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Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2022年第3期21卷 597-609页

作者： FENG Lu CHI Bao-jie DONG He-zhong Zhengzhou Research Base State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology School of Agricultural Sciences Zhengzhou University Cotton Research Center Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences College of Agricultural Science and technology Shandong Agriculture and Engineering University

Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949,significant achievements have been made in cotton production in *** has maintained its position as the world’s largest cotton producer for 33 years(1983–2015),with average annual increases of 3.5 and 3.9% in the unit yield and total output of cotton,*** production has played an extremely important role in the development of the national economy and the improvement of living *** the cotton planting area has been reduced in recent years,the total output has remained relatively unchanged due to the continuous increase in the unit ***’s dominant position in global cotton production is undoubtedly attributed to the progress and development of cotton cultivation *** the past 70 years,China has established a high-yielding and high-efficiency cotton cultivation mode that corresponds to its national conditions,including a large population and a limited land ***,cotton cultivation technology is constantly being innovated and developed to keep pace with the *** this paper,we review the development of cotton production and cultivation in China over the past 70 years,with a particular focus on the innovation and development of cotton cultivation technology with Chinese *** review is intended to provide guidance for the sustainable development of China’s cotton production in the future and to provide a reference for global cotton production.

关键词： China cotton cultivation technology outlook

High Temperature-preventing cultivation technology of Single-season Middle Rice for High Yield and High Quality in Jianghuai Area

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Agricultural Biotechnology 2022年第2期11卷 27-29,37页

作者： Dewen ZHANG Wei ZHANG Youzun XU Wanlin WANG Dewei TAI Xiaozhong ZHANG Xueyuan SUN Institute of Rice Research Anhui Academy of Agricultural SciencesHefei 230031China

In recent years,with the global climate change,the frequency and duration of high temperature in summer and autumn have increased,causing high temperature heat damage to summer crops such as rice and *** the end of July to early August is the main period of high temperature occurrence,during which the daily average temperature above 30℃is a high probability event,and even the highest temperature is above 38℃,while this period coincides with the booting-blooming-filling stage of the single-season middle rice in Jianghuai,especially the middle-season indica rice,so it often leads to the degradation of rice spikelets,pollen abortion,difficulty in pollen dispersion,and even difficulty in heading,resulting in a serious decline in the seed setting rate and poor filling of grains,which finally affect the yield and *** on the goal of high-yielding high-quality rice cultivation,this paper proposed targeted technical measures for single-season middle rice from the aspects of planting time sequence optimization,selection of high-temperature-resistant varieties,population construction,fertilizer and water management technology,and how to compensate for the occurrence of unexpected disasters to promote plant *** study provides technical support for high-yielding high-quality stress-resistant and disaster-reducing rice cultivation technology.

关键词： Single-season middle rice Jianghuai area High temperature damage High yield Good quality cultivation technology

Characteristics and High-yielding cultivation technology of Huaimai No.29

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Agricultural Science & technology 2015年第1期16卷 31-34页

作者：童敏安徽皖垦种业股份有限公司安徽合肥230061

[Objective] The aim was to explore application and popularization of Huaimai No.29. [Method] The characteristics, yields, quality, application range and use of Huaimai No.29 were introduced and the cultivation technology was concluded. [Result] Huaimai No.29 is cultivated with Huaimai No.20 as a female parent and Mianyang No.04254 as a male parent, it is a semi-winter variety, and matures later, with yield of 7.5-9.0 t/hm2. The variety is suitable to be grown in Henan Province, northern areas of Anhui Province and Jiangsu Province, the central Shaanxi plain, and Heze, Shandong Province. The ears are spindle-shaped and seeds grow quite well. The thousand-seed weight is in the range of 40-42 g, and it is suitable to be sown in early or middle October in Huaibei and late October in the area along Huaihe River. The basic seedlings maintain in the range of 1.80-2.70 million per hm2. [Conclusion] Huaimai No.29 is of high yield and high tolerance against coldness. The comprehensive characters performed good. The variety was approved by our country in 2009 and numbered as nation-approved wheat No.2009010. It has been proved that the variety can be planted in Huaibei areas or the areas along Huai River.

关键词： Huaimai No.29 Characteristics cultivation technology

Research of cultivation technology of Auricularia auricula-judae in Forest Lands in The Three Gorges in Chongqing

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Agricultural Science & technology 2013年第8期14卷 1147-1149页

作者：王正春蒋海艳吕圣富周飞陈道静重庆市林业科学研究院重庆市沙坪坝区400036

[Objective] The aim was to help farmers in poverty-stricken area in Three Gorges Reservoir Region to get rid of poverty and become better off.[Method] The cultivation experiment of Auricularia auricula-judae with basswoods was conducted in Guocun town,Wanzhou district in Three Gorges Reservoir Region and new technologies were concluded in terms of selection of cultivation site,preparation of mushroom materials,cultivation technology and management to guide cultivation of Auricularia auricula-judae.[Result] The research broadens a new way for starveling farmer to be better off.[Conclusion] The research provides references for under-forest economy in surrounding forests.

关键词： Three Gorges Reservoir Region Auricularia auricula-judae Basswood cultivation technology

Study on Ornamental cultivation Techniques of Strawberry(Fragaria×ananassa Duch)

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Agricultural Biotechnology 2022年第6期11卷 32-38页

作者： Cunlian TANG Zhe MA Yang ZHANG Experimental Training Center Beijing Vocational College of AgricultureBeijing 102442China

Strawberry(Fragaria×ananassa Duch)is a very popular fruit,which is very common for productive cultivation,but not for ornamental *** order to improve the ornamental quality of strawberry and study its ornamental cultivation techniques,the variety selection,cultivation methods,flower pot selection,soil,fertilizer and water management,temperature,humidity and light management,and flower,fruit and pollination management of strawberry were investigated,especially its precision *** optimum combination fertilization scheme was A_(3)B_(2)C_(1),namely‘Lvbao’6 g,‘Weibao’6 g,‘Double carbon’2 g,which was obtained by an orthogonal test with three factors and three *** combined fertilization method overcomes the deficiency of single fertilization and improves the fertilization effect,and provides a reference for ornamental cultivation of strawberry.

关键词： Fragaria×ananassa Duch Ornamental value cultivation technology Research

Variety Characteristics and cultivation Techniques of High-yield and High-resistance Wheat Variety Xindong No.48

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Agricultural Biotechnology 2020年第3期9卷 26-28页

作者： Xia LIN Xuemei HONG Bin ZHANG Shihezi Agricultural Science Research Institute Shihezi Beiquan Town Agricultural Science Center communityShihezi 832000China Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Reclamation Shihezi 832000China

[Objectives] The study was conducted to explore application and popularization of Xindong No. 48. [Methods] The characteristics,yields,quality,application range and use of Xindong No. 48 were introduced and the cultivation technology was concluded. [Results] Xindong No. 48 is bred with F1 of Xindong No. 22/M844 as female parent and Shidong No. 8 as male parent. It is a winter variety,which matures later. It has a plant height of about 76. 46 cm,a thousand-seed weight at 50. 63 g and a volume weight of kernel at 800. 67 g/L. The optimum planting period for the northern Xinjiang wheat area is from September 15 to September 25. The basic seedlings should be controlled at 5. 25-6. 00 million per hectare. [Conclusions] Xindong No. 48 is a winter wheat of high yield and resistant to leaf rust and powdery mildew. The variety was approved by Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Varieties Review Committee in 2015 and numbered as new-approved wheat No. 2015 year 04. It proves that the variety can be planted in Xinjiang winter wheat growing areas of northern Xinjiang.

关键词： Xindong No.48 Characteristics cultivation technology

Flat-sowing and Condensed Planting of Dwarf Sorghum in the Sanjiang Plain

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Agricultural Science & technology 2017年第4期18卷 642-643页

作者： Xiaohui SHEN Jiamusi Institute of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences Jiamusi 154007 China

Sorghum is an important fodder plant. Its area is increasingly extending in Sanjiang Plain due to farm structure *** research reviewed environment conditions and climate characters of Sanjiang Plain and proposed measures for dwarf sorghum dense planting in Sanjiang Plain, providing theoretical references for high-yield and highly-efficiency production of sorghum.

关键词： Dwarf sorghum Condensed planting cultivation technology

Breeding and High-yield cultivation Techniques for Oil Sunflower New Variety"Xin Kui No.27"

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Agricultural Biotechnology 2022年第1期11卷 40-42,46页

作者： Wei DUAN Shengli LIU Yantao LIU Peng WANG Hongye DONG Crop Institute of Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Reclamation Shihezi 832000China

This paper introduced the breeding process,characteristics,yield performance,disease resistance,quality characters,and suitable production areas of the new early-maturing oil sunflower variety"Xin Kui No.27",and summarized high-yield cultivation techniques based on large-area continuous cultivation demonstration to serve agricultural production.

关键词： New variety of oil sunflower "Xin Kui No.27" Breeding cultivation technology

Dynamic Characteristics of Growth and Development of Xiangsha Taro in Jingjiang

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Agricultural Science & technology 2014年第3期15卷 375-378页

作者：殷剑美韩晓勇王立张培通郭文琦李春宏江苏省农业科学院经济作物研究所江苏南京210014

The growth and development of Jingjiang Taro [Colocasia esculenta（L.） Schott] were observed, laying foundation for highly-yielding cultivation technology system of Xiangsha taro. The results indicate that germination of the second taro happened from 46 d after sprouting （7-8 leaves）; the first taro began to expand, from 125 d after sprouting （12 leaves） when the the second taro was been formed; the third taro began to form from 141 to 150 d after sprouting （15-16 leaves）. The fresh weight of the second and third taros quickly increased from the time of 15 leaves to harvest. Early September is a transformation term of Xiangsha taro from vegetative body dominant to corm growth dominant.

关键词： Xiangsha taro in Jingjiang Growth and development Dynamic charac- teristics cultivation technology

Breeding and cultivation Techniques of Edible Sunflower Variety AR9-9293

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Agricultural Science & technology 2017年第9期18卷 1642-1644页

作者：刘胜利柳延涛王鹏李万云王波段维新疆农垦科学院作物所新疆石河子832000

Edible sunflower variety AR9-9293 was approved by the Sunflower Variety Appraisal Committee with the country Identification number of sunflower 2015005. This paper introduced the breeding process, yield performance and characteristics, and the high-yield cultivation technology of new edible sunflower variety AR9-9293. The promotion of edible sunflower varieties and cultivation technology could achieve the effects of improving the level of the sunflower cultivation, promoting the development of rural and agricultural economy and increasing farmers＇ income, as well as positively promoting development of the society and adjusting agricultural industry structure.

关键词： New oil sunflower hybrid AR9-9293 Selection cultivation technology