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Thoracic Ganglioneuroma: A Rare Neural Tumor (Case Report and Literature Review)

Open Journal of Thoracic Surgery 2024年第2期14卷 46-53页

作者： Addas Ramzi Abughararah Tariq Abualnasr Mazen Kahtani Fatamah Thoracic Surgery Department King Abdulaziz Medical City National Guard Hospital Jeddah Saudi Arabia General Surgery Department King Abdulaziz Medical City National Guard Hospital Jeddah Saudi Arabia

Ganglioneuroma is an extremely rare tumor that is derived from neural crest. Many ganglioneuroma cases are detected incidentally unless they are large enough to cause compressive symptoms. We report an 18-year-old patient with posterior mediastinal ganglioneuroma which was abutting the descending aorta. The patient underwent successful resection by thoracoscopic approach and was followed up for one year with no complications. In summary, a detailed review with experts in both radiology and pathology is mandated to diagnose these tumors. Informed consent was obtained from the patient.

关键词： Neural Cell Tumors Ganglioneuroma mediastinal mass

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Mature mediastinal bronchogenic cyst with left pericardial defect: A case report

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2021年第36期9卷 11362-11368页

作者： Xiao Zhu Lei Zhang Zhen Tang Fu-Bao Xing Xiong Gao Wen-Bang Chen Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical CollegeBengbu 233004Anhui ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND mediastinal bronchogenic cysts and pericardial defects are both *** is extremely rare that both occur *** the best of our knowledge,this is the first case of a coexistent bronchogenic cyst and pericardial defect reported in *** performed a literature review and found a relationship between bronchogenic cysts and pericardial defects,which further revealed the correlation between the bronchus and pericardium during embryonic *** SUMMARY A 14-year-old boy attended a local hospital for ankylosing *** radiography showed an enhanced circular-density shadow near the left *** patient had no chest symptoms and the physical examination was *** of the mediastinal occupation,the patient visited our department of chest surgery for further *** surgery,a left pericardial defect was *** bronchogenic cyst was removed by thoracoscopic surgery,but the pericardial defect remained untreated,and a satisfactory outcome was achieved after the *** patient was diagnosed with a mediastinal *** pathological diagnosis of the tumor was a bronchogenic *** This case further reveals the correlation between the bronchus and pericardium during embryonic development.

关键词： Bronchogenic cyst Pericardial defect mediastinal mass Embryonic development Literature review Case report

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DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF mediastinal ENTEROGENOUS CYSTS IN CHILDREN

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Chinese Medical Sciences Journal 2006年第3期21卷 201-203页

作者： Ke-ren Zhang Hui-min Jia En-yuan Pan Lian-ying Wang Department of Pediatric Surgery the Second Clinical College China Medical University Shenyang 110004

Objective To investigate the diagnosis and therapy of mediastinal enterogenous cysts in children. Methods Clinical data of 17 cases with mediastinal enterogenous cysts within 19 years in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed. Results One case was intramural esophageal cyst and 16 cases were enteric cysts, two among which were complicated with abdominal enteric duplications. Most cases presented with symptoms of respiratory distress. Twelve cases were complicated with vertebral anomalies. Ultrasound helpful in confirming the cystic nature of these lesions. posterior mediastinum. of 12 cases and magnetic resonance imaging of 4 cases were Eight cases had technetium-99m pertechnetate scintigraphy of posterior mediastinum.Conclusions Most patients present with symptoms of respiratory distress, complicated with vertebral anomalies. Ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging may be helpful in confirming the cystic nature of these lesions. Technetium-99m pertechnetate scintigraphy is the most effective method for differentiation of the disease from other mediastinal cysts.

关键词： mediastinal mass enteric cysts diagnosis therapy

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电视纵隔镜在胸部疾病治疗中的应用

电视纵隔镜在胸部疾病治疗中的应用

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作者：毛宇强中国医科大学

学位级别：硕士

目的讨论电视纵隔镜在胸部疾病治疗中的应用价值。方法对2007年2月至2009年4月开展的8例经肋间单一切口纵膈镜手术患者的资料进行回顾性分析,经右胸纵膈镜手术2例,经左胸纵膈镜手术6例。结果8名患者术后均无出血,引流少,无发热,无胸腔积... 详细信息

目的讨论电视纵隔镜在胸部疾病治疗中的应用价值。方法对2007年2月至2009年4月开展的8例经肋间单一切口纵膈镜手术患者的资料进行回顾性分析,经右胸纵膈镜手术2例,经左胸纵膈镜手术6例。结果8名患者术后均无出血,引流少,无发热,无胸腔积液,恢复良好,复查CT示：肿瘤切除完整,无残留,术后第三天内拔除引流,术后第4天内出院,术后病理结果分别为神经鞘瘤5例、神经纤维瘤3例。结论电视纵膈镜可以作为切除纵膈肿物的方法之一。

关键词： mediastinoscopy mediastinal mass

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