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A NOVEL APPROACH TO TESTING THE dynamic shear RESPONSE OF Ti-6Al-4V

Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica 2012年第3期25卷 299-311页

作者： Yazhou Guo Yulong Li School of Aeronautics Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi'an 710072China

Modifications were made on the traditional split Hopkinson pressure bar （SHPB） system to conduct dynamic shear tests. The shear response of Ti-6A1-4V was acquired at a shear strain rate of 104 s-1 by using this modified apparatus. The geometry as well as the clamping mode of the double-notch specimen was optimized by commercial FEM software ABAQUS, and the feasibility of the experiment set-up was validated. A shear stress calibration coeff^cient of γT = 1.03 and a shear strain calibration coefficient of γT- = 0.50 were *** have employed high- speed photography to record the deformation process, especially the initiation and propagation of adiabatic shear band （ASB）, during the dynamic shear test. The frames show that the time duration from ASB initiation to its completion is less than 2 μs, from which we can estimate that the propagation speed of ASB within Ti-6A1-4V is more than 1250 m/s under such loading conditions. The temperature rise within ASB is also estimated to be △T2 ≈ 1460 ℃ based on energy balance. Such high temperature has led to softening of the material within the ASBs, and has intensified the shear localization and finally resulted in fracture of the material.

关键词： dynamic shear adiabatic shear band ASB double notch SHPB Ti-6A1-4V

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shear-thickening rheological response of PCC/PEG suspensions

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Journal of Central South University 2009年第6期16卷 926-930页

作者：杨海林阮建明周忠诚邹俭鹏伍秋美谢元彦 State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy Central South University

The steady and dynamic rheological behaviors of precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) suspension in polyethylene glycol (PEG) were investigated on a TA AR2000ex rheometer. Under steady shear consistency index K and flow exponent N of suspensions with different volume fractions were determined. The shear-thinning and the discontinuous shear-thickening behavior were observed at different constant frequencies from 10 to 100 rad/s. The relationship between the complex viscosity and the constant frequency were determined. As the volume fraction increases,flow exponent N shows a rapid increase,and it increases dramatically when the discontinuous shear-thickening takes place,while consistency index K decreases. dynamic oscillatory shear experiments were conducted at constant strain amplitude and constant frequency,respectively. For the frequency sweep,the system shows viscous property in entire range of the frequency investigated,and the complex viscosity shows discontinuous jump at a critical frequency of 10 rad/s. For the strain sweep,on the other hand,at low strain the elastic modulus is strongly dependent on the strain,and the viscous modulus is independent of the strain. But at the critical strain point both of the moduli show an abrupt jump and the system transits from elastic to viscous at a strain of 0.1.

关键词： precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) suspension rheological response shear-thickening steady shear dynamic shear frequency

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维普期刊数据库

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