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Investigation of point-contact Andreev reflection on magnetic weyl semimetal Co3Sn2S2

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2020年第8期63卷 107-113页

作者： He Wang YanZhao Liu HuiBin Zhou HaoRan Ji JiaWei Luo JiaWei Zhang TianHeng Wei PinYuan Wang Shuang Jia Jian Wang Department of Physics Capital Normal UniversityBeijing 100048China International Center for Quantum Materials School of PhysicsPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter Beijing 100871China CAS Center for Excellence in Topological Quantum Computation University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences Beijing 100193China

magnetic weyl semimetals(WSMs)with broken time-reversal symmetry(TRS)hosting topological band structures are expected to provide an ideal platform for investigating topological superconductivity and ***,the experimental verification of magnetic WSMs is very *** recently,the kagome magnet Co3Sn2S2 was confirmed to be a magnetic WSM by both angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and scanning tunneling spectroscopy and consequently has become the focus of great *** paper reports a point-contact Andreev-reflection spectroscopy(PCARS)investigation on the(001)surface and the side surface of the Co3Sn2S2 single crystals,*** measurements from the sample’s(001)and side surfaces provide experimental evidence for transport spin polarization in the Co3Sn2S2 magnetic ***,the superconducting proximity effect in the Co3Sn2S2 single crystal is successfully *** point-contact spectra(PCS)along the in-plane direction cannot be well fitted by theoretical models based on s-wave pairing,indicating that possible triplet p-wave superconductivity may be triggered at the interface,which paves the way for the future exploration of the topological superconductivity and Majorana states in broken TRS WSMs.

关键词： magnetic weyl semimetal point contact pairing symmetry superconducting proximity effect

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Evolution of anomalous Hall effect in ferromagnetic weyl semimetal Nb_(x)Zr_(1-x)Co_(2)Sn

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Chinese Physics B 2024年第8期33卷 491-496页

作者：陈博文沈冰 Center for Neutron Science and Technology Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Magnetoelectric Physics and DevicesSchool of PhysicsSun Yat-Sen UniversityGuangzhou 510275China State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies Sun Yat-Sen UniversityGuangzhou 510275China

magnetic topological semimetal can host various topological non-trivial states leading to exotic novel transport *** we report the systematic magneto-transport studies on the Heusler alloy Nb_(x)Zr_(1-x)Co_(2)Sn considered as a ferromagnetic(FM)weyl *** cusp anomaly of temperature-dependent resistivity and large isotropic negative magneto-resistivity(MR)emerge around the FM transition consistent with the theoretical half-metallic *** prominent anomalous Hall effect(AHE)has the same behavior with the applied field along various crystal *** Nb doping introduces more disorder resulting in the enhancement of the upturn for the temperature-dependent resistivity in low *** Nb doping,the AHE exhibits systemic evolution with the Fermi level *** the doping level of x=0.25,the AHE mainly originates from the intrinsic contribution related to non-trivial topological weyl states.

关键词： anomalous Hall effect magnetic weyl semimetal ferromagnetism

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Absence of metallicity and bias-dependent resistivity in low-carrier-density EuCd_(2)As_(2)

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第4期67卷 119-125页

作者： Yuxiang Wang Jianwen Ma Jian Yuan Wenbin Wu Yong Zhang Yicheng Mou Jiaming Gu Peihong Cheng Wu Shi Xiang Yuan Jinglei Zhang Yanfeng Guo Cheng Zhang State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics and Institute for Nanoelectronic Devices and Quantum Computing Fudan UniversityShanghai 200433China School of Physical Science and Technology ShanghaiTech UniversityShanghai 201210China State Key Laboratory of Precision Spectroscopy East China Normal UniversityShanghai 200241China Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Condensed Matter Physics at Extreme Conditions High Magnetic Field Laboratory of the Chinese Academy of SciencesHefei 230031China School of Physics and Electronic Science East China Normal UniversityShanghai 200241China Zhangjiang Fudan International Innovation Center Fudan UniversityShanghai 201210China ShanghaiTech Laboratory for Topological Physics Shanghai 201210China

EuCd_(2)As_(2)was theoretically predicted to be a minimal model of weyl semimetals with a single pair of weyl points in the ferromagnet ***,the heavily p-doped Eu Cd_(2)As_(2)crystals in previous experiments prevent direct identification of the semimetal ***,we present a comprehensive magneto-transport study of high-quality Eu Cd_(2)As_(2)crystals with ultralow bulk carrier density(10^(13)cm^(-3)).In contrast to the general expectation of a weyl semimetal phase,Eu Cd_(2)As_(2)shows insulating behavior in both antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic states as well as surface-dominated conduction from band ***,the application of a dc bias current can dramatically modulate the resistance by over one order of magnitude,and induce a periodic resistance oscillation due to the geometric *** nonlinear transport results from the high nonequilibrium state induced by an electrical field near the band *** results suggest an insulating phase in Eu Cd_(2)As_(2)and put a strong constraint on the underlying mechanism of anomalous transport properties in this system.

关键词： magnetic weyl semimetal quantum transport Hall effect nonlinear resistivity

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Spin excitations and spin wave gap in the ferromagnetic weyl semimetal Co3Sn2S2

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2021年第1期64卷 3-9页

作者： Chang Liu JianLei Shen JiaCheng Gao ChangJiang Yi Di Liu Tao Xie Lin Yang Sergey Danilkin GuoChu Deng WenHong Wang ShiLiang Li YouGuo Shi HongMing Weng EnKe Liu HuiQian Luo Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics Institute of PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100190China School of Physical Sciences University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100190China Australian Centre for Neutron Scattering Australian Nuclear Science and Technology OrganizationLucas HeightsNSW2234Australia Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory Dongguan523808China Physical Science Laboratory Huairou National Comprehensive Science CenterBeijing101407China

We report a comprehensive neutron scattering study on the spin excitations in the magnetic weyl semimetal Co3Sn2S2 with a quasi-two-dimensional *** in-plane and out-of-plane dispersions of the spin waves were revealed in the ferromagnetic ***,dispersive but damped spin excitations were found in the paramagnetic *** effective exchange interactions were estimated using a semi-classical Heisenberg model to consistently reproduce the experimental TCand spin ***,a full spin wave gap below Eg=2.3 meV was observed at T=4 *** value was considerably larger than the estimated magnetic anisotropy energy(~0.6 meV),and its temperature dependence indicated a significant contribution from the weyl *** results suggest that Co3Sn2S2 is a three-dimensional correlated system with a large spin stiffness,and the low-energy spin dynamics can interplay with the topological electron states.

关键词： magnetic weyl semimetal topological materials spin excitations neutron scattering

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Evolution of weyl nodes in Ni-doped thallium niobate pyrochlore Tl_(2-x)Ni_(x)Nb_(2)O_(7)

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2022年第9期65卷 104-111页

作者： Yuefang Hu Changming Yue Danwen Yuan Jiacheng Gao Zhigao Huang Zhong Fang Chen Fang Hongming Weng Wei Zhang Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Manipulation and New Energy Materials College of Physics and EnergyFujian Normal UniversityFuzhou 350117China Fujian Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced High-Field Superconducting Materials and Engineering Fuzhou 350117China Department of Physics University of FribourgFribourg 1700Switzerland Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics Institute of PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory Dongguan 523808China

The magnetic weyl semimetal(WSM)is important for fundamental physics and potential applications due to its spontaneous magnetism,robust band topology,and enhanced Berry *** possesses many unique quantum effects,including a large intrinsic anomalous Hall effect,Fermi arcs,and chiral *** this work,using ab initio calculations,we propose that Nidoped pyrochlore Tl2Nb2O7is a magnetic WSM caused by the exchange field splitting on bands around its quadratic band crossing *** exchange field tuned by Ni 3d on-site Coulomb interaction parameter U drives the evolution of weyl nodes and the resulting topological phase *** weyl nodes can exist at generic points in the Brillouin zone and are hard to identify exactly,their creation and annihilation,i.e.,the change in their number,chirality,and distribution,have been consistently confirmed with a combined theoretical approach,which employs parity criterion,symmetry indicator analysis,and the Wilson loop of the Wannier *** find that weyl nodes remain in a large range of U and are close to the Fermi level,which makes the experimental observation very *** think that this method and our proposal of magnetic WSM will be useful in finding more WSMs and add to the understanding of the topological phase transition.

关键词： magnetic weyl semimetal pyrochlore topological phase transition Chern number anomalous Hall effect

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On the anomalous low-resistance state and exceptional Hall component in hard-magnetic weyl nanoflakes

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2021年第8期64卷 107-113页

作者： QingQi Zeng GangXu Gu Gang Shi JianLei Shen Bei Ding Shu Zhang XueKui Xi Claudia Felser YongQing Li EnKe Liu Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics Institute of PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Department of Physics and Astronomy University of CaliforniaLos Angeles 90095USA Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids Dresden D-01187Germany Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory Dongguan 523808China

magnetic topological materials, which combine magnetism and topology, are expected to host emerging topological states and exotic quantum phenomena. In this study, with the aid of greatly enhanced coercive fields in high-quality nanoflakes of the magnetic weyl semimetal Co_(3)Sn_(2)S_(2), we investigate anomalous electronic transport properties that are difficult to reveal in bulk Co_(3)Sn_(2)S_(2) or other magnetic materials. When the magnetization is antiparallel to the applied magnetic field, the low longitudinal resistance state occurs, which is in sharp contrast to the high resistance state for the parallel case. Meanwhile, an exceptional Hall component that can be up to three times larger than conventional anomalous Hall resistivity is also observed for transverse transport. These anomalous transport behaviors can be further understood by considering nonlinear magnetic textures and the chiral magnetic field associated with weyl fermions, extending the longitudinal and transverse transport physics and providing novel degrees of freedom in the spintronic applications of emerging topological magnets.

关键词： hard-magnetic material magnetic weyl semimetal magnetoresistance Hall effect

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Intrinsic magnetic topological materials

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Frontiers of physics 2023年第2期18卷 131-160页

作者： Yuan Wang Fayuan Zhang Meng Zeng Hongyi Sun Zhanyang Hao Yongqing Cai Hongtao Rong Chengcheng Zhang Cai Liu Xiaoming Ma Le Wang Shu Guo Junhao Lin Qihang Liu Chang Liu Chaoyu Chen Shenzhen Institute for Quantum Science and Engineering(SIQSE)and Department of Physics Southern University of Science and Technology(SUSTech)Shenzhen 518055China

Topological states of matter possess bulk electronic structures categorized by topological invariants and edge/surface states due to the bulk-boundary correspondence. Topological materials hold great potential in the development of dissipationless spintronics, information storage and quantum computation, particularly if combined with magnetic order intrinsically or extrinsically. Here, we review the recent progress in the exploration of intrinsic magnetic topological materials, including but not limited to magnetic topological insulators, magnetic topological metals, and magnetic weyl semimetals. We pay special attention to their characteristic band features such as the gap of topological surface state, gapped Dirac cone induced by magnetization (either bulk or surface), weyl nodal point/line and Fermi arc, as well as the exotic transport responses resulting from such band features. We conclude with a brief envision for experimental explorations of new physics or effects by incorporating other orders in intrinsic magnetic topological materials.

关键词： intrinsic magnetic topological insulator magnetic topological metals magnetic weyl semimetal topological surface states magnetic gap

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