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What will the future hold for artificial organs in the service of assisted reproduction: prospects and considerations

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Frontiers of Medicine 2019年第6期13卷 627-638页

作者： Mara Simopoulou Konstantinos Sfakianoudis Petroula Tsioulou Anna Rapani Polina Giannelou Nikolaos Kiriakopoulos Agni Pantou Nikolaos Vlahos George Anifandis Stamatis Bolaris Konstantinos Pantos Michael Koutsilieri Department of Physiology Medical SchoolNational and Kapodistrian University of AthensMikras Asias11527AthensGreece Assisted Conception Unit 2nd Department of Obstetrics and GynecologyAretaieion HospitalMedical SchoolNational and Kapodistrian University of AthensVasilissis Sofias str.11528AthensGreece Centre for Human Reproduction Genesis Athens ClinicPapanikoli15232AthensGreece Department of Histology and Embryology Faculty of MedicineUniversity of Thessaly41500LarisaGreece Assisted Conception Unit General-Maternity District Hospital“Elena Venizelou”Plateia Elenas Venizelou11521AthensGreece

Assisted reproduction provides a wide spectrum of treatments and strategies addressing ***,distinct groups of infertile patients with unexplained infertility,congenital disorders,and other complex cases pose a challenge in in vitro fertilization(IVF)*** special cohort of patients is associated with futile attempts,IVF overuse,and dead ends in *** edge research on animal models introduced this concept,along with the development of artificial organs with the aim to mimic the respective physiological functions in *** on clinical application leads to the future use of infertility management in *** date,the successful clinical application of artificial reproductive organs in humans is not feasible because further animal model studies are required prior to clinical *** application of these artificial organs could provide a solution to infertility cases with no other *** manuscript presents an overview on the current status,future prospects,and considerations on the potential clinical application of artificial ovary,uterus,and gametes in *** paper presents how the IVF practice landscape may be shaped and challenged in the future,along with the subsequent concerns in assisted reproductive treatments.

关键词： artificial ovary artificial uterus artificial gametes assisted reproduction considerations in vitro fertilization

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considerations for Restriction on the Right of Rescission in Case of Obviously Minor Breaches

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Contemporary Social Sciences 2023年第3期8卷 85-98页

作者： Xu Wei Chen Haoran Sichuan Kuoxin Law Firm

Whether,and how,to rescind the right of one party(the non-breaching party)to rescind a contract in case of an obviously minor breach by the other party(the breaching party)is a recurring topic in the field of contract *** Minutes of the Ninth Work Conference of the Courts Nationwide on Civil and Commercial Trial(the Minutes of the Ninth Work Conference)stipulates that whether a contract shall be rescinded depends on whether a breach is obviously minor and affects the fulfillment of the contract purposes expected by the non-breaching *** juridical practice,however,there are no clear criteria to define what constitutes obviously minor breaches,and the factors considered in such cases are often inadequate to allow for a fully considered *** analyzing Article 55 of the Judicial Interpretation of the General Provisions of Contracts of the Civil Code of the People’s Republic of China(Draft for Comments)and reviewing the previous juridical practices,we present our conclusions regarding the conditions and factors that should be considered when restricting the right of rescission in cases of obviously minor breaches with a view to unifying the judicial judgment criteria by differentiating the type of breaches.

关键词： obviously minor breaches right of rescission considerations

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An Adjusted Model for Simple 1,2-Dyotropic Reactions. <i>Ab Initio</i>MO and VB considerations

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Open Journal of Physical Chemistry 2013年第3期3卷 119-125页

作者： Henk M. Buck Kasteel Twikkelerf 94 Tilburg The Netherlands

With an adjusted model, we reconsider simple 1,2-dyotropic reactions with the introduction of a concept based on the intramolecular dynamics of a tetrahedron (van ’t Hoff modeling). In fact the dyotropic reactions are strongly related to conversions originated from neighbouring group participation or anchimeric assistance, defined as the interaction of a center with a lone pair of electrons in an atom and the electrons present in aδor π bond. The researchful 1,2-dyotropic reactions, based on the 1,2-interchange of halogens, methyl and hydrogen taking place in a concerted fashion, are in competition with the two-step reaction in which the neighbouring group participation or anchimeric assistance comes to full expression by ionic dissociation of the other exchangeable (halogen) atom. As to be expected there is an essential difference between halogen or methyl exchange regarding the number of electrons participating in the transition state. This aspect becomes evident in the geometries of the corresponding transition state geometries. In this paper we refer to ab initio MO calculations and VB considerations. We consider the 1,2-halogen exchange as a combination of two SN2 reactions each containing four electrons. The van ’t Hoff dynamics appears a useful model in order to illustrate the computations in a straightforward manner.

关键词： Type-I Dyotropic Reactions MO Calculations Van ’t Hoff Model considerations Halogen and Methyl Exchange Conflicting Models

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Study on Low Hilly Cities Land Suitability Evaluation Method Based on Ecological considerations—A Case Study of Longfeng New Town in Sichuan

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Journal of Building Construction and Planning Research 2018年第2期6卷 41-51页

作者： Bin Cheng Haifeng Lan Weiwei Wu School of Civil Engineering and Architecture Southwest University of Science and Technology Mianyang China

Attention to the development of low hilly cities increases, in order to guide their development towards efficient and ecological land use. This paper takes eco-safety into consideration in the future layout of land for construction, and incorporates ecological security factors into traditional methods of land suitability evaluation based on topographic conditions. Taking the Longfeng New Town in Suining City as an example, the GIS platform is used to superimpose various evaluation factors. The evaluation index system is determined using the combination of the Delphi Technique and AHP. The result of correcting traditional land suitability evaluation is obtained, which provides decision support for improving the scientificity of land use planning and layout.

关键词： Ecological considerations Urban Land Use Suitability Evaluation GIS (Geographic Information System)

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Neurosarcoidosis: An Illustrative Case and Review of Perioperative considerations

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Open Journal of Anesthesiology 2012年第4期2卷 170-175页

作者： Vivek Arora Srilatha Mallu Department of Anesthesiology Henry Ford Hospital. W. Grand Blvd Detroit MI USA

Sarcoidosis is a multisystem inflammatory granulomatous disease of unknown etiology. Neurosarcoidosis (NS) is a rare but potentially devastating manifestation of sarcoidosis, with a prevalence of approximately 5% in patients with systemic sarcoidosis. Due to the possible involvement of any part of the nervous system, a myriad of neurological manifestations can occur. Clinical features resulting from involvement of the hypothalmo-pituitary axis and cranial nerves, in particular, cranial nerve VII are the more common presentations of this condition. Medical therapy with corticosteroids is the mainstay of treatment and providing tissue for diagnosis remains the principal indication for surgery. Therapeutically, neurosurgery is indicated only for life-threatening complications. We describe the clinical case of a patient with fatally progressive NS who had multiple anesthetic exposures. This case highlights the perioperative considerations of NS and its anesthetic implications.

关键词： Neurosarcoidosis Sarcoidosis Granuloma Perioperative considerations

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Policies　and　considerations　on　Establishment　of　Socialist　Market　Economic　Structure

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World Economy & China 1994年第1期2卷 48-55页

作者： $$$$Research Group of Economic Science, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences

ＰｏｌｉｃｉｅｓａｎｄＣｏｎｓｉｄｅｒａｔｉｏｎｓｏｎＥｓｔａｂｌｉｓｈｍｅｎｔｏｆＳｏｃｉａｌｉｓｔＭａｒｋｅｔＥｃｏｎｏｍｉｃＳｔｒｕｃｔｕｒｅ￥ＲｅｓｅａｒｃｈＧｒｏｕｐｏｆＥｃｏｎｏｍｉｃＳｃｉｅｎｃｅ，Ｃｈ... 详细信息

ＰｏｌｉｃｉｅｓａｎｄＣｏｎｓｉｄｅｒａｔｉｏｎｓｏｎＥｓｔａｂｌｉｓｈｍｅｎｔｏｆＳｏｃｉａｌｉｓｔＭａｒｋｅｔＥｃｏｎｏｍｉｃＳｔｒｕｃｔｕｒｅ￥ＲｅｓｅａｒｃｈＧｒｏｕｐｏｆＥｃｏｎｏｍｉｃＳｃｉｅｎｃｅ，ＣｈｉｎｅｓｅＡｃａｄｅｍｙｏｆＳｏｃ...

关键词： and Socialist Establishment Policies considerations

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Validity considerations in Designing an Oral English Test

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海外英语 2012年第15期 136-137页

作者：曾小珊陕西理工学院外国语学院

Speaking is the main purpose and most important skill for second language *** paper reviews the important validity considerations in designing a test,such as face validity,content validity,on the basis of which the author analyzes the oral test paper for the postgraduate entrance interview in Shaanxi University of Technology,thus putting forward some methods to improve the test paper.

关键词： language test validity considerations oral English

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Quality considerations of Traditional Medicines

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World Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine 2019年第4期5卷 36-39页

作者： Rudolf Bauer Pharmaceutical College University of Graz

Thank you very much for inviting me to this *** is a good discussion among different fields from Europe,Australian and China on the issue of herbal *** a lot of issues have been discussed by experts and today is the 2nd day of this symposium,there is a little disadvantage for me to give this *** I will try to reduce what have been said as far as possible and try to provide different ideas and perspectives.

关键词： Quality considerations Traditional Medicines Australian

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Effects of Low Temperature on Operation Efficiencyof Tree-Felling by Chainsaw in North China

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Journal of Forestry Research 1998年第1期9卷 57-58页

作者：王永安贾宝君 Jilin Forestry College Jilin P. R. China Hanjiayuan Forest Bureau Heilongjiang

Comparison method and vidco-tape recorders were used in case study for recording thc operation performances of two group operators. The time span was 7 months, from September 10 March. The performance of operations in September was taken as references. The results of test survey and data analysis showed that the tree-felling operation efficiency was influenced by cold weather, properly decreased 18.5% in average.

关键词： Cold working environment Operation efficiency Tree-felling Ergonomics considerations

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Evidence Collection for the Unconscious and Unconsented Patient

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Open Journal of Nursing 2014年第4期4卷 287-295页

作者： Rose Constantino Carol Stewart Polly Campbell Barbara Moynihan Susan Kagan Patricia Daugherty Kathleen Thimsen Lynda Tiefel Colleen O’Brien Jennifer Johnson Collarborative BScN Nursing Program Seneca College of Applied Arts & Technology King City Canada Community Nursing Services Southern Illinois University School of Nursing Edwardsville USA Department of Health and Community Systems University of Pittsburgh School of Nursing Pittsburgh USA Forensic Assessment Consultation and Treatment Program Shawnee Mission Medical Center Merriam USA Harborview Medical Center Seattle USA International Association of Forensic Nurses Sexual Assault Forensic Examiner Program Office of the Attorney General Augusta USA Quinnipiac University Hamden USA Tennessee Department of Health Health Related Boards/Office of Investigations Greeneville USA Tiefel Legal Consulting Tallahassee USA Wisconsin Department of Justice Ridgeway USA

Forensic nurses are faced with making an ethical decision when an unconscious patient presents with signs of sexual assault. If the patient is unable to consent, the nurses need to decide whether or not to perform a forensic exam. Hospitals have policies in place regarding consent for emergency care, but not all of them consider the collection of forensic evidence. The window of opportunity for forensic collection may disappear before contacts are made or proper consent is established. Ethical, legal, and policy considerations that complicate this scenario are discussed.

关键词： Forensics Forensic Nursing Sexual Assault Ethical considerations in Sexual Assault Legal Aspect of Sexual Assault Informed Consent in Sexual Assault

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