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Research Progress on non-drug treatment for Blood Glucose Control of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 2018年第10期24卷 723-727页

作者： WEI Jun-ping WANG Qiu-hong ZHENG Hui-juan WEI Fan Department of Endocrinology Guang'anmen Hospital China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences

Type 2 diabetes mellitus （T2DM） is one of the common endocrinology diseases that greatly affects the health care sector and economy. Application of hypoglycemic drugs has its own drawbacks and the use of non-drug therapy on treating T2DM has drawn much attention recently. This paper reviewed the research development of the non-pharmacological interventions on T2DM in recent years, including dietary therapy, exercise therapy, psychotherapy, acupuncture and moxibustion therapies and so on. The authors mentioned the problems in the research of non-drug treatment for blood glucose control of T2DM and put forward new ideas for the research in the future. Further well-designed trials with large sample size and long-term follow-up are needed to confirm current conclusions.

关键词： non-drug treatment blood glucose control type 2 diabetes mellitus

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Traditional Chinese Medical Comprehensive Therapy for Cancer-Related Fatigue

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Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 2016年第1期22卷 67-72页

作者：杨璐李天天褚雨霆陈科田劭丹陈信义杨国旺 Dongzhimen Hospital Beijing University of Chinese MedicineBeijing(100700)China Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Beijing(100010)China

Cancer-related fatigue （CRF） is a common and one of the most severe symptom in the period of onset, diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation process of cancer. But there are no confirmed measures to relieve this problem at present. Traditional Chinese medical comprehensive therapy has its advantages in dealing with this condition. Based on the research status of CRF, the following problems have been analyzed and solved： the term of CRF has been defined and recommended, and the definition has been made clear; the disease mechanism is proposed, i.e. healthy qi has been impaired in the long-term disease duration, in the process of surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy and biology disturbing; it is clear that the clinical manifestations are related to six Chinese medicine patterns： decreased functioning of the Pi （Spleen） and Wei （Stomach）, deficiency of the Pi with dampness retention, deficiency of the Xin （Heart） and Pi, disharmony between the Gan （Liver） and Pi, deficiency of the Pi and Shen （Kidney）, and deficiency of the Fei （Lung） and Shen. Based on its severity, the mild patients are advised to have non-drug psychological intervention and sleep treatment in cooperation with appropriate exercise; diet therapy are recommended to moderate patients together with sleep treatment and acupuncture, severe patients are recommended to have herbal treatment based on pattern differentiation together with physiological sleep therapy.

关键词： cancer-related fatigue combined traditional Chinese and Western medicine non-drug treatment

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Essential Oil from Citrus aurantium Alleviates Anxiety of Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography: A Single-Blind, Randomized Controlled Trial

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Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 2021年第3期27卷 177-182页

作者： Khalil Moradi Hossein Ashtarian Nicholas Yakubu Danzima Hamid Saeedi Behrouz Bijan Farzaneh Akbari Mohammad Mehdi Mohammadi Intensive Care Unit Imam Reza HospitalKermanshah University of Medical SciencesKermanshahIran Health Education Department Health SchooKermanshah University of Medical SciencesKerm anshahIran School of Nursing and Micwilery Tehran University of Medical SciencesTehranIran Student Research Comite School of NursingTabriz University of Medical SciencesTabrizIran

Objective To determine the effectiveness and safety of essential oil from Citrus aurantium on anxiety in patients undergoing coronary angiography.Methods A single-blind,randomized controlled trial was conducted in 80 patients experiencing coronary angiography in Imam Ali Hospital in Kermanshah,Iran from April to November in 2016.All patients were randomly divided into intervention and control groups by a random number table,40 cases in each group.The patients in the intervention group inhaled Citrus aurantium essential oil for 15–20 min about 60 min before angiography.Following the same procedure,distilled water was used instead of Citrus aurantium in the control group.Spielbergers State-Trait Anxiety Inventory(STAI)was filled in and vital signs including systolic blood pressure(SBP),diastolic blood pressure(DBP),respiratory and pulse rate were recorded before and 20 min after the intervention.Adverse reactions after intervention were observed.Results In the intervention group,the mean scores of STAI,SBP,DBP,respiratory and pulse rate were 53.30±10.13,134.82±11.75 mm Hg,84.49±6.99 mm Hg,17.87±1.73 times/min,and 76.48±12.55 beats/min at baseline and significantly decreased to 42.37±10.15,124.49±10.48 mm Hg,79.23±6.62 mm Hg,14.54±1.43 times/min,and 70.03±13.66 beats/min respectively 20 min after intervention(all P0.05).All subjects reported no adverse reactions.Conclusion Inhalation of the essential oil from Citrus aurantium was effective in reducing anxiety and stress levels in patients undergoing coronary angiography.

关键词： single-blind randomized controlled trial essential oil Citrus aurantium anxiety coronary angiography non-drug treatment aromatherapy

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