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Experimental and theoretical analysis of equilibrium segregation and radiation-induced segregation of Cr at grain boundariesin a reduced activation ferritic/martensitic(RAFM)steel

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2021年第4期28卷 445-452页

作者： Li-dong Xia Hao Chen Zhi-gang Yang Chi Zhang Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials of Ministry of Education School of Materials Science and EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

Helium ion irradiation at 350℃was performed to study equilibrium segregation and radiation-induced segregation(RIS)of Cr at grain boundaries in reduced activation ferritic/martensitic *** concentration at grain boundary was measured by scanning transmission electron microscopy with an energy-dispersive *** measured Cr concentration at grain boundaries in heat treated zone was 11.7 and 12.8 wt.%in irradiated zone,respectively,which matched well to the calculated results from Mclean and modified Perk *** segregation and RIS of Cr mechanisms were theoretically *** analysis indicates that as temperature rises,equilibrium Cr segregation decreases monotoni-cally,while RIS of Cr has a bell-shape profile,which increases first and then *** is also shown that at low and high temperatures,equilibrium segregation of Cr is higher than that of RIS;at intermediate temperatures,equilibrium Cr segregation is lower than RIS.

关键词： Reduced activation ferritic/martensitic steel Equilibrium Cr segregation Radiation-induced segregation Grain boundary rate theory Mclean equation

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A Cluster Dynamics Model for Accumulation of Helium in Tungsten under Helium Ions and Neutron Irradiation

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Communications in Computational Physics 2012年第5期11卷 1547-1568页

作者： Y.G.Li W.H.Zhou R.H.Ning L.F.Huang Z.Zeng X.Ju Key Laboratory for Materials Physics Institute of Solid State PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesHefei230031China Department of Physics University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China

A cluster dynamics model based on rate theory has been developed to describe the accumulation and diffusion processes of helium in tungsten under helium implantation alone or synergistic irradiationwith neutron,by involving different types of objects,adopting up-to-date parameters and complex reaction processes as well as considering the diffusion process along with *** calculated results under different conditions are in good agreement with experiments much *** model describes the behavior of helium in tungsten within 2D space of defect type/size and depth on different ions incident conditions(energies and fluences)and material conditions(system temperature and existent sinks),by including the synergistic effect of helium-neutron irradiations and the influence of inherent sinks(dislocation lines and grain boundaries).The model,coded as IRadMat,would be universally applicable to the evolution of defects for ions/neutron irradiated on plasma-facing materials.

关键词： Cluster dynamics model rate theory helium and neutron irradiation tungsten accumulation and diffusion

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