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A New physical examination Technique for Evaluating Valgus Knee Deformity： Swing Test

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Chinese Medical Journal 2016年第24期129卷 3004-3006页

作者： Yi-Xin Zhou De-Jin Yang Hong-Yi Shao Department of Adult Joint Reconstructive Surgery Beijing Jishuitan Hospital 4^th Medical College of Peking University Jishuitan Orthopaedic College of Tsinghua University Beijing 100035 China

INTRODUCTIONRestoring mechanical alignment and soft tissue balance in total knee arthroplasty （TKA） for valgus knees depend on the origin of deformity and soft tissue status. Valgus deformity can exist during knee flexion besides extension, which could lead to patellofemoral joint instability and soft tissue imbalance in the flexion gap, and thus complicate the surgical procedures.

关键词： physical examination Swing Test Valgus Knee

Bates guide to physical examination and history taking 10th ed.

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Mosby's guide to physical examination 5th ed.

2009年

作者： [edited by] Lynn S. Bickley,Peter G. Szilagyi

Includes bibliographical references (p. 926-929) and index.

ISBN: (纸本)9781605474007

Includes bibliographical references (p. 926-929) and index.

关键词： physical examination

来源：畅想之星图书光盘版（南... 评论

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A physical examination Method for Artificial Rainfall Effect Based on Radar Data

2003年

作者：匿名

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Agricultural Science & Technology 2012年第8期13卷 1762-1766页

作者：秦鑫赵姝慧班显秀袁健耿树江辽宁省人工影响天气办公室辽宁沈阳110016

[Objective] This study aimed to establish a physical examination method for artificial rainfall effect based on radar data. [Method] The radar base data of Shenyang was processed with interpolation by using the nearest neighbor in radial and oriental direction to establish corresponding response variables, and the effect of a precipitation enhancement case was analyzed. [Result] The trends of response variables showed that there was certain positive effect of the precipitation enhancement operation. [Conclusion] The analysis on a case was not sufficient enough, and statistical test should be the future direction of the study on the physical effect.

关键词： Radar Artificial rainfall physical examination

Using physical examinations to estimate age in elementary school children:A Chinese population-based study

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Journal of Sport and Health Science 2017年第3期6卷 352-358页

作者： Lei Shi Fan Jiang Fengxiu Ouyang Jun Zhang Xiaoming Shen Xinhua Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai 200092China Shanghai Children's Medical Center Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai 200025China MOE-Shanghai Key Laboratory of Children's Environmental Health Shanghai 200092China

Background:Designing a simple and accessible approach to age estimation in children and youth is a great challenge in the fields of sports and physical activity(PA).This study was designed to develop and validate a physical-examination-based method of estimating age in young ***:In a cross-sectional study conducted in 2014,we performed physical examinations and assessed PA among 14,970 elementary school children 7–12 years old in Shanghai,*** biological information on the children's height and birth date was ascertained through their *** indicators were applied to develop a gender-specific age estimation equation:The percentage of predicted mature height(PPMH) and the Tanner *** equation was validated through a k-fold cross-validation *** check for estimation accuracy,the association between the discrepancy of estimated age(EA) and chronological age and PA was ***:The gender-specific equations of EA were as follows:EA_(boy) = –6.071 + 6.559 Tanner 2 + 13.315 Tanner 3 + 14.130 Tanner 4 + 0.190 PPMH – 0.071 Tanner 2 × PPMH – 0.146 Tanner 3 × PPMH – 0.155 Tanner 4 × PPMH;EA_(girl) = –4.524 – 1.251 Tanner 2 + 2.504 Tanner 3 + 8.752 Tanner 4 + 11.893 Tanner 5 + 0.158 PPMH + 0.017 Tanner 2 × PPMH – 0.024 Tanner 3 × PPMH – 0.087 Tanner 4 × PPMH – 0.118 Tanner5 × *** mean absolute error was 0.60 years for boys and 0.59 years for *** discrepancy score was negatively and weakly associated with self-reported moderate-to-vigorous PA in both genders(r_(boy) = –0.09,p physical examinations could provide a valid and reliable approach for estimating age in young Chinese children.

关键词： Age estimation Growth and maturation physical activity physical examination Skeletal age Sports

The role of serial physical examinations in the management of angioedema involving the head and neck:A prospective observational study

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World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 2016年第1期2卷 -页

作者： Gary Linkov Jennifer R. Cracchiolo Norman J. Chan Megan Healy Nausheen Jamal Ahmed M.S. Soliman Department of 0tolaryngology-Head&Neck Surgery Temple University School of Medicine Philadelphia PA 19140 USA Department of Emergency Medicine Temple University School of Medicine Philadelphia PA 19140 USA

Objective:To elucidate the progression of angioedema of the head and neck with routine management and to assess the utility of serial physical exams and fiberoptic laryngos-copy in its management. Methods:This study was a prospective observational research. From 2013 to 2014, a prospec-tive observational study was conducted at a tertiary referral center. Forty patient were ap-proached, 7 refused, 33 (18e90 years old) were enrolled. Patients presented with angioedema involving the head and neck over a 12 month period were asked to participate in the study. physical examination and fiberoptic laryngoscopy were performed at presentation and then repeated at least 1 h later. Results:Thirty-three patients with head and neck angioedema from any cause were enrolled (mean age 58, range 23e89 years). The upper lip was the most commonly involved site (58%). On reevaluation, 82% of patients reported subjective improvement in symptoms. Theassociation between subjective improvement and the physical exam, including fiberoptic laryngoscopy findings, was statistically significant (P Conclusion:In stable patients with angioedema of any head and neck subsite, self-reported symptoms are associated with clinical stability or improvement as assessed by physical signs and fiberoptic laryngoscopy. Patients’ symptoms may be an appropriate surrogate to monitor clinical status without the need for routine serial physical examinations or fiberoptic laryngos-copy, though further study is needed. Copyright a 2016 Chinese Medical Association. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://***/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

关键词： Angioedema physical examination Fiberoptic laryngoscopy

Malnutrition:laboratory markers vs nutritional assessment

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Gastroenterology Report 2016年第4期4卷 272-280,I0001页

作者： Shishira Bharadwaj Shaiva Ginoya Parul Tandon Tushar D.Gohel John Guirguis Hiren Vallabh Andrea Jevenn Ibrahim Hanouneh Department of Gastroenterology/Hepatology McMaster UniversityHamiltonOntarioCanada Department of Gastroenterology/Hepatology Cleveland ClinicClevelandOHUSA

Malnutrition is an independent risk factor for patient morbidity and mortality and is associated with increased healthcarerelated ***,a major dilemma exists due to lack of a unified definition for the ***,there are no standard methods for screening and diagnosing patients with malnutrition,leading to confusion and varying practices among physicians across the *** role of inflammation as a risk factor for malnutrition has also been recently ***,serum proteins such as albumin and prealbumin(PAB)have been widely used by physicians to determine patient nutritional ***,recent focus has been on an appropriate nutrition-focused physical examination(NFPE)for diagnosing *** current consensus is that laboratory markers are not reliable by themselves but could be used as a complement to a thorough physical *** studies are needed to identify serum biomarkers in order to diagnose malnutrition unaffected by inflammatory states and have the advantage of being noninvasive and relatively ***,a thorough NFPE has an unprecedented role in diagnosing malnutrition.

关键词： malnutrition physical examination serum markers

Acute right lower abdominal pain in women of reproductive age:Clinical clues

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2014年第14期20卷 4043-4049页

作者： Sinan Hatipoglu Filiz Hatipoglu Ruslan Abdullayev Department of General Surgery Unit School of MedicineAdiyaman University Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Unit School of MedicineAdiyaman University Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation Unit School of MedicineAdiyaman University

AIM: To study possible gynecological organ pathologies in the differential diagnosis of acute right lower abdominal pain in patients of reproductive age.

关键词： Gynecological pathologies Appendicitis Differential diagnosis Anamnesis physical examination

Prevalence of meibomian gland dysfunction in staffs and faculty members of a Chinese university

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International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2020年第10期13卷 1667-1670页

作者： Jing-Ge Gao Jun Chen Yan Tang Da-Nian Chen Department of Ophthalmology Wangjiang Hospital of Sichuan UniversityChengdu 610065Sichuan ProvinceChina Research Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences State Key Laboratory of BiotherapyDepartment of OphthalmologyWest China HospitalSichuan UniversityChengdu 610041Sichuan ProvinceChina physical examination Center Wangjiang Hospital of Sichuan UniversityChengdu 610065Sichuan ProvinceChina

AIM:To assess the prevalence of meibomian gland dysfunction(MGD)in staffs and faculty members of Sichuan University,***:The records of the annually systemic physical examination of 4404 consecutive staffs and faculty members of Sichuan University were analyzed *** symptoms and signs of ocular surface were ***:MGD was diagnosed in 1424 participants(32.3%),with a mean age of 43.0±9.6 *** these,718(50.4%)were females and no significant difference was found between males and *** highest prevalence was found in the age 50-59 y(36.0%).Logistic regression analysis showed that age is an impact factor of MGD(P<0.001,odds ratio=1.014).CONCLUSION:The prevalence of MGD in staffs and faculty members of a Chinese university is 32.3%,and increases with age.

关键词： meibomian gland dysfunction prevalence university physical examination