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Prevalence of enteric pathogens Associated with Infections among Table Egg Consumers in Some Primary Health Establishments in the Center Region of Cameroon

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Advances in Infectious Diseases 2024年第3期14卷 606-619页

作者： Mariane Lucie Ngueguim Bernard Viban Tangwa Victor Ngu Ngwa Albert Ngakou Abdoulmoumini Mamoudou School of Veterinary Medicine and Sciences University of Ngaoundere Ngaoundere Cameroon Department of Veterinary Medicine University of Buea Buea Cameroon Faculty of Sciences University of Ngaoundere Ngaoundere Cameroon

Method: In Cameroon limited data are available regarding the prevalence of enteric bacteria associated with table egg consuming infections. As such, a situational-based study was performed in patients with complains of stomach disorders after egg consumption. Data related to sociodemographic characteristics and other factors were collected using a structured based questionnaire. Stool culture of utmost importance in stomach disorders patients and serum were collected for typhoid serological test. Results: A total of 207 participants took part in the survey, Results indicated nontyphoidal Salmonella infections were highest in the 3 areas of study with Mfoundi (73.44%) having the highest level of infection compared to other bacterial infection. other enteric bacteria associated to this infection were E. coli serotype 157, Aeromonas, Citrobacter freundii, Enterobacter cloaca and typhi salmonella. Meanwhile salmonelosis caused by typhic salmonella had highest prevalence in the Lekie Division (13.11%) as a result of poor hygienic practices associated with the conservation and preparation of eggs, Stool culture was observed to detect more positive cases in the diagnosis of typhoid fever than Widal test, but with no statistically significant (p > 0.05) difference between the stool culture and Widal test in the 3 areas of study. Conclusion: this study revealed that egg consumers are pruned to enteric bacterial and salmonella infections depending on how and where egg is consumed.

关键词： enteric pathogens Table Eggs Consumption Center Region Cameroon

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World Journal of Pediatrics 2022年第4期18卷 271-277页

作者： Yi Cao Wei-Hui Yan Li-Na Lu Yi-Jing Tao Hai-Xia Feng Qing-Qing Wu Yi-Jing Chu Wei Cai Ying Wang Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition Xinhua Hospital Affiliated To Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineNo.1665Kongjiang Rd.ShanghaiChina Shanghai Institute for Pediatric Research ShanghaiChina Shanghai Key Laboratory of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition No.1665Kongjiang Rd.ShanghaiChina

Background Children with intestinal failure(IF)have frequent catheter-related bloodstream infections(CRBSIs).This study aimed to analyze the clinical presentation and laboratory parameters of CRBSIs in children with *** This 6-year retrospective study was conducted among IF children with CRBSIs at an intestinal rehabilitation center in *** data were collected,including data of temperature and gastrointestinal ***/catheter culture,fecal tests,and calculation of inflammatory index were performed,which were obtained within 1 week since CRBSI *** Fifty children with 87 CRBSIs were identified,of which there were 17 suspected and 70 confirmed ***-two pathogens were cultured from 70 positive blood cultures:63%were Gram-positive organisms,23%were Gram-negative organisms,and 11%were fungal ***,48.6%were enteric organisms;47.2%of bacterial pathogens were consistent between fecal and blood ***,46.3%fecal routines showed abnormalities including increased white blood cells,occult blood positive and the presence of fat *** consistent symptom at onset of CRBSIs was fever and gastrointestinal symptoms including increased stool output,abdominal distension,or both.C-reactive protein(CRP)and procalcitonin(PCT)were elevated,i.e.,16.5 mg/L[interquartile range(IQR)8.7-44.7]and 0.48 ng/mL(IQR 0.2-1.76),*** IF children had a high rate of CRBSIs,of which larger proportions were due to Gram-positive and enteric *** and/or gastrointestinal symptoms,combined with elevated CRP and PCT,is conducive to the early diagnosis of CRBSIs in IF patients.

关键词： enteric pathogens Fecal examination Gastrointestinal symptoms

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Value of routine stool testing for pathogenic bacteria in the evaluation of symptomatic patients with ileal pouches

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Gastroenterology Report 2018年第2期6卷 93-100,I0001页

作者： Amandeep Singh Jean Ashburn Gursimran Kochhar Rocio Lopez Tracy L.Hull Bo Shen Department of Gastroenterology&Hepatology Digestive Disease and Surgery InstituteThe Cleveland Clinic FoundationClevelandOHUSA Department of Colorectal Surgery Digestive Disease and Surgery InstituteThe Cleveland Clinic FoundationClevelandOHUSA Department of Quantitative Health Sciences Digestive Disease and Surgery InstituteThe Cleveland Clinic FoundationClevelandOHUSA

Background:In symptomatic patients with an ileal pouch,stool studies are often sent to diagnose enteric *** of this study is to find the value of routine stool studies in the evaluation of symptomatic patients and the clinical implications of such pathogens in patients with ileal ***:Consecutive ileal pouch-anal anastomosis(IPAA)patients who had stool tests out of a 2283-case registry from 2002 to 2015 were included in the *** with positive stool cultures were compared with controls(symptomatic without positive stool culture)in a 1:4 *** to antibiotic therapy,recurrence rate and rate of hospitalization at 1 and 3 months were ***:A total of 643(28%)had stool cultures done and only 1.7%(11/643)were found to be positive for stool *** spp.(45%)was the most common pathogen followed by Aeromonas spp.(36%).Non-smokers and patients without any antibiotic use in the last 3 months were found to have higher prevalence of positive stool cultures than controls(ppathogens in symptomatic pouch patients was extremely low and the treatment of detected pathogens had a minimum impact on the disease course of *** clinical utility of routine stool culture in those patients warrants further study.

关键词： pouchitis ileal pouch enteric pathogens stool culture

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