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The impact of biophilic design in Maggie’s Centres:A meta-synthesis analysis

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Frontiers of Architectural Research 2023年第1期12卷 188-207页

作者： Bekir Huseyin Tekin Rhiannon Corcoran Rosa Urbano Gutierrez School of Architecture University of LiverpoolLiverpoolUK Institute of Psychology Health and Society University of LiverpoolLiverpoolUK

This paper presents a meta-synthesis conducted to identify,compare and synthesize published qualitative data related to the Maggie’s Centres,as a paradigmatic architectural example in the provision of non-institutional cancer *** centres are internationally renowned for their unique architecture,where the careful design of indoors and outdoors spaces plays a critical role in their agenda for supporting *** research has thoroughly analysed this approach to therapeutic environments,not only confirming the importance of designed space as originally conceived in Maggie’s philosophy but also identifying precise supporting effects associated with specific elements within their *** paper aims to provide a new reading of Maggie’s contribution to cancer support by offering an examination of all these data through the lens of biophilia,which clarifies the impact of design decisions connected to nature on cancer patients’*** analytic process included a systematic search strategy,extraction and classification of salient concepts using an opencoding approach,and lastly an interpretive *** systematically selected data helped to identify and rank the biophilic design parameters that appear the most critical for promoting and supporting human health and wellbeing in non-clinical therapeutic environments,from the user’s *** also provided a compilation of distinctive design interventions related to biophilic parameters,which provides benchmark information for future research and design guidance in these environments.

关键词： biophilic design Therapeutic environment Maggie’s Centres Meta-synthesis

designing with nature:Advancing threedimensional green spaces in architecture through frameworks for biophilic design and sustainability

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Frontiers of Architectural Research 2023年第4期12卷 732-753页

作者： Weijie Zhong Torsten Schroeder Juliette Bekkering Architectural design and Engineering Department of the Built EnvironmentEindhoven University of TechnologyEindhoven 5600 MBthe Netherlands

In the transition to a more sustainable built environment over the last two decades,the“greening”of architecture as a popular approach has received widespread ***,there are still many open questions and contradictions regarding how to design with“nature”and contribute to *** addition,explorations of built examples are rare,and three-dimensional(3D)green spaces in buildings are often ***,we introduce“green pockets”(3D green spaces)as a typology distinct from two-dimensional green roofs and walls/*** draw on a mixed-method approach to study two cases(Erasmus MC and Hotel Jakarta),comprising 12 semi-structured interviews with different stakeholders,design document analysis,and site *** develop a critical reflection(a framework)on the impacts of“green architecture”on sustainability from unpacked benefits and adopt a biophilic design framework to analyse designing with“nature”in architectural *** findings demonstrate that green pockets contribute to integrating multiple experiences of“nature”into buildings and developing sustainable *** green pockets with visibility,accessibility,and spatial characteristics(e.g.,prospect and refuge,organised complexity,peril,and mystery)of“nature”improves building ***,we provide design recommendations to advance green pocket designs and make suggestions for future research.

关键词： biophilic design biophilic architecture design with nature Green space Sustainability Sustainable architecture

Developing biophilic intermediate spaces for Arctic housing:Optimizing the thermal,visual,and energy performance

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Building Simulation 2024年第6期17卷 857-875页

作者： Tarlan Abazari AndréPotvin Louis Gosselin Claude MH Demers GRAP(Groupe de recherche en ambiance physiques) School of ArchitectureLaval UniversityQuébecCanada Department of Mechanical Engineering Faculty of Science and EngineeringLaval UniversityQuébecCanada

Connecting occupants to the outdoor environment and incorporating biophilic design principles are challenging in extreme Arctic climatic *** Arctic housing models do not provide efficient thermal and daylight transitions which are essential for the well-being and cultural needs of their *** address these challenges,this research develops free-running biophilic intermediate spaces,integrated into an existing Arctic housing *** simulation methods are employed to optimize the primary and secondary architectural design variables for 26 case studies of intermediate *** variables include volume,transparency ratio,and *** variables include materials and physical ***,Daylight Factor/Autonomy,and Energy Use are evaluated as performance *** reveal that free-running intermediate spaces with 6 meters depth and a transparency ratio above 50%provide efficient indoor–outdoor transitions regarding thermal,visual,and energy *** architectural configurations contribute to an approximately 5%reduction in energy consumption within the housing unit compared to the *** side windows prevents the risk of overheating during the summer by reducing the average indoor temperature of intermediate spaces by 7°C but increases the overall energy *** a potential alternative to double-glazing,polycarbonate sheets enable efficient thermal performance by increasing the average indoor temperature of intermediate spaces by approximately 15°C during the cold Arctic *** polycarbonate sheets results in a 16.6%reduction in energy consumption compared to using double-glazing material in intermediate space,and a 26%reduction from the *** outcomes contribute to efficient indoor–outdoor connections and energy efficiency in Arctic housing.

关键词： Arctic housing intermediate spaces biophilic design positive thermal transitions daylight availability energy efficiency

designing for well-Being: Using facial micro-expression analysis and EEG biosensor to evaluate human responses to 2D biophilically-driven geometries

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Frontiers of Architectural Research 2024年第2期13卷 219-234页

作者： Andrea Macruz Ernesto Bueno Gustavo Sol Jaime Vega Ricardo Palmieri Bing Zhao College of Architecture and Urban Planning Tongji UniversityShanghaiChina Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie Sao PauloBrazil Centro Universitario Belas Artes Sao PauloBrazil Universidade Anhembi Morumbi Sao PauloBrazil Universidade Federal do ABC Santo AndreBrazil

This research explores the capacity of emerging technologies to enhance well-being. It involves the generation of 2D biophilically-driven geometries to represent human-response-oriented built environments and conducts inter and intra-individual analyses to assess human responses using a range of technologies within the realms of facial micro-expression analysis and EEG biosensor use. The outcomes of this analysis allow for the grading of these geometries in terms of emotional valences, meditation levels, and subjective preferences. These graded geometries can subsequently be employed in specific architectural contexts, such as interior decor, wallpapers, furniture surfaces, or other architectural and interior components. It is an interdisciplinary effort that underscores the importance of incorporating emerging technological means with human-response-oriented design approaches to foster built environments that promote well-being.

关键词： biophilic design Geometrical algorithmicmodeling Facial micro-expressionanalysis EEG biosensor Neuroscience