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Establishment of community-based dissemination model and Its Effective Function for Sustainable Food Security and Poverty Reduction

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Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(B) 2020年第2期10卷 83-88页

作者： Thi My Hoa Do Thi Thuc Oanh Le Thi Hanh Dung Cao Nobuko Otsuki Masumi Kano Foundation for International Development/Relief(FIDR) Vietnam OfficeDa NangVietnam Foundation for International Development/Relief(FIDR) Tokyo OfficeTokyoJapan

Vietnam ranks as one of the largest rice exporters in the *** major deltas,the Mekong River Delta and the Red River Delta,contribute around 70%of the country’s rice production and 90%of its rice exports,while people in the mountainous areas of Central Vietnam still suffer from food shortage for three to four months per *** combat this incongruous situation,the Foundation for International Development/Relief(FIDR),a Japan-based non-governmental organization(NGO),launched a project to introduce system of rice intensification(SRI)methods and developed the community-based dissemination(CBD)*** of the difficulties that the government and aid agencies generally face is to create an effective and sustainable dissemination model,when the newly-introduced technology is totally unfamiliar to targeted region and *** consists of 54 ethnic groups,and 14%of the population is comprised of 53 ethnic minorities,mainly living in mountainous *** 50%of them still live below the poverty line and are threatened by food *** their cultural context,it is hard to adapt to the new concepts of farming,and they are not used to paddy rice cultivation *** the result of the project,the model successfully reduced the food shortage of 1.5 months less in average with more than 4,000 households *** model is now turned over to the local government as a case of sustainable management *** paper aimed to examine what made the model effectively function.

关键词： System of rice intensification community-based dissemination model sustainable management practices

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