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The application of corticosteroids for pathological scar prevention and treatment:current review and update

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Burns & Trauma 2023年第1期11卷 314-324页

作者： Meiying Sheng Yunsheng Chen Hua Li Yixin Zhang Zheng Zhang Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Shanghai Ninth People’s HospitalSchool of MedicineShanghai Jiao Tong University639 Zhizaoju RdShanghai 200011P.R.China Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery Shanghai Institute of Burns ResearchRuijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai 200025P.R.China

The prevention and treatment of pathological scars remain *** are the mainstay drugs in clinical scar prevention and treatment as they effectively induce scar regression and improve scar pruritus and ***,intralesional injections of corticosteroids are widely used in clinical *** require professional medical manipulation;however,the significant accompanying injection pain,repetition of injections and adverse effects,such as skin atrophy,skin pigmentation and telangiectasia,make this treatment modality an unpleasant experience for *** administration is,therefore,a promising non-invasive and easy-to-use method for corticosteroid administration for scar *** this review,we first summarize the mechanisms of action of corticosteroids in scar prevention and treatment;then,we discuss current developments in intralesional injections and the progress of transdermal delivery systems of corticosteroids,as well as their corresponding advantages and disadvantages.

关键词： Corticosteroids Pathological scar prevention and treatment Transdermal drug delivery Administration method

Formulations of traditional Chinese medicine for the prevention and treatment of radiationinduced injury

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Acupuncture and Herbal Medicine 2024年第4期4卷 463-474页

作者： Hong Niu Ziyan Tang Qiang Chi Lina Du Yiguang Jin School of Pharmacy Shandong University of Traditional Chinese MedicineJinan China Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine BeijingChina 3967th Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force DalianChina

The likelihood of radiation-induced injury(RII)has ***,the chemical drugs used to prevent and control radiation damage have some drawbacks,such as high toxicity,which can also have other side effects on the ***,many traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)monomers,single TCM,and compound TCM preparations have shown good therapeutic effects against radiation damage with increased safety and minimal adverse ***,new anti-RII TCMs must be explored and *** study reviewed the TCM preparations for the prevention and treatment of RII and their mechanisms of action to provide a better theoretical basis for research on the prevention and treatment of *** is an efficient,safe,and convenient strategy for the prevention and treatment of RII.

关键词： Formulations prevention and treatment Radiation-induced injury Traditional Chinese medicine

The Idea and Application of Tuina in the prevention and treatment of COVID‑19

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Chinese Medicine and Culture 2020年第1期3卷 152-157页

作者： Zhengyu Li Department of Tuina Therapeutics School of Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Tuina TherapyShanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineShanghaiChina

While traditional Chinese medicine has displayed a positive and effective role in saving lives of COVID‑19 patients,Tuina,which is an important component in Chinese medicine,has also shown its merits in enhancing the immune function and relieving symptoms in COVID‑19 *** article elaborates the long history of Tuina in treating and preventing epidemic diseases and its effect in improving the immune *** also introduces some special Tuina methods,for instance,sputum drainage by the back‑patting method to enable the discharge of sputum;slant‑scrubbing method applied on the hypochondriac regions to bring the effect of soothing the liver to regulate qi,which may also relieve anxiety of patients with COVID‑19;and spine‑pinching method to enhance human resistance to diseases,which is more suitable for the elderly and for children with mild or common types of COVID‑19 and can also be used for health care and disease prevention among the general *** methods for children using the common children’s specific Tuina points and manipulations to improve children’s body constitution are also mentioned in the ***‑acupoint Tuina for health care,including acupoints for prevention purposes,acupoints for early clinical stage(mild stage)and recovery stage,as well as acupoints for children health care and specific operations,is also illustrated in the ***,basic exercises for health care,such as eight‑section brocade,Shaolin internal exercises,six‑character formula,and change of tendons,are also *** the final analysis,this article is aimed at some ideas and feasible applications of Tuina therapy in the prevention and treatment of COVID‑19,in the hope to provide some worthy experience and introduce methods in preventing and fighting against COVID‑19 to people all over the world.

关键词： Acupoint COVID‑19 idea and application immune function prevention and treatment special Tuina method specific Tuina points Tuina

Construction of the vessel-collateral theory and its guidance for prevention and treatment of vasculopathy

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Frontiers of Medicine 2011年第2期5卷 118-122页

作者： Yiling Wu Integration of Traditional and Western Medical Research Academy of Hebei Shijiazhuang 050035China Key Research Center of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine(Cardiovascular Collateral Disease) Shijiazhuang 050035China

According to the self-discipline of traditional Chinese medicine,vessel-collateral theory was constructed systematically,which was important to improving prevention and treatment level of *** hypothesis of“homeostasis(Cheng),compensatory auto-adaptation(Zhi),regulation(Tiao)and equilibrium(Ping)”based on the“qi–yin-yang–five elements”coupled with the ying(nutrients)-wei(defense)theory,has become the core content of the vessel-collateral *** and laboratory trials have been developed to further confirm the scientific connotations of the hypothesis,such as Tong Xin Luo capsule,as the representative drugs of vessel collateral theory,showed good efficacy in protecting the vascular endothelium,stabilizing the vulnerable plaque and reducing the blood vessel spasm.“Sou,ti,shu,tong”was the characteristics of Tong Xin Luo capsule in treating“microvascular damage”as the core mechanism of acute myocardial infarction,cerebral infarction and microvascular complications of *** Song Yang Xin capsules in the treatment of arrhythmia have made integrated adjustment *** Li Qiang Xin capsules have been made treating both manifestation and root cause of chronic heart *** research have improved prevention and treatment level of major vascular system diseases.

关键词： vessel-collateral theory vasculopathy prevention and treatment

Analysis of risk factors for lymphedema of the lower limbs after endometrial cancer surgery and suggestions for prevention and treatment

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Journal of Integrative Nursing 2021年第2期3卷 67-71页

作者： Qian ZHANG Li-Xiu LIU Department of Nursing School of NursingShaanxi University of Chinese MedicineXianyangChina Department of Gynecology Affiliated Hospital of Shaanxi University of Traditional Chinese MedicineXianyangChina

Objective:The objective of this study is to investigate the risk factors for the occurrence of lower limb lymphedema in patients with endometrial cancer after surgery and to make recommendations for prevention and *** and Methods:We retrospectively reviewed the clinical data of 135 patients with endometrial cancer treated in the Department of Gynecology of the Affiliated Hospital of Shaanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January 2013 to December 2019 and analyzed the risk factors of lower limb lymphedema in patients with endometrial cancer after surgery using single factor analysis and multi-factor logistic regression ***:The incidence of postoperative lower limb lymphedema in patients with endometrial cancer was 11.11%.The results of one-way Chi-square test analysis showed that body mass index(BMI),surgical method,number of lymph node dissection,and radiotherapy were related to the occurrence of lower limb lymphedema,and multi-factor logistic analysis showed that BMI(odds ratio[OR]=6.207),number of lymph node dissection(OR=4.223),and radiotherapy(OR=8.081)were the risk factors for lower limb lymphedema after endometrial cancer ***:Patients with endometrial cancer with BMI≥≥25 kg/m^(2),high number of lymph node dissection,and postoperative radiotherapy are more likely to develop lower limb lymphedema,and they should be given priority attention and timely preventive and curative measures.

关键词： Endometrial cancer lower extremity lymphedema prevention and treatment risk factors

Application of traditional Chinese herbal medicine in the prevention and treatment of swine viral infectious diseases

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Life Research 2024年第3期7卷 35-44页

作者： Jun-Ru Yang Ke-Qin Bao Yu-Jie Tan Miao Gao Xu-Min Zhao Zhuo-Ling Wang Yuan-Rui Feng Chang-Wu Yue Dong-Mei Dang Key Laboratory of Microbial Drug Innovation and Transformation School of MedicineYan'an UniversityYan'an 716000China

This study aims to explore the current application status and development prospects of Chinese herbal medicine in preventing and treating swine viral infectious diseases over the past five *** adopting the method of literature review,we collect,organize,and analyze relevant research literature,with the goal of summarizing and summarizing the research progress in this *** research,we found that swine infectious diseases have caused serious economic losses in the breeding industry and that some diseases cannot be fully protected by using ***,we need new means to prevent *** use of Chinese herbal medicine for the prevention and treatment of related diseases has become a reliable *** study first briefly introduces the common infectious diseases of pigs and the risks and challenges faced by prevention and treatment,then reads the literature comparing the treatment with Western medicine and traditional Chinese medicine,proving the reliability of traditional Chinese medicine treatment and the unique advantages of Chinese herbal ***,we summarized the literature on the prevention and treatment of related swine diseases with Chinese herbal medicine in the past five years,and finally made a summary and outlook,hoping to provide ideas for relevant researchers and workers.

关键词： swine viral diseases traditional Chinese medicine prevention and treatment

Preliminary study on nutritional diet management in the prevention and treatment of COVID-19 in China

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TMR Theory and Hypothesis 2020年第4期3卷 405-411页

作者： Jun Meng Sichuan University of Arts and Science School of Heallth caring Industry SichuanChina

Through the painstaking efforts,the situation of epidemic prevention and control is now developing in a positive *** Diet health management is an important part of health *** main objective of nutritional diet health management is to improve the clinical outcomes,quality of life and cost-effectiveness ratio of patients with COVID-19 through standardized nutritional support,nutritional diet supplement and medical nutritional diet therapy,for the benefit of patients with COVID-19.

关键词： COVID-19 prevention and treatment Nutritional diet management

Research progress of microRNA in prevention and treatment of osteonecrosis of the femoral head

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TMR Clinical Research 2018年第2期1卷 68-76页

作者： Changsui Yu Liguo Zhu Xiaofeng Zhang ZhongbaoYu Fengyuan Zhan Shuren Wang Xilin Xu Zhengchun Wang Jun Zhao Xinsheng Xie Wangjing Hospital China Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesGraduate SchoolBeijingChina Zhong-bao Yu of Chinese medicine clinic KuandianLiaoningChina First Hospital Affiliated to Heilongjiang University HaerbinHeilongjiangChina Department of Orthopedics the Second Hospital Affiliated to Heilongjiang UniversityHaerbinHeilongjiangChina Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine HaerbinHeilongjiangChina

In the 1980s,Feinbaum et *** discovered miRNA in the development of worms and termed it as *** the development of microbial science and continuous improvement in the gene sequencing technology,miRNA has been gradually gaining attention for intensive research in clinical *** these,one group of miRNAs has been confirmed to play fundamental roles in gene regulation in various orthopedics diseases,such as bone tumors,osteoarthritis,and rheumatoid *** study of miRNAs in the osteonecrosis of the femoral head(ONFH)can improve the understanding of the pathogenesis of the *** is an orthopedic disease that is the primary cause of disrupted blood supply to the femoral head and the main symptoms of bone and muscle *** studies showed that miRNA played a major role in the regulation of the microcirculation of ONFH,damage and repair of blood vessels,local microcirculation dysfunction caused by other diseases,and apoptosis of bone *** this study,recent related research results of miRNA and ONFH were analyzed and summarized,and the prospective in the prevention and treatment of the disease was also discussed.

关键词： MicroRNA Osteonecrosis of the femoral head Expression and function prevention and treatment Review

Clinical Observation on the prevention and treatment of Juvenile Mild Myopia with Traditional Chinese Medicine Comprehensive Therapy

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Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research 2022年第3期6卷 181-189页

作者： Shujuan Han Jianchao Li Yanmei Lv Ruiwen Wang Graduate School of Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine Xianyang 7120462Shaanxi ProvinceChina Xizan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Xi'an 710016Shaanxi ProvinceChina

Objective:To observe the clinical effect of traditional Chinese medicine on the prevention and treatment ofjuvenile mild ***:One hundred and twenty cases of juvenile mild myopia were randomly divided into six groups,with 20 cases in each group:western medicine group,ultrasonic group,acupuncture group,auricular point group,traditional Chinese oral decoction group,and traditional Chinese medicine comprehensive therapy *** therapeutic effects of the treatment administered to the six groups were ***:In the post-treatment and follow-up stages,the visual acuity of the traditional Chinese medicine comprehensive therapy group significantly improved along with reduced diopter compared to the other groups(ptreatment(p>0.05).There were no adverse reactions in any of the ***:In the treatment of juvenile mild myopia,traditional Chinese medicine comprehensive therapy has good therapeutic effect without any adverse reactions;thus,it is worthy of clinical promotion.

关键词： Traditional Chinese medicine Comprehensive therapy prevention and treatment Teenagers Mild myopia