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Perceptions and emotions in postoperative recovery of patients with perianal diseases

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World Journal of Psychiatry 2025年第1期15卷 179-184页

作者： Bryan Adrian Priego-Parra Jose Maria Remes-Troche Digestive Physiology and Gastrointestinal Motility Lab Instituto de Investigaciones Médico-BiológicasUniversidad VeracruzanaVeracruz 91700Mexico

This article examines the complex relationship between disease perception,negative emotions,and their impact on postoperative recovery in patients with perianal *** conditions not only cause physical discomfort,but also carry a significant emotional burden,often exacerbated by social ***-logical factors,including stress,anxiety,and depression,activate neuroendocrine pathways,such as the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis,disrupting the gut microbiota and leading to *** disruption can delay wound healing,prolong hospital stay,and intensify *** on the findings of Hou et al,our article highlights the critical role of illness perception and negative emotions in shaping recovery *** advocates for a holistic approach that integrates psychological support and gut microbiota modulation,to enhance healing and improve overall patient outcomes.

关键词： perianal disease Illness perception Gut microbiota Post-surgical outcomes Microbiota

Stem cell therapy:light in the tunnel for penetrating Crohn’s disease

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Gastroenterology Report 2023年第1期11卷 78-87页

作者： Nan Lan Xianrui Wu Bo Shen Center for Inflammatory Bowel disease Columbia University Irving Medical Center/NewYork Presbyterian HospitalNew YorkNYUSA Department of Colorectal Surgery The 6th Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen UniversityGuangzhouGuangdongP.R.China

Patients with Crohn’s disease frequently suffer from fistula resulting from adverse sequelae of persistent complicated active disease or surgical *** affects a patient’s quality of life and is directly associated with the need for surgical *** of fistula can be made through CT enterography,MR enterography,gastrograffin-based imaging,and transanal *** for fistula mainly consists of medication,endoscopic procedures,and *** are emerging approaches under current investigation,such as stem cell *** results showed a decent response in patients with perianal and rectovaginal fistula with minimal side *** investigation is still needed for other internal fistula.

关键词： Crohn’s disease fistula perianal disease stem cells therapy

Sexually transmitted infections of the anus and rectum

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2014年第41期20卷 15262-15268页

作者： Roland Assi Peter W Hashim Vikram B Reddy Hulda Einarsdottir Walter E Longo Department of Surgery Yale University School of Medicine

Sexually transmitted infections(STIs) represent a significant public health *** STIs,once thought to be on the verge of extinction,have recently *** change is thought to be partially related to an increase in STIs of the anus and ***,the global human immunodeficiency virus and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome(HIV/AIDS) epidemic has contributed to the emergence of particular anorectal lesions that require specialized *** this report,we review common anorectal STIs that are frequently referred to colorectal surgeons in the United ***,clinical presentation,and management are summarized,including the latest treatment *** particularity of anorectal diseases in HIV/AIDS is addressed,along with recent trends in anal cytology and human papillomavirus vaccination.

关键词： Sexually transmitted disease Rectal disease Sexual behavior Human papillomavirus Human immunodeficiency virus perianal disease Highly active antiretroviral therapy Human papilloma virus vaccines Anal cytology

Establishment of a surveillance program for anal cancer in Crohn's disease

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第45期30卷 4844-4849页

作者： Hajime Kayano Ken-Ichi Okada Seiichiro Yamamoto Kazuo Koyanagi Department of Gastroenterological Surgery Tokai University School of MedicineIsehara 259-1193KanagawaJapan

This letter discusses the incidence of anal cancer among Crohn's disease(CD)-related *** with CD have been demonstrated to be at a higher risk of developing small bowel and colorectal cancers than healthy *** CD-associated anal cancer is relatively rare,patients with CD accom-panied by anal or perianal lesions are at increased risk of anal ***-tionally,compared to ulcerative colitis,which is also an inflammatory disease,CD-related anal cancer is often detected at an advanced stage owing to the complexity of CD and is associated with a poor prognosis with frequent local ***,the detection of early-stage cancer is crucial for improving the ***,the surveillance methods recommended for CD-related malignancies in the United States and Europe are similar to those for ulcerative *** are not appropriate for detecting CD-related malignancies in the recto-anal ***,there is an urgent need for surveillance programs aimed at the early detection of malignant anorectal lesions in patients with CD.

关键词： Inflammatory bowel disease Crohn's disease Colorectal cancer perianal disease Anal cancer surveillance