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The Relationship between Depression and negative cognitive bias in Late Pregnancy Women and Its Influencing Factors

International Journal of Mental Health Promotion 2024年第12期26卷 1009-1016页

作者： Yuchen Ye Dadi Wu Jiahu Hao Department of Maternal Child and Adolescent HealthSchool of Public HealthAnhui Medical UniversityHefei230032China Department of Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Population Health and Aristogenics Anhui Medical UniversityHefei230032China Department of Patient Service Center The People’s Hospital of YingshangFuyang236200China

Objective:In recent years,psychological problems in pregnant women have become an important public health *** is a common psychological problem during *** present,most studies focus on prenatal depression in pregnant women,and there is a lack of relevant studies on prenatal negative cognition and its relationship with *** study aims to examine the relationship between depression and negative cognitive bias in women in late pregnancy and identify the influencing ***:A total of 829 women in late pregnancy were recruited from a tertiary hospital between April 2023 and October *** survey included the General Information Questionnaire for Women in Late Pregnancy,the negative cognitive Processing bias Scale,and the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression *** statistics and theχ^(2) test were employed for univariate analysis of depression among these *** correlation analysis assessed the relationship between depression scores and negative cognitive bias *** linear regression analysis,with depression as the dependent variable,was used to identify the influencing factors of depression in late ***:The detection rate of depression was 26.3%.Planned pregnancy emerged as a protective factor against depression in the third trimester(OR=0.481).Conversely,negative life events during pregnancy and negative memory bias were identified as significant risk factors(OR=2.880,1.146).Conclusion:The prevalence of depression in the third trimester is notably high,with pronounced negative memory *** providers should prioritize the mental health of pregnant women,particularly those with deep and repetitive recollections of negative events,by enhancing psychological monitoring and treatment.

关键词： Depression influencing factors late pregnancy negative cognitive bias

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