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Spatial and spectral measurement of laser-driven protons through radioactivation

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2023年第12期34卷 30-39页

作者： Yin‑Ren Shou Xue‑Zhi Wu Gwang‑Eun Ahn Seung Yeon Kim Seong Hoon Kim Hwang Woon Lee Jin Woo Yoon Jae Hee Sung Seong Ku Lee Xue‑Qing Yan Il Woo Choi Chang Hee Nam Center for Relativistic laser Science Institute for Basic ScienceGwangju 61005Republic of Korea School of Physics Peking UniversityBeijing 100871China Advanced Photonics Research Institute Gwangju Institute of Science and TechnologyGwangju 61005Republic of Korea Department of Physics and Photon Science Gwangju Institute of Science and TechnologyGwangju 61005Republic of Korea

The simultaneous measurement of the spatial profile and spectrum of laser-accelerated protons is important for further optimization of the beam qualities and *** report a detailed study regarding the underlying physics and regular procedure of such a measurement through the radioactivation of a stack composed of aluminum,copper,and CR-39 plates as well as radiochromic films(RCFs).After being radioactivated,the copper plates are placed on imaging plates(IPs)to detect the positrons emitted by the reaction products through contact *** spectrum and energy-dependent spatial profile of the protons are then obtained from the IPs and confirmed by the measured ones from the RCFs and CR-39 *** also discuss the detection range,influence of electrons,radiation safety,and spatial resolution of this ***,insights regarding the extension of the current method to online measurements and dynamic proton imaging are also provided.

关键词： laser-driven proton acceleration proton-induced nuclear reaction Radioactivation measurement Contact imaging

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Accelerated protons with energies up to 70 MeV based on the optimized SG-Ⅱ Peta-watt laser facility

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High Power laser Science and Engineering 2023年第5期11卷 127-136页

作者： H.H.An W.Wang J.Xiong C.Wang X.Pan X.P.Ouyang S.Jiang Z.Y.Xie P.P.Wang Y.L.Yao N.Hua Y.Wang Z.C.Jiang Q.Xiao F.C.Ding Y.T.Wan X.Liu R.R.Wang Z.H.Fang P.Q.Yang Y.E.Jiang P.Z.Zhang B.Q.Zhu J.R.Sun B.Qiao A.L.Lei J.Q.Zhu Shanghai Institute of laser Plasma China Academy of Engineering PhysicsShanghaiChina Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghaiChina Center for Applied Physics and Technology Peking UniversityBeijingChina National Laboratory on High Power laser and Physics ShanghaiChina

The target backsheath field acceleration mechanism is one of the main mechanisms of laser-driven proton acceleration(LDPA)and strongly depends on the comprehensive performance of the ultrashort ultra-intense lasers used as the driving *** successful use of the SG-II Peta-watt(SG-II PW)laser facility for LDPA and its applications in radiographic diagnoses have been manifested by the good performance of the SG-II PW ***,the SG-II PW laser facility has undergone extensive maintenance and a comprehensive technical upgrade in terms of the seed source,laser contrast and terminal *** experiments were performed using the maintained SG-II PW laser beam,and the highest cutoff energy of the proton beam was obviously ***,a double-film target structure was used,and the maximum cutoff energy of the proton beam was up to 70 *** results demonstrate that the comprehensive performance of the SG-II PW laser facility was improved significantly.

关键词： laser-driven proton acceleration SG-II Peta-watt laser target normal sheath acceleration

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