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Key global climate governance problems and Chinese countermeasures

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Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment 2021年第2期19卷 125-132页

作者： Hailin Wang Xiaodan Huang Xiaofan Zhao Jiankun He Institute of Energy Environment and EconomyTsinghua UniversityBeijing100084China Institute of climate Change and Sustainable Development Tsinghua UniversityBeijing100084China School of Public Policy and Management Tsinghua UniversityBeijing100084China

Presently,the full implementation of the negotiations and collaborations under the Paris Agreement faces new key problems and severe *** problems and challenges include the following:how to honor the principle of“common but differentiated responsibilities”to facilitate a comprehensive,balanced,and effective implementation of the key elements of the Paris Agreement,such as adaptation,mitigation,finance,technology,capacity building,and transparency;how to uphold and maintain the status of China and other emerging countries as developing countries in light of the requirements of the United Nations Framework Convention on climate Change and the historical responsibilities of these countries;and how to assess the goal of limiting the global temperature increase to 1.5℃and what constitutes an equitable carbon mitigation pathway for different types of *** countries and developing countries have drastically diverging views on carbon border adjustment measures for trade with developing countries proposed by several developed countries such as the European *** countries have demonstrated obvious intentions and actions designed to weaken and neglect the principle of“common but differentiated responsibilities”,to impose mitigation pressure on developing countries,to shift the responsibilities for emissions onto others,and to pass on the costs of *** maneuvering among different types of countries and interest groups has become increasingly *** response,China must maintain its strategic focus,adhere to the goals and principles established by the Paris Agreement,stick to its strategic positioning as a developing country,solidify strategic support from the developing world,and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of developing *** played a conducive role in facilitating the Paris Agreement and has become an active participant,contributor,and leader in global climate *** must continue to fol

关键词： global climate governance Equity and responsibility Developing country positioning 1.5℃temperature increase Carbon border adjustment measures

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China's Carbon Neutrality: Leading global climate governance and Green Transformation

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Chinese Journal of Urban and Environmental Studies 2021年第3期9卷 103-124页

作者： ZHANG Yongsheng CHAO Qingchen CHEN Ying ZHANG Jianyu WANG Mou ZHANG Ying YU Xiang Research Institute for Eco-Civilization Chinese Academy of Social Sciences National climate Center BRI Green Development Institute

China aims to peak carbon emissions before 2030 and achieve carbon neutrality by 2060. It is a strategic decision made after deliberate consideration by the Central Government. Such goals reflect China’s responsibility as a major country in responding to global climate change, its vision of the future world development, and its commitment to green transformation. After the 18 th CPC National Congress, China has undergone a fundamental change in its development *** the environment is no longer regarded as a burden upon economic growth, but as a driving force for high-quality development. Emissions reduction has also changed from a task inflicted upon local governments to a goal people identify with. More than 120 countries have proposed carbon neutrality targets in different ways by now. The global consensus on carbon neutrality marks the end of the traditional industrial era and the start of a new development *** concept of carbon neutrality redefines and reshapes the entire development paradigm. It is a self-revolution of the mode of production and life. It not only poses an unprecedented challenge but also provides a strategic opportunity for China. China is likely to lead the world in future green transformation and global climate governance.

关键词： Carbon neutrality carbon emissions peak green transformation global climate governance

China's Contribution and the Chinese Approach to Tackling global climate Change

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Chinese Journal of Urban and Environmental Studies 2021年第3期9卷 93-101页

作者： CHEN Ying WANG Mou Research Institute for Eco-Civilization Chinese Academy of Social Sciences

China is one of the parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on climate Change(UNFCCC) and has been actively promoting the multilateral global climate governance *** has advanced its eco-civilization construction and the agenda for combating climate change in a coordinated manner, and delivered positive results. By studying and interpreting the guiding principles of President Xi Jinping’s important speeches at the Leaders Summit on climate and the video summit between China, France and Germany, this paper goes over the basic thinking of China’s participation in international climate governance and the Chinese approach to tackling global climate change, and sums up China’s achievements in the fields such as transition to green and low-carbon development, energy structure adjustment, greenhouse gases control, the construction of national carbon market, as well as its contribution to tackling global climate change.

关键词： global climate governance Chinese approach China's contribution climate change carbon neutrality

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全球气候治理中的中国式现代化贡献