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Secret Codes of Scale Distribution of Different Matter Stratums from Planck Scale to the Sun-Scale, Proof of anthropic Principle and Different Stratum Sciences

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作者：刘晓洁

Sora给科技圈带来的冲击还未平静，Claude 3又来了。 3月4日晚，被称为OpenAI最强竞争对手的anthropic发布了其最新大模型系列Claude 3。该系列包含三个模型，能力由强至弱分别是Claude 3 Opus（著作）、Claude 3 Sonnet（十四行诗） ... 详细信息

Sora给科技圈带来的冲击还未平静，Claude 3又来了。 3月4日晚，被称为OpenAI最强竞争对手的anthropic发布了其最新大模型系列Claude 3。该系列包含三个模型，能力由强至弱分别是Claude 3 Opus（著作）、Claude 3 Sonnet（十四行诗）和Claude 3 Haiku（俳句）。自去年3月GP

关键词：大模型 GPT anthropic

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Journal of Modern Physics 2017年第9期8卷 1537-1546页

作者： Changyu Huang Yong-Chang Huang Department of Physics and Astronomy Purdue University Lafayette USA Institute of Theoretical Physics Beijing University of Technology Beijing China

This paper discovers the secret codes of the scale distribution from Planck scale to the Sun-scale by using Planck length derived from three fundamental physics constants, i.e., gravitation constant G, light speed c and Plank constant, and starting from the global consideration of treating the whole universe as a well unified entity in all scales. According to this symmetric scale distribution law of different scale regions: (a) we naturally give a possibility overcoming the difficulty of the desert effect between the grand unification scale and electroweak unification scale relevant to quarks and leptons, and it is really surprising to discover that the scales of quarks & electrons, protons & neutrons and atoms again all sequentially locate at the predicted points of the scale space;(b) we closely uncover the scale of the cells, which is the basic unit constructing the human bodies;(c) even the average height of human being is naturally deduced;(d) further, it is very surprising that the scales of the celestial bodies tightly related to us human beings, including the earth and the sun, also exactly fall at the predicted points in scale space in order. Therefore, all these scales with 105n cm order (n = 0, 1, 2, …, 9) above just give a proof of very key anthropic principle for whole mankind (which just makes the anthropic principle be reduced as anthropic theorem), i.e., matter stratums (a) and (b) are inorganic and organic bases of constructing human being respectively;matter stratum (c) is just human being;matter stratums (d) are the living environments of human being. Namely, everything is for or relevant to the existence of human being. Consequently, the experimentally checked scale ladder of well-known matter levels just coincides with the scale ladder predicted by the deduced distribution law. From Planck scale to the Sun scale, people may systematically build up the exact scientific theories corresponding ten matter stratums, may set up the different sciences

关键词： Astroparticle Physics Particle Physics Planck Scale Basic Constant Scale Secret Codes Earth The Sun anthropic Principle

Selective logging alters allometric relationships of five tropical tree species in seasonal semi-deciduous forests

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Journal of Forestry Research 2019年第5期30卷 1633-1639页

作者： Diego Resende Rodrigues Yves Rafael Bovolenta José Antonio Pimenta Edmilson Bianchini Departamento de Biologia Animal e Vegetal Centro de Ciências Biológicas Universidade Estadual de Londrina

In selectively logged forests,trees are more likely to expand their diameters(D)at the expense of height(H)growth,resulting in variations in H:D *** study examines how selective logging affects the H:D allometric relationships of five common tree species and whether the effects vary with functional groups(shade-intolerant or shade tolerant)in seasonal semi-deciduous *** of five species in a 3000 m^2(0.3 ha)plot were marked and heights and diameters *** of the species,with one exception,showed greater investment in diameter per increment of height compared to an unlogged forest,possibly because of the greater light *** study shows the effects of selective logging on species populations as evidenced by increases in H:D *** of forest fragments with different degrees of human impact is important because it allows us to understand the differences in architectural characteristics caused by selective logging.

关键词： Allometry anthropic exploitation Ecological groups Luminosity Selective logging

A New Version of Unified Field Theory—Stochastic Quantum Space Theory on Particle Physics and Cosmology

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Journal of Modern Physics 2013年第10期4卷 1213-1380页

作者： Zhi-Yuan Shen 不详

Stochastic Quantum Space (SQS) theory is a new version of unified field theory based on three fundamental postulations: Gaussian Probability Postulation, Prime Numbers Postulation, Vacuon Postulation. It build a framework with theoretical results agree with many experimental data well. For more information, please refer to the PDF.

关键词： Unified Field Theory Space Structure Elementary Particles Gaussian Probability Prime Numbers Sporadic Groups GUT Dark Matter Dark Energy Cosmos Inflaton Multiverse anthropic Principle General Relativity Primary Basic Equations

A Fractal Space-Time Structure of Nonequilibrium Living Systems Is Essential Property and Fractal Property of Dynamics Systems on Cosmic Scales Is Foundation for the Origin of the Living Systems

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Open Journal of Biophysics 2014年第2期4卷 51-65页

作者： Victor Gusev Sobolev Institute of Mathematics Siberian Branch Russian Academy of SciencesNovosibirsk Russia Institute Cytology and Genetics Siberian Branch Russian Academy of SciencesNovosibirsk Russia Novosibirsk State University Novosibirsk Russia Institute Laser Physics Siberian Branch Russian Academy of Sciences Novosibirsk Russia

The experimental data represented in the bibliography are theoretically analyzed to construct an adequate model for dynamics of an open nonequilibrium living system. It is shown that the viable microorganisms are capable of forming the fractal structure, whose dimensionality is certainly non-integral. In addition, we have attempted to provide a generalized description of the properties of living and nonliving matter (in the addition to that described in work [1]). Relevant published data were used to demonstrate a fractal structure of the space in the vicinity of centrally gravitating bodies with satellites revolving around them along closed trajectories and serving as a kind of testers of the neighboring space. A local violation of its discontinuity is likely to be a necessary (yet not sufficient!) dynamic characteristic of the spatiotemporal continuum for self-organization of molecules into a living, i.e., self-replicating, system.

关键词： Fractal Structure anthropic Principle Origin of Life

A retrospective view on the history of natural sciences in XX-XXI

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Natural Science 2010年第3期2卷 228-245页

作者： Vladislav Sergeyevich Olkhovsky 不详

The presented paper is dedicated to a new ret-rospective view on the history of natural sci-ences in XX-XXI cc, partially including the sci-ence philosophy (mainly, the problems of the scientific realism, i.e. the correspondence of science to reality) and also a novel scheme for different classes of sciences with different ob-jects and paradigms. There are analyzed the chosen “great” and “grand” problems of phys-ics (including the comprehension of quantum mechanics, with a recently elaborated new chapter, connected with time as a quantum obs- ervable and time analysis of quantum processes) and also of natural sciences as a whole. The particular attention is paid to the interpretation questions and slightly to the aspects, inevitably connected with the world- views of the res- earchers (which do often constitute a part of the interpretation questions).

关键词： science history science realism paradigm problem of interpretation and comprehension of quantum mechanics the wave-function collapse the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen paradox time as a quantum observable canonically conjugated to energy maximal hermitian time operator time analysis of quantum processes relationship be-tween physics and biology problem of origin of biologic life reductionism cosmologic problem Big Bang anthropic principle

Introduction, Establishment, and Invasion of Digitonthophagus gazella (Fabricius, 1787) (Coleoptera: Scarabaeinae) in the Savannas of Venezuela and Colombia

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Natural Resources 2017年第5期8卷 370-381页

作者： Jorge Ari Noriega Oona Delgado Joffre Isnar Blanco Jorge Gámez José Clavijo Laboratorio de Zoología y Ecología Acuática—LAZOEA Universidad de Los Andes Bogotá Colombia Department of Biogeography and Global Change National Museum of Natural Science (CSIC) Madrid Spain Museo del Instituto de Zoología Agrícola Francisco Fernández Yépez—MIZA Facultad de Agronomía Universidad Central de Venezuela Maracay Venezuela Laboratorio de Entomología Universidad Nacional Experimental del Táchira San Cristóbal Venezuela Fundación Entomológica Andina Mérida Venezuela

The invasion process involves overcoming certain barriers with negative effects on the biodiversity and ecosystem function. This is the case of the African dung beetle Digitonthophagus gazella, which was introduced in the United States and other countries in Central and South America to help in dung removal activity. The distribution of D. gazella has been documented in the Americas, but in Venezuela there is little information. Trying to understand the process of invasion of the Colombian-Venezuelan savannas and measure their potential impact, the information stored in collections and literature was collected. Five new state records were reported for Venezuela, as well as four scenarios of the process of introduction and establishment of this species in the region. Although the amount of records has increased, the number of individuals sampled is still incipient. The possible areas of invasion and the potential negative effects that the presence of this species exerts in these regions are also discussed. In addition, potential areas of invasion and negative effects of this species are discussed. Results emphasize the importance of generating models of the invasive process in order to design programs that monitor the effects incurred by the presence of D. gazella on native species and propose control and mitigation mechanisms.

关键词： anthropic Introduction Biodiversity Dung Beetles Invasive Species Scarabaeidae

Wild potato species (<i>Solanum</i>section Petota <i>Solanaceae</i>) in the Tunari National Park, Andean Region of Cochabamba, Bolivia

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Open Journal of Ecology 2014年第2期4卷 28-32页

作者： Mario Coca Morante Alejandro Coca-Salazar Centro de Biodiversidad y Genética Facultad de Ciencias y Tecnología Universidad Mayor de San Simón Cochabamba Bolivia Departamento de Fitotecnia y Producción Vegetal Facultad de Ciencias Agrícolas Pecuarias Forestales y Veterinarias “Martín Cárdenas” Universidad Mayor de San Simón Cochabamba Bolivia

The Tunari National Park is located in the Tunari Mountain Range, part of the Cochabamba Range in the Bolivian Andes. The Park is home to species of wild potato (Solanum section Petota Solanaceae), but these are now threatened by human activity. The aims of the present study were: 1) to determine the distribution of wild potato species in the Park, and, 2) to determine the size of their populations. Collection routes were established within the Park, and the species present along them recorded in 2006, 2007 and 2008. Their population sizes were determined in 2008. Four wild potato species were identified: S. capsicibaccatum, S. berthaultii, S. brevicaule and S. toralapanum. S. capsicibaccatum was the most abundant and had the most extensive distribution, followed by S. berthaultii;these last two species are likely endemic. The other species, although probably also endemic, were much less widely distributed;some limiting factor(s) would therefore appear to be acting upon them. S. berthaultii showed variations in corolla shape (rotate, pentagonal and semi-stellate) and flower colour (whitish-lilac to blue-lilac). The remaining species showed no apparent intraspecific variation in their morphological characteristics.

关键词： Genetic Erosion anthropic Activity Biological Diversity