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Pancreatic cancer survival trends in the US from 2001 to 2014:a CONCORD-3 study

Cancer Communications 2023年第1期43卷 87-99页

作者： Maja Nikšić Pamela Minicozzi Hannah K Weir Heather Zimmerman Maria J Schymura Judith R Rees Michel P Coleman Claudia Allemani 无 Cancer survival Group Department of Non-Communicable Disease EpidemiologyLondon School of Hygiene&Tropical MedicineKeppel StreetLondon WC1E 7HTUK Centre for Health Services Studies University of KentCanterbury CT27NFUK Division of Cancer Prevention and Control Centers for Disease Control and PreventionAtlantaGA 30333USA Montana Central Tumor Registry Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion BureauPO Box 2029511400 BroadwayHelenaMT 59620-2951USA Bureau of Cancer Epidemiology New York State Cancer RegistryNew York State Department of Health150 BroadwayAlbanyNY 12204-2719USA New Hampshire State Cancer Registry Norris Cotton Cancer Centerand Department of EpidemiologyGeisel School of MedicineDartmouth CollegeDartmouth-Hitchcock Medical CenterOne Medical Center DriveLebanonNH 03756USA Cancer Division University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust250 Euston RoadLondon NW12PGUK US CONCORDWorking Group

Background:survival from pancreatic cancer is low *** the US,the 5-year relative survival has been slightly higher for women,whites and younger patients than for their counterparts,and differences in age and stage at diagnosis[Corrections added Nov 16,2022,after first online publication:a new affiliation is added to Maja Nikšić]may contribute to this *** aimed to examine trends in survival by race,stage,age and sex for adults(15-99 years)diagnosed with pancreatic cancer in the ***:This population-based study included 399,427 adults registered with pancreatic cancer in 41 US state cancer registries during 2001-2014,with followup to December 31,*** estimated age-specific and age-standardized net survival at 1 and 5 ***:Overall,12.3%of patients were blacks,and 84.2%were *** 9.5%of patients were diagnosed with localized disease,but 50.5%were diagnosed at an advanced stage;slightly more among blacks,mainly among *** substantial changes were seen over time(2001-2003,2004-2008,2009-2014).In general,1-year net survival was higher in whites than in blacks(26.1%vs.22.1%during 2001-2003,35.1%vs.31.4%during 2009-2014).This difference was particularly evident among patients with localized disease(49.6%in whites vs.44.6%in blacks during 2001-2003,60.1%vs.55.3%during 2009-2014).The survival gap between blacks and whites with localized disease was persistent at 5 years after diagnosis,and it widened over time(from 24.0%vs.21.3%during 2001-2003 to 39.7%vs.31.0%during 2009-2014).The survival gap was wider among men than among ***:Gaps in 1-and 5-year survival between blacks and whites were persistent throughout 2001-2014,especially for patients diagnosed with a localized tumor,for which surgery is currently the only treatment modality with the potential for cure.

关键词： pancreatic cancer race/ethnicity stage net survival population-based cancer registries

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Cancer survival analysis on population-based cancer registry data in Zhejiang Province,China(2018-2019)

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Journal of the National Cancer Center 2024年第1期4卷 54-62页

作者： Huizhang Li Youqing Wang Weiwei Gong Chen Zhu Le Wang Yaoyao Chen Lingbin Du Xiangdong Cheng Department of Cancer Prevention/Zhejiang Provincial Office for Cancer Prevention and Control Zhejiang Cancer HospitalHangzhou Institute of Medicine(HIM)Chinese Academy of SciencesHangzhouChina Department of Chronic Non-communicable Disease Prevention and Control Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and PreventionHangzhouChina Department of Gastric Surgery Zhejiang Cancer HospitalHangzhou Institute of Medicine(HIM)Chinese Academy of SciencesHangzhouChina

Objective:This is a comprehensive overview of long-term cancer survival in Zhejiang Province,*** analysis,a combination of cohort and period analysis,has been proposed to derive up-to-date cancer survival *** this approach,we aimed to timely and accurately analyze the 5-year relative survival(RS)and net survival(NS)in cancer registries of Zhejiang Province,***:A total of 255,725 new cancer cases diagnosed during 2013-2017 were included in 14 cancer registries in Zhejiang Province,China,with a follow-up on vital status until the end of *** hybrid analysis was used to calculate the 5-year RS and 5-year NS during 2018-2019 for overall and stratifications by sex,cancer type,region,and age at ***:During 2018-2019,the age-standardized 5-year RS and NS for overall cancer in Zhejiang was 47.5%and 48.6%,*** age-standardized 5-year RS for cancers of women(55.4%)was higher than that of men(40.0%),and the rate of urban areas(49.7%)was higher than that of rural areas(43.1%).The 5-year RS declined along with age,from 84.4%for ages74 *** results of the RS and NS showed the similar trend and no significant *** top five cancers with top age-standardized 5-year RS were thyroid cancer(96.0%),breast cancer(84.3%),testicular cancer(79.9%),prostate cancer(77.2%),and bladder cancer(70.6%),and the five cancers with the lowest age-standardized 5-year RS were pancreatic cancer(6.0%),liver cancer(15.6%),gallbladder cancer(17.1%),esophageal cancer(22.7%),and leukemia(31.0%).Conclusions:We reported the most up-to-date 5-year cancer RS and NS in Zhejiang Province,China for the first time,and found that the 5-year survival for cancer patients in Zhejiang during 2018-2019 was relatively *** population-based cancer registries are recognized as key policy tools that can be used to evaluate both the impact of cancer prevention strategies and the effectiveness of health systems.

关键词： Cancer registry Cancer survival Hybrid analysis Relative survival net survival

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