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New road for telecoupling global prosperity and ecological sustainability

Ecosystem Health and sustainability 2016年第10期2卷 24-29页

作者： Dewei Yang Jingjing Cai Vanessa Hull Kaiyong Wang Yin-Phan Tsang Jianguo Liu Key Lab of Urban Environment and Health Institute of Urban EnvironmentChinese Academy of SciencesXiamen361021 China Xiamen Key Lab of Urban Metabolism Xiamen361021 China School of Economics Xiamen UniversityXiamen361005 China Department of Fisheries and Wildlife Center for Systems Integration and SustainabilityMichigan State UniversityEast LansingMichigan 48823 USA Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100101 China Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Management University of HawaiiManoaHonoluluHawaii 96822 USA

China’s ambitious Belt and Road Initiative, which seeks to expand the ancient land routes that connect China to the Mediterranean Sea and corresponding ocean- based routes, is expanding global cooperation with profound socioeconomic and ecological implications. As China and associated countries are developing specific policies to implement the initiative, it is important to analyze and integrate major relevant issues. In this article, we discuss several major challenges facing the Belt and Road region: complex natural features, mismatched resources, shared ecological issues, and diverse socioeconomic conditions. To meet the challeng-es, we apply the integrated framework of telecoupling (socioeconomic and environmental interactions over distances) and propose to enhance infrastructure connection, transboundary actions, scientific and cultural exchanges, and institutional innovations within the Belt and Road region;and collaborate with more interna-tional organizations and countries beyond the Belt and Road region for a prosperous and sustainable world.

关键词： ecological sustainability global prosperity telecoupling the Belt and Road Initiative.

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From economic prosperity to ecological sustainability──A theoretical and practical concern of sustainable development in China

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 1994年第4期6卷 389-401页

作者： Wang Rusong, Hu DanReseareh Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences,Chinese,ChineseAcademy of Seiences, Beijing 100085.China

China. a country with more than 1. 2 billion people, is undergoing a rapid industrializationand urbanization. While brings wealth and hopes to people, the economic prosperity has to pay the priceof the ecological degradation. What kind of dynamics and cybernetics is needed to lead a sustainabledevelopment and ecological health? How to deal with the complicated relationships between social transi-tion , economic growth and environmental change? This article is to present some theoretical and practicalconcerns from the viewpoint of human system ecology with some cases of small towns in the coastal areaof China.

关键词： sustainable development economic prosperity ecological sustainability China

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Rural sustainable development:A case study of the Zaozhuang Innovation Demonstration Zone in China

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Regional sustainability 2023年第4期4卷 390-404页

作者： LIU Binsheng ZHANG Xiaohui TIAN Junfeng CAO Ruimin SUN Xinzhang XUE Bin School of Public Policy and Administration Chongqing UniversityChongqing400044China Zaozhuang Science and Technology Bureau Zaozhuang277000China The Administrative Center for China’s Agenda 21 Beijing100036China

Sustainable development is the central theme of modern global development.With the arrival of the urban era,the vulnerability and instability of rural areas have significantly increased,and rural sustainable development faces serious challenges.To address these issues,the study took the Zaozhuang Innovation Demonstration Zone in China under the National Sustainable Development Agenda as a case,combined with economic,social and land use data during 2016-2020,and applied Granger causality test method to explore the theoretical and practical pathways of“innovation-driven rural sustainable development”.The results showed that rural sustainable development and economic sustainability displayed a trend of synergistic change,with“explosive”growth from 2018 to 2020.The social sustainability steadily increased from 2016 to 2020.ecological and spatial sustainability continuously declined during the study period.Moreover,the rural innovation capacity of the Zaozhuang Innovation Demonstration Zone displayed rapid growth during 2016-2020.Although the rural innovation capacity of the Zaozhuang Innovation Demonstration Zone has rapidly improved,it has a weak driving effect on rural sustainable development and economic sustainability.There are two primary challenges that must be overcome to ensure the rural sustainable development of the Zaozhuang Innovation Demonstration Zone.The first challenge is the imbalance among the multi-dimensional relationships in the process of rural sustainable development,and the second challenge is the weakening of rural innovation capacity to drive rural sustainable development.To overcome these challenges,this study proposed a systematic pathway for rural sustainable development in the Zaozhuang Innovation Demonstration Zone from multidimensions,such as policy actions,technologies,projects,and institutional guarantees,and formed a universal and representative“Zaozhuang model”.This study expands the theoretical foundation of rural sustainable development and provides theoretical and practical supp

关键词： Rural sustainable development Rural innovation capacity Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs) Economic sustainability Social sustainability ecological sustainability Zaozhuang Innovation Demonstration Zone

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Low-level retention forestry, certification, and biodiversity: case Finland

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ecological Processes 2019年第1期8卷 580-592页

作者： Timo Kuuluvainen Henrik Lindberg Ilkka Vanha-Majamaa Petri Keto-Tokoi Pekka Punttila Department of Forest Sciences University of HelsinkiP.O.Box 27FI-00014 HelsinkiFinland Häme University of Applied Sciences P.O Box 230FI-13100 HämeenlinnaFinland Natural Resources Institute Finland(Luke) Latokartanonkaari 9FI-00790 HelsinkiFinland Tampere University of Applied Sciences PO Box 21FI-33521 TampereFinland Finnish Environment Institute Latokartanonkaari 11FI-00790 HelsinkiFinland

In managed forests,leaving retention trees during final harvesting has globally become a common approach to reconciling the often conflicting goals of timber production and safeguarding biodiversity and delivery of several ecosystem services.In Finland,the dominant certification scheme requires leaving low levels of retention that can benefit some specific species.However,species responses are dependent on the level of retention and the current low amounts of retention clearly do not provide the habitat quality and continuity needed for declining and redlisted forest species which are dependent on old living trees and coarse woody debris.Several factors contribute to this situation.First,the ecological benefits of the current low retention levels are further diminished by monotonous standwise use of retention,resulting in low variability of retention habitat at the landscape scale.Second,the prevailing timber-oriented management thinking may regard retention trees as an external cost to be minimized,rather than as part of an integrated approach to managing the ecosystem for specific goals.Third,the main obstacles of development may still be institutional and policy-related.The development of retention practices in Finland indicates that the aim has not been to use ecological understanding to attain specific ecological sustainability goals,but rather to define the lowest level of retention that still allows access to the market.We conclude that prevailing retention practices in Finland currently lack ecological credibility in safeguarding biodiversity and they should urgently be developed based on current scientific knowledge to meet ecological sustainability goals.

关键词： Boreal forest ecological sustainability Legacy structure Forest dynamics Forest certification Forest structure PEFC certification

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资本主义的全球联合干预可以治愈生态危机吗？

中国特色社会主义理论

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中国特色社会主义理论 2015年第7期 81-89页

作者：沈尤佳翟敏园

2008年以来围绕生态社会主义的研究主要包括两方面：一是讨论生态危机的资本主义根源，针对资本主义与生态可持续性的可兼容假说，从资本主义进入对抗自然的帝国主义阶段，以及将资本主义生产方式从生态角度定义为破坏生态的单调生产，... 详细信息

2008年以来围绕生态社会主义的研究主要包括两方面：一是讨论生态危机的资本主义根源，针对资本主义与生态可持续性的可兼容假说，从资本主义进入对抗自然的帝国主义阶段，以及将资本主义生产方式从生态角度定义为破坏生态的单调生产，指出这种生产方式有着不可治愈的内在矛盾与“代谢断层”，提出相反的不可兼容的假说。二是从生态社会主义的角度对生产重新定义，探讨这种生产的理想模式，以及建构新生产的具体路径。这为理解大国之间围绕地球生态可持续性与本国发展优先性的角力(集中表现在2009年以来历届气候会议)提供了分析的工具。

关键词：生态社会主义生态可持续性资本主义气候会议 ecological socialism ecological sustainability capitalism climate conferences

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Ecosystem Civilization Construction Seen from Ecosystem Service Assessment

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Meteorological and Environmental Research 2014年第8期5卷 4-6页

作者： Shen Zhen Yang Xu Hubei Ecology Vocational College

Under the background of setting up a complete system of ecosystem civilization and ecosystem assessment indicators, which were put forward by the party central committee, ecosystem service assessment has become a research hotspot of ecological economics, and played an important role in the ecosystem civilization construction process. On the basis of overviews of the connotations and development histories of ecosystem service and ecological civilization, we analyzed the role of ecosystem service assessment in the ecological civilization construction process from ecological sustainability, human welfare and poverty reduction, which would provide a reference for further research.

关键词： Ecosystem service ecological civilization ecological sustainability Human welfare Poverty reduction China

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