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The Impact of Optimizing Details in the Operating Room on the Level of Knowledge, Attitude, and practice of Hospital Infection Prevention and Control by Surgeons, as Well as the Effectiveness of Infection Control

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Surgical Science 2024年第7期15卷 421-429页

作者： Yuanyuan Zhang Cancer Center Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou China

Objective: This paper aims to explore the impact of optimizing details in the operating room on the level of knowledge, attitude, and practice of hospital infection prevention and control by surgeons, as well as the effectiveness of infection control. Methods: From January 2022 to June 2023, a total of 120 patients were screened and randomly divided into a control group (routine care and hospital infection management) and a study group (optimizing details in the operating room). Results: Significant differences were found between the two groups in the data of surgeons’ level of knowledge, attitude, and practice in hospital infection prevention and control, infection rates, and nursing satisfaction, with the study group showing better results (P Conclusion: The use of optimizing details in the operating room among surgeons can effectively improve surgeons’ level of knowledge, attitude, and practice in hospital infection prevention and control, reduce infection occurrence, and is worth promoting.

关键词： Optimizing Details in the Operating Room Infection Level of Knowledge Attitude and practice Infection Control

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Assessment of Knowledge, Attitudes and practices (KAP) on Rheumatic Heart Disease among Senior Medical Students in Cameroon

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World Journal of Cardiovascular Diseases 2020年第6期10卷 363-378页

作者： David Chelo Leslie Mbapah Tasha Anastase Dzudie Tamdja Clovis Nkoke Denis Georges Tewafeu Nelson Njedock Samuel Kingue Mother and Child Center Chantal BIYA Foundation Yaoundé Cameroon Department of Pediatrics Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences University of Yaoundé 1 Yaoundé Cameroon Department of Internal Medicine University of Buea Buea Cameroon Department of Internal Medicine Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences University of Yaoundé 1 Yaoundé Cameroun

Background: Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) is the commonest cause of valvular heart disease in low and middle-income countries (LMICs). The low cardiologist to patient ratio leaves a big challenge of RHD prevention and management to general practitioners in Cameroon. This makes it important to assess the aptitude of senior medical students who are doctors-to-be on RHD. This could thus give a base on which to increase awareness and decrease the burden of the disease. Therefore, we sort to evaluate the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of senior medical students on rheumatic heart disease. General objective: To determine the level of knowledge, attitudes on rheumatic heart disease, and assess practices towards RHD and its prevention. Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted in four medical schools in Cameroon for a period of 3 months (from January 1st to April 1st, 2019). The senior medical students were recruited using a structured self-administered questionnaire and electronic forms. Data were entered into an excel spreadsheet and analysed with IBM SPSS version 25.0 for windows. The knowledge level was divided into tertiles (poor, moderate and good) while the attitudes and practices were divided into poor

关键词： Senior Medical Students Rheumatic Heart Disease Cameroon Attitude Knowledge and practice General Practitioners

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