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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2024年第6期139卷 3125-3146页

作者： Xingli Wu Huchang Liao Shuxian Sun Zhengjun Wan Business School Sichuan UniversityChengdu610064China National Institute of Measurement and Testing Technology Chengdu610021China

Agricultural investment project selection is a complex multi-criteria decision-making problem,as agricultural projects are easily influenced by various risk factors,and the evaluation information provided by decisionmakers usually involves uncertainty and inconsistency.Existing literature primarily employed direct preference elicitation methods to address such issues,necessitating a great cognitive effort on the part of decision-makers during evaluation,specifically,determining the weights of criteria.In this study,we propose an indirect preference elicitation method,known as a preference disaggregation method,to learn decision-maker preference models fromdecision examples.To enhance evaluation ease,decision-makers merely need to compare pairs of alternatives with which they are familiar,also known as reference alternatives.Probabilistic linguistic preference relations are employed to account for the presence of incomplete and uncertain information in such pairwise comparisons.To address the inconsistency among a group of decision-makers,we develop a pair of 0-1mixed integer programming models that consider both the semantics of linguistic terms and the belief degrees of decision-makers.Finally,we conduct a case study and comparative analysis.Results reveal the effectiveness of the proposed model in solving agricultural investment project selection problems with uncertain and inconsistent decision information.

关键词： Multiple criteria analysis preference disaggregation inconsistency probability linguistic preference relation investment project selection

What Caused the inconsistency between Rb-Sr and^(40)Ar-^(39)Ar Ages of Authigenic Illites?

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Journal of Earth Science 2022年第5期33卷 1145-1151页

作者： Entao Liu I.Tonguc Uysal Jian-Xin Zhao Zi'ao Zhang Xudong Lin Hubei Key Laboratory of Marine Geological Resources China University of GeosciencesWuhan 430074China Radiogenic Isotope Facility School of Earth and Environmental SciencesThe University of QueenslandBrisbaneQld4072Australia Department of Geological Engineering Istanbul University-CerrahpaşaIstanbul34098Turkey

Radiogenic isotope dating of illitic clays has been widely used to reconstruct thermal and fluid flow events in siliciclastic sedimentary basins,the information of which is critical to investigate mechanisms of hydrocarbon maturation.This study carried out Rb-Sr and^(40)Ar-^(39)Ar dating of authigenic illitic clay samples separated from the Palaeogene sandstone in the northern South China Sea.Our Rb-Sr data further confirm the previously reported three periods of fluid flow events(at 34.5±0.9,31.2±0.6,and 23.6±0.8 Ma,respectively)in the northern South China Sea,which are related to regional episodic tectonism.However,^(40)Ar-^(39)Ar ages of illite obtained in this study are significantly younger than the corresponding Rb-Sr ages.The significantly younger^(40)Ar-^(39)Ar ages were probably due to ^(40)Ar loss caused by later dry heating events on the Hainan Island that have not affected the Rb-Sr isotopic systematics.The inconsistency between Rb-Sr and^(40)Ar-^(39)Ar data should be attributed to different isotopic behaviors of K-Ar and Rb-Sr isotopic systematics in illite.Our results indicate that Rb-Sr isotopic dating method may be a preferential approach for clay dating in geological settings where exist younger dry heating events.

关键词： authigenic illite isotope dating Rb−Sr isochron ^(40)Ar-^(39)Ar dating inconsistency geochemistry

On the Proof of the Contradiction of Set Theory

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Advances in Pure Mathematics 2024年第3期14卷 139-159页

作者： Yury M. Volin Mountain View USA

The article is devoted to proving the inconsistency of set theory arising from the existence of strange trees. All steps of the proof rely on common informal set-theoretic reasoning, but they take into account the prohibitions that were introduced into axiomatic set theories in order to overcome the difficulties encountered by the naive Cantor set theory. Therefore, in fact, the article is about proving the inconsistency of existing axiomatic set theories, in particular, the ZFC theory.

关键词： Set Theory inconsistency Tree Strange Tree Through Way Almost through Way Isomorphism Almost Isomorphism Isomorphism Tree Place Plane Superposition of Trees on the Place Plane Disposition of Trees on the Place Plane

Interactive inconsistency Fixing in Feature Modeling

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Journal of Computer Science & Technology 2014年第4期29卷 724-736页

作者：王波熊英飞胡振江赵海燕张伟梅宏 Key Laboratory of High Confidence Software Technologies Ministry of Education Institute of Software School of Electronics Engineering and Computer Science Peking University CCF ACM IEEE National Institute of Informatics Tokyo 101-8430 Japan Department of Computer Science and Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University

Feature models have been widely adopted to reuse the requirements of a set of similar products in a domain. In feature models＇ construction, one basic task is to ensure the consistency of feature models, which often involves detecting and fixing of inconsistencies in feature models. While many approaches have been proposed, most of them focus on detecting inconsistencies rather than fixing inconsistencies. In this paper, we propose a novel dynamic-priority based approach to interactively fixing inconsistencies in feature models, and report an implementation of a system that not only automatically recommends a solution to fixing inconsistencies but also supports domain analysts to gradually reach the desirable solution by dynamically adjusting priorities of constraints. The key technical contribution is, as far as we are aware, the first application of the constraint hierarchy theory to feature modeling, where the degree of domain analysts＇ confidence on constraints is expressed by using priority and inconsistencies are resolved by deleting one or more lower-priority constraints. Two case studies demonstrate the usability and scalability （efficiency） of our new approach.

关键词： fixing software engineering requirement engineering feature modeling constraint hierarchy theory inconsistency

About the Strange Tree Paradox and Possible inconsistency of Set Theory

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理论数学进展(英文) 2023年第10期13卷 694-713页

作者： Yury M. Volin Mountain View CA USA

The existence of “strange trees” is proven and their paradoxical nature is discussed, due to which set theory is suspected of being contradictory. All proofs rely on informal set-theoretic reasoning, but without using elements that were prohibited in axiomatic set theories in order to overcome the difficulties encountered by Cantor’s naive set theory. Therefore, in fact, the article deals with the possible inconsistency of existing axiomatic set theories, in particular, the ZFC theory. Strange trees appear when uncountable cardinals appear.

关键词： Set Theory inconsistency Tree Strange Tree Through Way Almost Through Way Isomorphism Almost Isomorphism

Pitfall of genome-wide association studies: Sources of inconsistency in genotypes and their effects

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Journal of Biomedical Science and Engineering 2012年第10期5卷 557-573页

作者： Huixiao Hong Lei Xu Zhenqiang Su Jie Liu Weigong Ge Jie Shen Hong Fang Roger Perkins Leming Shi Weida Tong Bioinformatics Graduate Program University of Arkansas at Little Rock/University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock AR 72079 USA Division of Bioinformatics and Biostatistics National Center for Toxicological Research US Food and Drug Administration Jefferson AR 72079 USA ICF International at National Center for Toxicological Research US Food and Drug Administration Jefferson AR 72079 USA School of Materials Science and Engineering Chang’an University Xi’an China

Personalized medicine will improve heath outcomes and patient satisfaction. However, implementing personalized medicine based on individuals’ biological information is far from simple, requiring genetic biomarkers that are mainly developed and used by the pharmaceutical companies for selecting those patients who benefit more, or have less risk of adverse drug reactions, from a particular drug. Genome-wide Association Studies (GWAS) aim to identify genetic variants across the human genome that might be utilized as genetic biomarkers for diagnosis and prognosis. During the last several years, high-density genotyping SNP arrays have facilitated GWAS that successfully identified common genetic variants associated with a variety of phenotypes. However, each of the identified genetic variants only explains a very small fraction of the underlying genetic contribution to the studied phenotypic trait. The replication studies demonstrated that only a small portion of associated loci in the initial GWAS can be replicated, even within the same populations. Given the complexity of GWAS, multiple sources of Type I (false positive) and Type II (false negative) errors exist. The inconsistency in genotypes that caused either by the genotypeing experiment or by genotype calling process is a major source of the false GWAS findings. Accurate and reproducible genotypes are paramount as inconsistency in genotypes can lead to an inflation of false associations. This article will review the sources of inconsistency in genotypes and discuss its effect in GWAS findings.

关键词： Genotype Association Reproducibility inconsistency Batch Effect Genotyping Platform

The inconsistency Between The Notorious Jumping Frog of Calaveras County and The Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg

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海外英语 2015年第11期 188-189页

作者：谭文花广东外语外贸大学英语语言文化学院

This paper compares Mark Twain’s The Notorious Jumping Frog of Calaveras County and The Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg,in terms of their stylistic and semantic inconsistency,specifically,their narrative technique and ... 详细信息

关键词： inconsistency Frame Story Gentility Crudity Satan

Inferring Solids Composed of Linear and Quadratic Surfaces from Incomplete Three Views

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Journal of Computer Science & Technology 2003年第3期18卷 332-342页

作者： YuayanChao LifengHe HidenoriItoh FacultyofEnvironmentandInformationManagement NagoyaSangyoUnivesityAichi488-8771Japan FacultyofInformationScienceandTechnology AichiPrefecturalUniversityAichi480-1198Japan DepartmentofArtificialIntelligenceandComputerScience NagoyaInstituteofTechnologyNagoya466-8555Japan

This paper ① introduces an automatically reasoning system for inferring linearand quadratic surface solids from incomplete three views. The method is based on human reason-ing. Initially, quadratic surface primitives are recognized and extracted according to possibilitycomputation. Then, the data relative only to quadratic surface primitives are removed from thegiven three views and polyhedrons are constructed based on the remaining data. The final solidis constructed by assembling all the generated quadratic surface primitives and the polyhedrons.The system has been implemented in C and OpenGL on Windows NT. The constructed solidcan be observed at any angle by rotating it using the keyboard. Many examples are tested andthe experimental results show that the system is very robust, and can accurately and effectivelyconstruct a suitable solid composed of linear and quadratic surfaces from incomplete three views.

关键词： quadratic surface solid inconsistency CAD/CAM incomplete three views

Research on the inconsistency Checking in Agricultural Knowledge Base 6th

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Research on the Inconsistency Checking in Agricultural Knowl...

THE PROBLEM OF CONSISTENCY FOR SYSTEMS OF LINEAR EQUATIONS AND INEQUALITIES

Computer and Computing Technologies in Agriculture VI——6th IFIP WG 5.14 International Conference(CCTA2012) Part I

作者： Nengfu Xie Agricultural Information Institute The Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Key Laboratory of Digital Agricultural Early-Warning Technology Ministry of Agriculture

The paper will propose a method to check the knowledge inconsistency in the agricultural knowledge Base,which is one the main measures to evaluate the agricultural knowledge baseThis paper will pay at

ISBN: (纸本)9783642361234

关键词： Agricultural ontology inconsistency Agricultural knowledge Knowledge Bases Epistemology inconsistency Checking

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Chinese Science Bulletin 1990年第3期35卷 177-181页

作者：魏紫銮 Computing Center Academia Sinica Beijing 100080 PRC

Ⅰ. INTRODUCTIONThere have been many papers studying the problem of consistency for systems of linear equations and inequalities. However, it is not easy to verify the consistency for a given problem. Therefore, a spe... 详细信息

关键词： systems of linear equations and inequalities consistency conditions of inconsistency degenerate case.