space urban-rural integration development rural geography

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A strategy of the rural governance for territorial spatial planning in China

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Journal of Geographical Sciences 2021年第9期31卷 1349-1364页

作者： GE Dazhuan LU Yuqi Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application School of GeographyNanjing Normal UniversityNanjing 210023China

rural spatial governance has become an important part of the spatial governance system under the unified management of urban and rural ***-depth theoretical and practical research on rural spatial governance in terms of promoting national spatial planning can help improve the planning and regulation system of rural *** with a description of rural spatial governance,this paper constructs a theoretical analysis framework of rural spatial governance based on the comprehensive perspective of spatial *** study also discusses the internal processes and feasible paths of rural spatial governance in territorial spatial planning and outlines the theoretical and practical research for enhancing rural spatial *** conclusions are as follows:(1)rural spatial governance starts with the coordination theory of human-land relationships in the rural regional *** planning and negotiation,governance has effective regulation of rural space and allocates spatial rights in an orderly *** spatial governance highlights the comprehensive governance processes that combine"top-down"and"bottom-up"participation by multiple subjects.(2)Through the"action-efficiency-target"system,the comprehensive governance analysis framework of"matter-organization-ownership"in rural space provides an effective scheme for constructing rural spatial *** spatial governance is characterized by both rigidity and flexibility,the interaction between physical space and spatial relationships,and the superposition of spatial ownership and spatial organization.(3)The rural spatial governance features of interconnecting various scales(regional–village–plot)are conducive to improving the rural spatial governance system.(4)The governance means,participation modes,and value-sharing mechanisms of rural spatial governance help enrich the territorial spatial planning system,promote the integration of multiple regulations,refine the regulation of land use,and

关键词： rural spatial restructuring rural revitalization spatial governance village planning territorial spatial planning

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乡村空间辨析

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地理 2018年第4期

作者：李红波胡晓亮张小林李智袁源

伴随着城镇化、信息化、全球化等多种内外因素的交互作用，中国的乡村正经历着社会经济形态重组、地域功能提升等一系列转型与重构的过程，乡村地域面临着前所未有的机遇与挑战，而“乡村振兴战略”的提出也给乡村发展及乡村地理学的研... 详细信息

伴随着城镇化、信息化、全球化等多种内外因素的交互作用，中国的乡村正经历着社会经济形态重组、地域功能提升等一系列转型与重构的过程，乡村地域面临着前所未有的机遇与挑战，而“乡村振兴战略”的提出也给乡村发展及乡村地理学的研究提出了新要求，全面系统地认识乡村空间系统，准确把握乡村空间是开展进一步研究的必要前提。本文在系统梳理国内外对乡村空间的认知与发展基础上，指出国内乡村地理学在乡村社会—文化空间研究上的不足。本文以人地关系地域系统为理论基础，尝试建构了由“物质空间—社会空间—文化空间”组成的乡村空间系统，以期为全面认识日益复杂的乡村地域提供理论指导。

关键词：乡村地理学乡村空间系统人地关系乡村空间重构 rural geography rural space system human-environment relationship rural spatial restructuring

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