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Climate change and groundwater resources in Myanmar

Journal of groundwater Science and Engineering 2017年第1期5卷 59-66页

作者： Than Zaw Maung Maung Than groundwater Division Head Office Irrigation and Water Utilization Management Department Ministry of Agriculture Bago Regional Office Irrigation and Water Utilization Management Department Ministry of Agriculture

Myanmar is located in Southeast Asia within the Mekong River Basin. The estimated annual surface and groundwater potentials are 1 081 km^3 and 494 km^3, respectively. Based on geological conditions, 11 different types of aquifers have been classified in Myanmar. The recent alluvial formation, Irrawaddy formation, Upper Pegu Group and Plateau limestone formation are the major water-bearing geologic formations of the country. In Myanmar, 89% of the groundwater is used for agriculture, approximately 8% is used for domestic consumption, and 3% is used for industrial purposes. Climate change projections for Myanmar from 2001 to 2100 predict general increases in temperature, clear-sky days, rainfall variability and flooding risks and a greater occurrence and intensity of extreme weather events across the country. Additional technology and investments are required to achieve groundwater resource security in response to climate changes. In addition, methods of ensuring the sustainability of groundwater resources must be implemented via collaborations with other countries and international sources.

关键词： Mekong River Basin Myanmar groundwater resource Aquifer Climate change Sustainability

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Comparison of hydrogeological characteristics between the Sanjiang Plain and the Amur River Basin

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Journal of groundwater Science and Engineering 2014年第4期2卷 26-34页

作者： SU Chen XU Cheng-yun CHEN Zong-yu WEI wen Institute of Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology Heilong jiang province pile foundation engineering corporation

Sanjiang Plain-Amur River Basin aquifer is the aquifer shared by China and Russia, which is of great significance to water sources management for both countries, acting as a focused area by China and Russia. In this paper, the hydrogeological characteristics of the Sanjiang Plain-Amur River Basin is studied, aiming at understanding the differences as well as similarities of aquifer classification, chemical characteristics of groundwater, quantity of groundwater and groundwater evaluation methods of two countries, which will lay a solid foundation to further holistic study of the trans-boundary aquifer in the Sanjiang Plain-Amur River Basin.

关键词： Trans-boundary aquifer Hydrogeology groundwater resource Khabarovsk Territory

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Study on Moist-locking mining technique of Cool Water well coal mine

Study on Moist-locking mining technique of Cool Water well c...

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2011 International Symposium on Water resource and Environmental Protection(ISWREP 2011)

作者： Liu Yujie Sichuan traffic vocational technical college road and bridge department Sichuan traffic vocational technical college chengdu china Fan Limin Shaanxi geological survey institute Xian TangYanLu shaanxi geology survey institute Xian china Nie Zhongquan Sichuan traffic vocational technical college road and bridge department Sichuan traffic vocational technical college chengdu china Liu Guodong Sichuan University institute of water conservancy and electric power chengdu china

Cool water Wells coal mine is a modern large mine in Shaanxi Yulin-Shenmu coal mine areas. Coal mining had caused serious destruction and pollution to local geological environment and threatened the groundwater resources. If it couldn’t control properly, the great accidents would be caused easily and even influence the development of mining cities later. Therefore, the paper puts forward some measures to protect groundwater resources and reasonable utilization of coal gangue, according to cool water well coal mine’s environmental geological characteristics, which had important practical significance to mine construction and environmental protection.

关键词： Cool Water well coal mine groundwater resource gangue mining measures Moist-locking mining technique

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Optimization Mining of groundwater Using a Simulation Model in Tanggu

Optimization Mining of Groundwater Using a Simulation Model ...

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中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所第11届（2011年度）学术年会

作者： Aihua wei~*,Fengshan Ma,Demin Ding,Jie Guo Key laboratory of engineering geomechanics Institute of geology and geophysics,China Academy of Sciences Beijing,P R China

The unreasonable and excessive exploitation of groundwater is the main reason to the water resource insufficiency in *** decline of piezometric level is an obvious phenomenon,and three cones of depletion -50m,-70m and -110m has been observed respectively in the deep aquifer unit 2 to unit *** exploitation of groundwater also induces the occurrence of land subsidence,which is more serious in the low land area,and the maximum land subsidence has reached to 3.1m.A predication model to groundwater flow field is critical to the groundwater resource optimization and the suitable development of this *** paper used a popular groundwater flow simulation system GMS to analyze the change of groundwater level under two different exploitation conditions. A forward simulation was done under the current groundwater withdrawal situation without optimization,and the other under the condition of the volume of groundwater extraction had a decline rate of 5%from 2009 to *** simulation results show the measure controlled the volume of deep groundwater mining is useful to the discovery of water table.

关键词： land subsidence predication model groundwater resource GMS

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