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Structural isomer and high-yield of Pt1Ag28 nanoduster via one-pot chemical wet method

Nano Research 2019年第2期12卷 309-314页

作者： Xinzhang Lin Chao Liu Keju Sun Ren'an Wu Xuemei Fu Jiahui Huang Gold Catalysis Research Centre State Key Laboratory of Catalysis Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Dalian 116023 China College of Environmental and Chemical Engineering Yanshan University Qinhuangdao 066004 China Laboratory of High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry Technologies Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Dalian 116023 China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China

In order to understand the structure-property correlation and explore the application of metal nanoclusters, it is important and intriguing to determine their crystal structure and obtain high-yield. At the same time, this is also a challenge in nanoscience and technology. Here, we report the highly efficient synthesis of Pt1Ag28 nanocluster via one-pot chemical wet method. The crystal structure of Pt1Ag28 nanocluster was determined by X-ray crystallography to be a face centered cubic (FCC) kernel. This novel structure is the structural isomerization of Pt1Ag28 nanocluster reported before. This phenomenon is first discovered in the synthesis of alloy nanoclusters. In addition, Pt1Ag28 nanocluster has high yield and exhibits potential optics in the near infrared (NIR) fluorescent imaging. The time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) calculation implied that the optical property of Pt1Ag28 was sensitive to its structure. This work provides a simple method to synthesize alloy nanoclusters with structural isomerization.

关键词： Pt1Ag28 nanocluster one-pot synthesis structural isomerization high yield strong fluorescenee

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A theranostic agent for cancer therapy and imaging in the second nearinfrared window

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Nano Research 2019年第2期12卷 273-279页

作者： Zhuoran Ma Hao Wan Weizhi Wang Xiaodong Zhang Takaaki Uno Qianglai Yang Jingying Yue Hongpeng Gao Yeteng Zhong Ye Tian Qinchao Sun Yongye Liang Hongjie Dai Department of Chemistry Stanford University Stanford CA 94305 USA CAS Key Laboratory of Standardization and Measurement for Nanotechnology CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience National Center for Nanoscience and Technology of China Beijing 100190 China Department of Physics and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Materials Physics and Preparing Technology School of Sciences Tianjin University Tianjin 300350 China JSR Corporation Advanced Materials Research Laboratories 100 Kawajiri-Cho Yokkaichi Mie 5108552 Japan Department of Materials Science and Engineering South University of Science and Technology of China Shenzhen 518055 China

Thera no stic nano particles are integrated systems useful for simulta neous diag nosis and imaging guided delivery of therapeutic drugs, with wide ranging pote ntial applicati ons in the clinic. Here we developed a thera no stic nan oparticle (~24 nm size by dynamic light scatteri ng) p-FE-PTX-FA based on polymeric micelle encapsulating an organic dye (FE) fluorescing in the 1,000-1,700 nm second near-infrared (NIR-Ⅱ) window and an an ti-ca ncer drug paclitaxel. Folic acid (FA) was conjugated to the nan oparticles to afford specific binding to molecular folate receptors on muri ne breast can cer 4T1 tumor cells. In vivo, the nan oparticles accumulated in 4T1 tumor through both passive and active targeting effect. Under an 808 nm laser excitation, fluorescence detection above 1,300 nm afforded a large Stokes shift, allowing targeted molecular imaging tumor with high signal to background ratios, reaching a high tumor to normal tissue signal ratio (T/NT) of (20.0±2.3). Further, 4T1 tumors on mice were completed eradicated by paclitaxel released from p-FE-PTA-FA within 20 days of the first injection. Pharmacokinetics and histology studies indicated p-FE-PTX-FA had no obvious toxic side effects to major organs. This represented the first NIR-Ⅱ theranostic age nt developed.

关键词： theranostic nanoparticles second near-infrared window fluorescenee imaging cancer therapy

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