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Residents'urbanized landscape preferences in rural areas reveal the importance of naturalness-livability contrast

Journal of Geographical Sciences 2022年第8期32卷 1493-1512页

作者： YANG Gaoyuan YU Zhaowu LUO Tao LONE Soderkvist Kristensen Department of Environmental Science and Engineering Fudan UniversityShanghai 200438China Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management Faculty of ScieneeUniversity of Copen・hagenCopenhagen 1958Denmark College of Architecture and Urban Planning Fuzhou UniversityFuzhou 350108China

Urbanization has caused significant landscape changes in rural areas,leading to the emergence of urbanized landscapes(ULs),which have been generally criticized by authorities and ***,perceptions of ULs among local residents have rarely been *** this study,we chose five typical categories of ULs from rapidly transforming villages in Fujian Province,China–hardened water bank(HWB),big pavilion(BPA),big memorial arch(BMA),big ornamental lawn(BOL),and big square(BSQ)to do the *** identified how these ULs were rated and ranked by on-site surveys,as well as how related aesthetic and multifunctional landscape characters(LCs)played a *** results(N=550)showed that 1)residents supported the construction of ULs,and the most preferred category was that with the most natural elements(BOL)that was simultaneously well maintained.2)For the residents,the longer they had resided in the village and the fewer connections they had with the city,the more in favor they were of the ULs,and the more eager they were for landscape *** addition,residents with higher education and Communist Party of China membership valued the naturalness related LCs more highly.3)Two contradictory preference features,naturalness and livability,should be well coordinated and balanced to construct an improved favorable village for the residents,to realize a balanced and sustainable development *** study makes great theoretical contributions to landscape research and provides new insights into rural planning and construction.

关键词： landscape change urbanized landscapes residents landscape preference landscape characters landscape planning rural areas

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Study on landscape Character Assessment System in Small Cities and Towns

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Journal of landscape Research 2014年第1期6卷 17-19页

作者： TANG Qi School of Architecture Southwest Jiaotong University

The paper elaborated landscape character assessment system of small cities and towns, defi ned the assessment objects, application range of assessment fruits, specifi c evaluation methods and procedures. Taking Gexianshan Town in Pengzhou City for example, technical means for assessing landscape characters were adopted for the landscape assessment, which provided professional support for the future planning.

关键词： Small cities and towns landscape characters Evaluation

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