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Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research 2024年第5期8卷 13-17页

作者： Li Xiang Lianqi Liu Wenqiong Yan Meilian Huang Yinzhi Yan Guangzhou Municipal Civil Affairs Bureau Psychiatric Hospital Guangzhou 510430Guangdong ProvinceChina

The aim of the article is to explore the influence of the water landscape design of a rehabilitation garden for patients with mental disorders on the recovery effect of patients,intending to provide a better rehabilitation environment for patients with mental *** on literature research,this article reviews three aspects of evidence-based design theory,the concept of water landscape in rehabilitation gardens,and the types of water features in rehabilitation *** results show that well-designed water features can significantly improve patients’psychological state and reduce anxiety and stress,and that water landscape design in rehabilitation gardens is an effective rehabilitation tool that can facilitate the recovery process of patients with mental *** designs should take into full consideration patients’needs and preferences,as well as best practices in waterscape design,to maximize its positive impact on patients’recovery.

关键词： Mental disorders Rehabilitation gardens Waterscapes evidence-based design

Architectural Requirements for Improving Social Interactions in Subway Stations： An evidence based design Approach

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Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture 2014年第4期8卷 430-437页

作者： Hessam Ghamari Cherif Amor Karim Mardomi Department of design Texas Tech University Lubbock 79415 USA Department oflnterior design Virginia Commonwealth University Doha 3263 Qatar Department of Architecture and Urbanism Iran University of Science and Technology Tehran *** Iran

Environmental design is concerned with the function of people within an environment and their interactions. Subway stations spaces are important examples of public spaces that are in close connection with the social life of people. Also, the fact that the social interactions and relations between people and city environments are becoming indispensable for subway station space indicates that these spaces play an essential role in urban life. This paper addresses the result of a study conducted by the authors on the influential elements pivotal to the improvement of social interactions in subway stations. The theory of John Lang in Urban design with consideration of social interaction was considered in this study. The objective of the study was to identify the architectural requirements in improving social interaction between people and environment in subway station spaces according to an evidence based design approach. To do so, relevant literature in different disciplines, architecture, urban design, social sustainability and so on, were reviewed Next, the most important environmental factors which contribute to human behavior in public spaces were derived and analyzed. Data of the study were collected via questionnaires filled out by the users of Tehran＇s subway stations. The collected data were analyzed and the architectural elements/requirements for improving social interactions were classified. The results of the study indicate that in the case of architectural requirements, contribution to the improvement of social interactions, design considerations for physical and mental safety, accessibility and lighting are the most important factors.

关键词： Social interaction subway station architectural requirements evidence-based design human behavior.

Critical perspective of design collaboration: A review

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Frontiers of Architectural Research 2018年第4期7卷 544-560页

作者： Danfulani Babangida ldi Khairul Anwar Mohamed Khaidzir Department of Architecture Faculty of Earth and Environmental SciencesBayero University KanoKano Nigeria Department of Architecture Faculty of Built Environment and SurveyingUniversiti Teknologi Malaysia81310 SkudaiJohorMalaysia

This study reviews the issue of collaboration with respect to the manner by which it has become increasingly important in promoting a contemporary design approach. Moreover, the study aims to critically review relevant core research articles and establish the perspective of design collaboration. Furthermore, the study uses a qualitative content analysis method on 94 selected research articles that discuss the concept of design collaboration. The content analysis finds four key themes, namely, teamwork, building information modeling framework, evidence-based design practice, and modality supported collaboration design, as the proposed subjects for the examination. Further analysis reveals that majority of articles on design collaboration have focused on interdisciplinary design collaboration and teamwork using digital modalities. Meanwhile, design collaboration concentrates on the manner by which multiple designers can perform various key cognitive design characteristics, such as links, functions, behavior, structure, frame, move, evaluation, abduction, induction, and deduction. Furthermore, the main contributions, recommendations, and implications of the article are graphically presented using a statistical graph method. Finally, the study concludes that a definitive framework is lacking on the constituent parameters of design collaboration.

关键词： design collaboration Teamwork Building information modeling evidence-based design

The effects of environmental factors on the patient outcomes in hospital environments:A review of literature

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Frontiers of Architectural Research 2020年第2期9卷 249-263页

作者： Saman Jamshidi Jan S.Parker Seyedehnastaran Hashemi Department of design College of Human SciencesTexas Tech UniversityTX 79409USA

This study investigates the evidence supporting the impact of the built environment on the health outcomes for patients within the hospital *** the hospital environment may potentially impact the lives of millions of patients,patients’family,and *** research has suggested that the built environment can contribute to positive health *** the most recent evidence may assist designers in making informed *** this study,a literature review was conducted using the PICO framework within scientific databases and additional hand-searched documents.A total number of 15 articles were *** of each environmental factor on patients’health outcomes were discussed in *** factors that affect patient outcomes are(1)form,(2)unit layout,(3)floor material,(4)room features,(5)medical equipment visibility,(6)nature,(7)lighting,and(8)*** several studies have provided a high level of evidence,other studies have lacked a robust research ***,evidence regarding several environmental factors is not *** studies using experimental/quasi-experimental research design have been *** some studies,several environmental factors were introduced simultaneously which obscured the separate effects of each environmental factor.

关键词： Environmental design Patient outcomes Hospital evidence-based design Literature review