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Splenic hamartoma: case report and review of literature

Chinese Medical Journal 2006年第16期119卷 1403-1408页

作者： JIA Hong-bo LI Ying-ping HAN De-en LIU Yao ZHANG Bin WU De-quan CHEN Xi JIANG Ying ZHENG Long-xian DU Jin-rong JIANG Xue-hai Department of Surgery Second Affiliated Hospital of HarbinMedical University Harbin 150086 China Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy Center Second AffiliatedHospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin 150086 China Department of Pathology Second Affiliated Hospital of HarbinMedical University Harbin 150086 China

Splenic hamartoma is a benign malformation composed of an anomalous mixture of normal splenic elements.1 Approximately half of the patients with the tumor are asymptomatic and diagnosed accidentally by autopsy or splenectomy. The tumor-related renal hematological and dermatological abnormalities can be treated by removal of the tumor. Splenic hamartoma which is related to renal diseases including extramembranous glomerulonephritis, membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis and renal adenocarcinoma has been reported previously.

关键词： hamartoma splenic neoplasm kidney calculi splenectomy

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Role of insulin resistance in uric acid nephrolithiasis

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World Journal of Nephrology 2014年第4期3卷 237-242页

作者： Hanhan Li Dane E Klett Raymond Littleton Jack S Elder Jesse D Sammon VUI Center for Outcomes Research Analytics and Evaluation Henry Ford Health System

Metabolic syndrome has been implicated in the pathogenesis of uric acid *** not completely understood,its role is supported by many studies demonstrating increased prevalence of uric acid stones in patients with metabolic syndrome and in particular insulin resistance,a major component of metabolic *** review presents epidemiologic studies demonstrating the association between metabolic syndrome and nephrolithiasis in general as well as the relationship between insulin resistance and uric acid stone formation,in *** also review studies that explore the pathophysiologic relationship between insulin resistance and uric acid nephrolithiasis.

关键词： Nephrolithiasis kidney calculi Uric acid Insulin resistance Metabolic syndrome

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Appropriate kidney stone size for ureteroscopic lithotripsy:When to switch to a percutaneous approach

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World Journal of Nephrology 2015年第1期4卷 111-117页

作者： Ryoji Takazawa Sachi Kitayama Toshihiko Tsujii Department of Urology Tokyo Metropolitan Ohtsuka HospitalTokyo 170-8476Japan

Flexible ureteroscopy(f URS) has become a more effective and safer treatment for whole upper urinary tract stones. Percutaneous nephrolithotomy(PNL) is currently the first-line recommended treatment for large kidney stones ≥ 20 mm and it has an excellent stone-free rate for large kidney stones. However, its invasiveness is not negligible considering its major complication rates. Staged f URS is a practical treatmentfor such large kidney stones because f URS has a minimal blood transfusion risk, short hospitalization and few restrictions on daily routines. However, as the stone size becomes larger, the stone-free rate decreases, and the number of operations required increases. Therefore, in our opinion, staged f URS is a practical option for kidney stones 20 to 40 mm. Miniaturized PNL combined with f URS should be considered to be a preferred option for stones larger than 40 mm. Moreover, URS is an effective treatment for multiple upper urinary tract stones. Especially for patients with a stone burden < 20 mm, URS is a favorable option that promises a high stone-free rate after a single session either unilaterally or bilaterally. However, for patients with a stone burden ≥ 20 mm, a staged operation should be considered to achieve stone-free status.

关键词： Ureteroscopy Lithotripsy Laser kidney calculi Nephrostomy Percutaneous

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Survey on Acupuncture Treatment of Urinary Calculus and Renal Colic

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Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2003年第3期1卷 12-14页

作者： HUANG Qin-feng XIAO Yuan-chun Shanghai Research Institute of Acupuncture and Meridian 200030 China

Analyzed 74 articles relevant to urinary calculus and renal colic. The statistics found that the commonly used therapies were needling, acupuncture and moxibustion, electro-acupuncture, acupoint-injection, ear-point application, ear acupuncture, wrist-ankle acupuncture, scalp acupuncture, acupressure and combined acupuncture methods. The common acupoints that were used over 1,400 times in more than 12 articles were Shenshu (BL 23), Sanyinjiao (SP 6), Zusanli (ST 36), Zhongji (CV 3), and Jingmen (GB 25). Key Words Urinary calculi - kidney calculi - Acupuncture-Moxibustion - Review Literature Author: HUANG Qin-feng (1952-), female, associate professorTranslator: XIAO Yuan-chun

关键词： Urinary calculi kidney calculi Acupuncture-Moxibustion Review Literature

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Point Injection for Treating Nephritic Colic

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Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2002年第2期22卷 114-114页

作者：李文彬刘文元姜宏睿陈正秋 People's Hospital of Qing'an County Heilongjiang Province 152400 Central Railway Hospital of Harbin City

Since 1994, the authors have treated 101 cases of nephritic colic by point injection therapy and achieved good curative results. Of them, 70 cases were diagnosed as having renal or ureteral calculi confirmed by abdominal X-ray and B-ultrasonic examination; and the others had the following symptoms: 1) sudden onset; 2) angina in unilateral lumbar and abdominal regions; 3) percussion-induced pain in the ipsilateral kidney region; and 4) erythrocytes or visible blood in urine found by laboratory test.

关键词： Acupuncture Points Colic Humans Injections kidney calculi Lidocaine Ureteral calculi

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Clinical Study on the Treatment of Renal Colic by Body and Auricular Acupuncture

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Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2011年第2期9卷 104-106页

作者：黄乐春李俊雄洪珏 Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Guangdong Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine

Objective： To evaluate the clinical effects of combined acupuncture and ear-puncture in treating renal colic. Methods： Sixty subjects were randomized into an acupuncture group and a medication group, 30 in each, to receive acupuncture and Western medicine respectively. The analgesic effects and pain relief time were measured in both groups. Results： Both of the two groups got pain relieved or reduced. The total effective rate was 89.7% in the acupuncture group, significantly superior to 77.4% in the medication group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： Combined body and auricular acupuncture is efficient in relieving pain in treating renal colic, and its effective rate was higher compared with medication treatment.

关键词： kidney calculi Renal Colic Acupuncture Therapy Acupuncture, Ear

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