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Optimizing Sustainability:Exergoenvironmental Analysis of a Multi-Effect Distillation with Thermal Vapor Compression System for Seawater Desalination

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Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer 2024年第2期22卷 455-473页

作者： Zineb Fergani Zakaria Triki Rabah Menasri Hichem Tahraoui Meriem Zamouche Mohammed Kebir Jie Zhang Abdeltif Amrane Laboratory of Biomaterials and Transport Phenomena University of MedeaMedea26000Algeria Laboratory of Chemical Process Engineering University of Ferhat AbbasSetif19000Algeria Department of environmental Engineering/Laboratoire de Recherche sur le Médicament et le Développement Durable(ReMeDD) University of Salah Boubnider Constantine 3El Khroub25012Algeria Research Unit on Analysis and Technological Development in Environment(URADTE-CRAPC) Bou-Ismail TipazaBP 384Algeria School of Engineering Merz CourtNewcastle UniversityNewcastle upon TyneNE17RUUK Univ Rennes Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de RennesCNRSISCR–UMR6226RennesF-35000France

Seawater desalination stands as an increasingly indispensable solution to address global water scarcity *** study conducts a thorough exergoenvironmental analysis of a multi-effect distillation with thermal vapor compression(MED-TVC)system,a highly promising desalination *** MED-TVC system presents an energy-efficient approach to desalination by harnessing waste heat sources and incorporating thermal vapor *** primary objective of this research is to assess the system’s thermodynamic efficiency and environmental impact,considering both energy and exergy *** investigation delves into the intricacies of energy and exergy losses within the MED-TVC process,providing a holistic understanding of its *** scrutinizing the distribution and sources of exergy destruction,the study identifies specific areas for enhancement in the system’s design and operation,thereby elevating its overall ***,the exergoenvironmental analysis quantifies the environmental impact,offering vital insights into the sustainability of seawater desalination *** results underscore the significance of every component in the MED-TVC system for its exergoenvironmental ***,the thermal vapor compressor emerges as pivotal due to its direct impact on energy efficiency,exergy losses,and the environmental footprint of the ***,optimizing this particular component becomes imperative for achieving a more sustainable and efficient desalination system.

关键词： Exergoenvironmental analysis MED-TVC desalination environmental impact of freshwater multi-objective optimization

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