检索结果-南通市图书馆

oligomeric procyanidins combined with Parabacteroides distasonis ameliorate high-fat diet-induced atherosclerosis by regulating lipid metabolism,inflammation reaction and bile acid metabolism in ApoE^(-/-)mice

引用

Food Science and Human Wellness 2024年第5期13卷 2847-2856页

作者： Mingjuan Xu Cheng Lü Yiqing Hu Mo Zhang Jinxin Shen Chunyi Liu Qun Lu Rui Liu College of Food Science and Technology Huazhong Agricultural UniversityWuhan 430070China Wuhan Engineering Research Center of Bee Products on Quality and Safety Control Wuhan 430070China Institute for Environment and Safety Wuhan Academy of Agricultural SciencesWuhan 430070China Key Laboratory of Environment Correlative Dietology(Huazhong Agricultural University) Ministry of EducationWuhan 430070China Key Laboratory of Urban Agriculture in Central China Ministry of Agriculture and Rural AffairsWuhan 430070China

Atherosclerosis(AS)is the main pathological basis of cardiovascular ***,the prevention and treatment strategies of AS have attracted great research *** a potential probiotic,Pararabacteroides distasonis has a positive regulatory effect on lipid metabolism and bile acids(BAs)*** procyanidins have been confirmed to be conducive to the prevention and treatment of AS,whose antiatherosclerotic effect may be associated with the promotion of gut ***,it remains unclear whether and how oligomeric procyanidins and *** combined(PPC)treatment can effectively alleviate high-fat diet(HFD)-induced *** this study,PPC treatment was found to significantly decrease atherosclerotic lesion,as well as alleviate the lipid metabolism disorder,inflammation and oxidative stress injury in ApoE^(-/-)***,targeted metabolomics demonstrated that PPC intervention altered the BA profile in mice by regulating the ratio of secondary BAs to primary BAs,and increased fecal BAs ***,quantitative polymerase chain reaction(qPCR)analysis showed that PPC intervention facilitated reverse cholesterol transport by upregulating Srb1 expression;In addition,PPC intervention promoted BA synthesis from cholesterol in liver by upregulating Cyp7a1 expression via suppression of the farnesoid X receptor(FXR)pathway,thus exhibiting a significant serum cholesterol-lowering *** summary,PPC attenuated HFD-induced AS in ApoE^(-/-)mice,which provides new insights into the design of novel and efficient anti-atherosclerotic strategies to prevent AS based on probiotics and prebiotics.

关键词： Atherosclerosis Pararabacteroides distasonis oligomeric procyanidins Reverse cholesterol transport Bile acid metabolism

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

oligomeric procyanidins Induce Generation of Reactive Oxygen Species and Collapse of Mitochchondrial Membrane Potential in Glioblastoma Cell Lines

引用

Chinese Herbal Medicines 2009年第1期1卷 45-52页

作者： ZHANG Feng-jiao1, YANG Jing-yu1, MOU Yan-hua1, SUN Bao-shan2, WANG Ji-ming3, WANG Fang1, WU Chun-fu1 1. Department of Pharmacology, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China 2. Estaco Vitivinícola Nacional, Instituto National de Investigaco Agrária, Dois Portos 2565-191, Portugal 3. Laboratory of Molecular Immunoregulation, Cancer and Inflammation Program, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute at Frederick, Frederick Maryland 21702, USA Department of Pharmacology Shenyang Pharmaceutical UniversityShenyang 110016China Estacao Vitivinícola Nacional Instituto National de Investigacao AgráriaDois Portos 2555-191Portugal Laboratory of Molecular Immunoregulation Cancer and Inflammation ProgramCenter for Cancer ResearchNational Cancer Institute at FrederickFrederick Maryland 21702USA

Objective The aim of the present study was to clarify the mechanism underlying glioma cell death upon oligomeric procyanidins (F2) exposure. Methods The cytotoxicity of F2 on U87 (human malignant glioblastoma cell line) and C6 (rat glioma cell line) cancer cells was evaluated, and changes of mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) and production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in drug-treated cells were monitored. Moreover, morphological changes associated with F2-induced cells death were examined. Results F2 induced a concentration-dependent increase in ROS production and decrease in MMP. Furthermore, pre-incubation with N-acetylcysteine (NAC) and rotenone (Rt), resulted in partial inhibition of F2-induced ROS generation and marked attenuation of cell death and the cytoplasmic vacuolization induced by F2. In addition, pretreatment with Rt markedly attenuated the MMP loss in F2-treated cells. However, pretreatment with NAC only markedly attenuated the MMP loss in F2-treated C6 cells. Conclusion The increase in ROS level is at least one of mechanisms associated with F2-induced glioma cell death as well as the cytoplasmic vacuolization formation that contribute to the cytotoxicity of F2 in glioma cells.

关键词： glioma mitochondrial membrane potential oligomeric procyanidins paraptosis reactive oxygen species

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：