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Reframing the payments for ecosystem services framework in a coupled human and natural systems context:strengthening the integration between ecological and human dimensions

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Ecosystem Health and Sustainability 2017年第5期3卷 1-12页

作者： Rebecca L.Lewison Li An Xiaodong Chen Department of Biology San Diego State UniversitySan DiegoCAUSA Department of Geography San Diego State UniversitySan DiegoCAUSA Department of Geography University of North Carolina at Chapel HillChapel HillNCUSA

Introduction:As challenges to biodiversity mount,land-use policies have been implemented to balance human needs and the integrity of ecological *** such program,Payments for Ecosystem Services(PES),incentivizes resource users to protect ecosystem services and has been implemented around the world to reduce soil erosion,create or improve wildlife habitats,and improve water quality and other environmental *** PES policy,at its core,is a concept that aims to capture the reciprocal relationships between human systems and ecological function and *** such,PES epistemologically embodies a coupled human and natural systems ***:Yet,despite this conceptual alignment,the on-the-ground implementation or evaluation of PES typically does not adopt this coupled approach and PES programs have little integration between socioeconomic,sociocultural,human demographic,and ecological *** advance the evolution of PES,we consider what and how socioeconomic and ecological factors have been incorporated into PES program implementation and *** also present a conceptual model to articulate how PES research can capture the reciprocal relationships among socioeconomics,demography,and ecology and discuss the quantitative modeling approaches that can support this conceptual development,i.e.,structural equation and agent-based modeling,and latent trajectory ***:By strengthening the conceptual framework for PES within a coupled human and natural systems approach and identifyinganalytical approaches that can be used to quantify and characterize these complex cross-disciplinary relationships,we aim to support the evolution and advancement of PES,in service of more meaningful and positive outcomes for human well-being and ecological sustainability.

关键词： Agent-based modeling disciplinary integration ecological responses human socioeconomics latent trajectory models structural equation modeling

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