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A corpus-based approach to understanding market access in fisheries and aquaculture international business research:A systematic literature review

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Aquaculture and Fisheries 2019年第6期4卷 219-230页

作者： Cheryl Marie Cordeiro Nofima The Norwegian Institute of FoodFisheries and Aquaculture ResearchMuninbakken 9BreivikaTromsø9291Norway

Although fisheries and aquaculture studies might seem marginal to international business(IB)studies in general,fisheries and aquaculture IB(FAIB)management is currently facing increasing pressure to meet global demand and consumption for fish in the next coming *** part address to this challenge,the purpose of this systematic review of literature(SLR)study is to investigate the use of the term‘market access’in its context of use in the generic literature and business sector discourse,in comparison to the more specific literature and discourse in fisheries,aquaculture and *** SLR aims to uncover the knowledge/interest gaps between the academic subject discourses and business sector *** driven in methodology and using a triangulation method of three different text analysis softwares including AntConc,VOSviewer and Web of Science(WoS)analytics,the SLR results indicate a gap in conceptual knowledge and business practices in how market access is conceived,studied and managed in the pharmaceutical and healthcare marketing industry in comparison to fisheries and ***'s complexity is directly acknowledged in the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and Zero *** while the product orientation of different business sectors might differ,this SLR study works with the assumption that both business sectors are international in orientation,and complex in their operations from product to *** that extent,research scholars and practitioners in FAIB will need to broaden their efforts in understanding the multiplicity of forces that influences fisheries and aquaculture and its international orientation towards both emerging as well as mature *** SLR suggests a conceptual model in understanding the challenges,the potential barriers as well as avenues for solutions to developing market access for FAIB.

关键词： market access Fisheries and aquaculture International business Systematic literature review Concordance analysis Bibliometric analysis Research methods

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市场准入(market access)

中国农业科技导报 2002年第1期 79-79页

Trade Balance: Numbers Can be Deceiving

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China & World Economy 2006年第3期14卷 54-70页

作者： Yuefen Li Senior Economic Affairs Officer United Nations Conference on Trade and Development （UNCTAD）

Trade disputes have become more prevalent and acute in recent years. Almost all center on bilateral trade balance and/or market access of certain merchandise or services. However, since at least the mid 1980s, affiliate sales have become a more direct and more powerful form of market access than the traditional cross-border commercial transactions for developed countries, whereas developing countries still rely predominantly on traditional trade. The importance of the international production supply chain is increasing with a bias against downstream producers. The current data collection and compilation system of trade balance can not reflect these changes in the world economic environment. It overstates exports of developing countries and understates their imports. None of the countries in the world can illustrate the weakness of the conventional system better than China.

关键词： affiliate sales global imbalances international production networks market access trade balance

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基于高水平开放推动中国服务贸易自由化研究

国际贸易研究 2024年第1期

作者：于荣光王宏伟

推进高水平开放是提升中国服务贸易竞争力的必由之路。考察中国已实施的区域贸易协定是否显著提升了中国服务贸易水平，基于中国服务贸易协定文本构建了行业层面的市场准入指标，以解决以往研究不区分行业开放差异导致的测度偏误问题，... 详细信息

推进高水平开放是提升中国服务贸易竞争力的必由之路。考察中国已实施的区域贸易协定是否显著提升了中国服务贸易水平，基于中国服务贸易协定文本构建了行业层面的市场准入指标，以解决以往研究不区分行业开放差异导致的测度偏误问题，并且利用OECD-TIVA数据库行业贸易数据检验了市场准入、协定深度对中国与贸易伙伴国双边服务贸易的影响。结果表明：市场准入及区域服务贸易协定深度对服务贸易具有正向促进作用。异质性方面，区域服务贸易协定的阶段效应逐步显现随后减弱，显著促进了中国向发达经济体的服务贸易进口以及中国向发展中经济体服务贸易出口，对开放水平大幅提升的行业促进作用更显著。

关键词：区域服务贸易协定区域服务贸易协定深度服务贸易限制指数市场准入 regional service trade agreement depth of regional service trade agreement service trade restriction index market access

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农业保险市场竞争强度与风险保障水平

农业经济研究 2024年第2期

作者：陆宇易福金王克

寻祖问题广泛存在于政府直接干预资源分配的行业中，而有效的市场竞争结构设计可以压缩寻租空间，改善产业支持政策的实施效果。本研究基于中国农业保险市场准入制度，构建农业保险公司在遴选阶段参与寻租以及在承保理赔阶段开展竞争的... 详细信息

寻祖问题广泛存在于政府直接干预资源分配的行业中，而有效的市场竞争结构设计可以压缩寻租空间，改善产业支持政策的实施效果。本研究基于中国农业保险市场准入制度，构建农业保险公司在遴选阶段参与寻租以及在承保理赔阶段开展竞争的两阶段决策模型，并使用2008-2019年中国政策性玉米保险的省级数据对市场竞争强度与农业保险赔付率的关系进行实证检验。研究发现：市场竞争强度与农业保险赔付率之间存在倒U型关系，随着市场竞争程度上升，农业保险赔付率呈现“先增后减”的趋势；当反映市场竞争强度的赫芬达尔-赫希曼指数接近0.55时，即农业保险市场处于中高程度的垄断情形时，农业保险赔付率达到最优点；市场竞争强度对农业保险赔付率的影响在非玉米主产区、低应收保费率地区、高补贴水平地区和低市场饱和度地区更大；企业所有权和管理成本对市场竞争强度与农业保险赔付率的关系具有调节作用，政治关联型市场和农业生产集中的市场有容纳更多保险公司开展竞争的潜力。

关键词：市场准入竞争强度寻租行为农业保险赔付率 market access competition intensity rent seeking agricultural insurance loss ratio

数字图书馆产业市场准入的原则、条件、程序和范围

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图书馆学、信息科学、资料工作 2004年第6期 10-15页

作者：赵媛王远均

我国许多行业和领域，甚至传统的公益性服务行业在加入WTO后已进入逐步开放市场的发展阶段。数字图书馆作为信息产业的重要组成部分，要想在WTO的大环境中生存发展，市场准入就是其首先要面对并必须解决的重要问题。文章对数字图书馆产... 详细信息

我国许多行业和领域，甚至传统的公益性服务行业在加入WTO后已进入逐步开放市场的发展阶段。数字图书馆作为信息产业的重要组成部分，要想在WTO的大环境中生存发展，市场准入就是其首先要面对并必须解决的重要问题。文章对数字图书馆产业市场准入中的四个重要问题，即市场准入的原则、条件、程序和范围进行系统、深入的探讨。

关键词：数字图书馆产业市场准入 Digital Library Information Industry market access

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完善市场经济基础制度研究

社会主义经济理论与实践 2024年第2期

作者：洪银兴王慧颖王宇

推进中国式现代化需要高标准市场经济制度，关键是完善市场经济的基础性制度。完善产权保护制度不只是保护所有权，还要保护产权结构中分割和分离出的各种产权权益。其意义在于激发多种所有制经济的活力，强化产权激励功能，促进资产在... 详细信息

推进中国式现代化需要高标准市场经济制度，关键是完善市场经济的基础性制度。完善产权保护制度不只是保护所有权，还要保护产权结构中分割和分离出的各种产权权益。其意义在于激发多种所有制经济的活力，强化产权激励功能，促进资产在流转中提高效率，支持创新驱动经济发展。市场准入主要涉及两方面问题：一是有市场可入；二是进入市场无限制，既无市场垄断，也无行政垄断，还没有所有制歧视。建设全国统一大市场，完善公平竞争制度，关键在于竞争有序，不能让机会主义行为在无序竞争中获利。反市场垄断不是简单反对垄断组织的形成，而是需要反对垄断性企业利用垄断地位所实施的各种阻碍竞争的垄断行为以及不正当竞争行为。完善社会信用制度主要涉及制度性信用和道德性信用，两者相辅相成，两者的结合就是社会信用体系。完善社会信用治理制度，尤其是金融监管，不仅需要宏观审慎，还需要微观审慎。社会信用制度建设需要利用数字经济条件下的技术手段。

关键词：市场经济产权保护市场准入公平竞争社会信用 market economy property rights protection market access fair competition social credit

An Assessment of Youth Involvement in Agricultural Activities in Eastern Cape Province, South Africa

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Agricultural Sciences 2021年第10期12卷 1034-1047页

作者： Siza Mthi Mandla Yawa Sive Tokozwayo Olusegun Oyebade Ikusika Nkululeko Nyangiwe Tanki Thubela Thobela Louis Tyasi Soul Washaya Masibonge Gxasheka Zuko Mpisana Msimelelo Buyisile Nkohla Department of Rural Development and Agrarian Reform D&#246 hne Agricultural Development Institute Stutterheim South Africa Department of Livestock and Pasture Science University of Fort Hare Alice South Africa Department of Agricultural Economics and Animal Production University of Limpopo Polokwane South Africa Department of Livestock Wildlife & Fisheries Great Zimbabwe University Masvingo Zimbabwe Department of Plant Production Soil Science & Agricultural Engineering University of Limpopo Polokwane South Africa Faculty of Education School of Further & Continuing Education University of Fort Hare Alice South Africa

Youth, who make up the majority of South Africa’s population and will be the future responsible citizens, confront numerous obstacles, including a lack of access to land, finance, markets, practical training, and incentives. The low interest of youngsters in agriculture is attributed to the poor status of agricultural output in Africa’s rural areas due to a lack of government support. The study was conducted to assess the involvement of youths in agricultural activities in Eastern Cape Province, South Africa. The convenient sampling technique was used, and qualitative data were collected from 104 participants using a pre-tested structured questionnaire. The questionnaire covered demographic characteristics, land ownership status, contact with extension personnel, and involvement in farming activities, funding, and constraints. Descriptive statistics and chi-square test were used for data analysis. The results showed that there were more males (59.6%) participants than females (40.4%) and the majority (74%) were between 20 - 35 years of age, 52.9% had senior secondary school level of education and came from a household size ranging from 6 - 19. Approximately 88.5% of participants had an agricultural background with an annual income of less than R20,000.00. More than half (51.9 %) of the study population, had farming experience less than 5 years, while 52.9% owned less than 2 hectares of land, and 78.8% were self-employed. Findings revealed that age (χ2 = 5.519, P χ2 = 43.981, P access to credit, visibility of extension personnel, lack of market access, low returns, high cost of mechanization, and lack of farming knowledge were the most ranked constraints hindering youth involvement in agricultural activities. Youth involvement in agricultural a

关键词： Agriculture Land Ownership Livelihood Youth market access

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市场准入管制放松与城乡收入差距

农业经济研究 2023年第10期

作者：雷卓骏黄凌云张宽

缩小城乡收入差距是推进共同富裕的关键。本文利用中国城市层面的数据，借助市场准入负面清单模式试点构建双重差分模型，考察市场准入管制放松对城乡收入差距的影响及其背后的作用机制。研究发现，负面清单模式下的市场准入管制放松有... 详细信息

缩小城乡收入差距是推进共同富裕的关键。本文利用中国城市层面的数据，借助市场准入负面清单模式试点构建双重差分模型，考察市场准入管制放松对城乡收入差距的影响及其背后的作用机制。研究发现，负面清单模式下的市场准入管制放松有助于缩小城乡收入差距，且具有显著的区域异质性，在中西部地区表现得尤为明显。经培根分解、试点非随机性、干扰政策、替换变量以及安慰剂等一系列稳健性检验后，上述结果依然成立。路径分析表明，优化城乡间资本要素配置和劳动要素配置是市场准入管制放松缩小城乡收入差距的核心机制，具体表现为农村固定资产投资和非农从业比例的显著提升。本文还证实，负面清单模式下的市场准入管制放松对城乡收入差距的缩小效应更多地起着“雪中送炭”而非“锦上添花”的作用，即负面清单模式主要缓解了城乡收入差距较大的城市的城乡收入不平等。本文的研究表明，完善市场准入基础性制度有利于优化收入分配格局，同时也为加快建设全国统一大市场提供了理论依据。

关键词：市场准入负面清单城乡收入差距 market access negative list urban-rural income gap